okres
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from PolishCategory:Czech terms borrowed from Polish#OKRESCategory:Czech terms derived from Polish#OKRES okres. First attested in the 18th century.
Pronunciation
Noun
okres m inanCategory:Czech lemmas#OKRESCategory:Czech nouns#OKRESCategory:Czech entries with incorrect language header#OKRESCategory:Czech masculine nouns#OKRESCategory:Czech inanimate nouns#OKRESCategory:Pages with entries#OKRESCategory:Pages with 3 entries#OKRES
- district (administrative division)
Declension
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “okres”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “okres”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “okres”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
Polish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Deverbal from okresić,[1] from określić. First attested in 1564.[2]Category:Polish deverbals#OKRESCategory:Pages with etymology trees#OKRESCategory:Polish entries with etymology trees#OKRESCategory:Polish entries with etymology texts#OKRESCategory:Pages with inline etymon for redlinks#OKRESCategory:Pages using etymon with no ID#OKRES The word originally meant only confine but gained additional meanings by translating period from various languages.[3]
Pronunciation
Category:Polish terms with audio pronunciation#OKRESAudio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔkrɛsCategory:Rhymes:Polish/ɔkrɛs#OKRESCategory:Rhymes:Polish/ɔkrɛs/2 syllables#OKRES
- Syllabification: o‧kres
Noun
okres m inanCategory:Polish lemmas#OKRESCategory:Polish nouns#OKRESCategory:Polish entries with incorrect language header#OKRESCategory:Polish masculine nouns#OKRESCategory:Polish inanimate nouns#OKRESCategory:Pages with entries#OKRESCategory:Pages with 3 entries#OKRES
- period (a length of time)
- period (a length of time in history seen as a single coherent entity; an epoch, era)
- Synonym: epoka
- period (the length of time during which the same characteristics of a periodic phenomenon recur, such as the repetition of a wave or the rotation of a planet)
- period (each of the divisions into which a school day is split, allocated to a given subject or activity)
- (euphemisticCategory:Polish euphemisms#OKRES) period (female menstruation; an episode of this)
- Synonyms: ciota, ciotka, menstruacja, miesiączka, period
- (rhetoricCategory:pl:Rhetoric#OKRES) period (a complete sentence, especially one expressing a single thought or making a balanced, rhythmic whole)
- (mathematicsCategory:pl:Mathematics#OKRES) period (the length of an interval over which a periodic function, periodic sequence or repeating decimal repeats; often the least such length)
- okres ułamka ― repetendCategory:Polish terms with collocations#OKRES
- (musicCategory:pl:Music#OKRES) period (two phrases (an antecedent and a consequent phrase))
- (geologyCategory:pl:Geology#OKRES) period (a geochronologic unit of millions to tens of millions of years; a subdivision of an era, and subdivided into epochs)
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Czech: okres
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), okres is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 146 times in scientific texts, 69 times in news, 109 times in essays, 14 times in fiction, and 8 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 346 times, making it the 145th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[4]
References
- ↑ Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “okres”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- ↑ Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “okres, okrys”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “okres”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ↑ Ida Kurcz (1990), “okres”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 329
Further reading
- “okres”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “okres”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN (in Polish)
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “okres”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “okres”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “okres”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 750
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔkres/, [ˈɔkres]Category:Slovak 2-syllable words#OKRESCategory:Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation#OKRES
- Rhymes: -ɔkresCategory:Rhymes:Slovak/ɔkres#OKRESCategory:Rhymes:Slovak/ɔkres/2 syllables#OKRES
- Hyphenation: ok‧res
Noun
okres m inan (relational adjective okresný)Category:Slovak lemmas#OKRESCategory:Slovak nouns#OKRESCategory:Slovak entries with incorrect language header#OKRESCategory:Slovak masculine nouns#OKRESCategory:Slovak inanimate nouns#OKRESCategory:Pages with entries#OKRESCategory:Pages with 3 entries#OKRES
Declension
See also
Further reading
- “okres”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026