paus
English
Noun
pausCategory:English non-lemma forms#PAUSCategory:English noun forms#PAUSCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
Anagrams
Catalan
Pronunciation
Noun
pausCategory:Catalan non-lemma forms#PAUSCategory:Catalan noun forms#PAUSCategory:Catalan entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
Adjective
pausCategory:Catalan non-lemma forms#PAUSCategory:Catalan adjective forms#PAUSCategory:Catalan entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle DutchCategory:Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch#PAUSCategory:Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch#PAUS paus, paues, pauwes, from Old FrenchCategory:Dutch terms derived from Old French#PAUS papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval LatinCategory:Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin#PAUS pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient GreekCategory:Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek#PAUS πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin. Doublet of paapCategory:Dutch doublets#PAUS.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɑu̯s/Category:Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation#PAUS
Category:Dutch terms with audio pronunciation#PAUSAudio: (file) - Hyphenation: paus
- Rhymes: -ɑu̯sCategory:Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯s#PAUS
Noun
paus m (plural pausen, diminutive pausje n)Category:Dutch lemmas#PAUSCategory:Dutch nouns#PAUSCategory:Dutch nouns with plural in -en#PAUSCategory:Dutch entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Dutch masculine nouns#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Estonian
Etymology
Borrowed from GermanCategory:Estonian terms borrowed from German#PAUSCategory:Estonian terms derived from German#PAUS Pause.
Pronunciation
Noun
paus (genitive pausi, partitive pausi)Category:Estonian lemmas#PAUSCategory:Estonian nouns#PAUSCategory:Estonian entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
Declension
| Declension of paus (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | paus | pausid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | pausi | ||
| genitive | pauside | ||
| partitive | pausi | pause pausisid | |
| illative | pausi pausisse |
pausidesse pausesse | |
| inessive | pausis | pausides pauses | |
| elative | pausist | pausidest pausest | |
| allative | pausile | pausidele pausele | |
| adessive | pausil | pausidel pausel | |
| ablative | pausilt | pausidelt pauselt | |
| translative | pausiks | pausideks pauseks | |
| terminative | pausini | pausideni | |
| essive | pausina | pausidena | |
| abessive | pausita | pausideta | |
| comitative | pausiga | pausidega | |
Further reading
- “paus”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
- “paus”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “paus”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
- paus in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpaus/ [ˈpa.ʊs]Category:Indonesian 2-syllable words#PAUSCategory:Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation#PAUS
- Rhymes: -ausCategory:Rhymes:Indonesian/aus#PAUSCategory:Rhymes:Indonesian/aus/2 syllables#PAUS
- Syllabification: paus
Etymology 1
From MalayCategory:Indonesian terms inherited from Malay#PAUSCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Malay#PAUS paus, from Proto-MalayicCategory:Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic#PAUSCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic#PAUS *paus, of unknownCategory:Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies#PAUS origin. Compare Minangkabau pauih.

Noun
paús (plural paus-paus)Category:Indonesian lemmas#PAUSCategory:Indonesian nouns#PAUSCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
- whale
- Paus biru adalah mamalia terbesar.
- Blue whale is the largest mammal.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From MalayCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Malay#PAUS paus from DutchCategory:Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch#PAUSCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Dutch#PAUS paus, from Middle DutchCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch#PAUS paus, paues, pauwes, from Old FrenchCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Old French#PAUS papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval LatinCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin#PAUS pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient GreekCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek#PAUS πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin.

Noun
paús (plural paus-paus)Category:Indonesian lemmas#PAUSCategory:Indonesian nouns#PAUSCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
- (CatholicismCategory:id:Catholicism#PAUS) pope
- Paus adalah pemimpin tertinggi Gereja Katolik.
- Pope is the highest leader of the Catholic Church.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “paus”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Alternative forms
- (pope): Paus
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pa.(w)os]Category:Malay 2-syllable words#PAUSCategory:Malay terms with IPA pronunciation#PAUS
- Rhymes: -usCategory:Rhymes:Malay/us#PAUSCategory:Rhymes:Malay/us/2 syllables#PAUS
- Hyphenation: pa‧us
Etymology 1
From Proto-MalayicCategory:Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic#PAUSCategory:Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic#PAUS *paus, of unknownCategory:Malay terms with unknown etymologies#PAUS origin. Compare Minangkabau pauih. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Malay entries#PAUS
Noun
paus (Jawi spelling ڤاءوس, plural paus-paus or paus2)Category:Malay lemmas#PAUSCategory:Malay nouns#PAUSCategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
- A whale.
Etymology 2
From DutchCategory:Malay terms borrowed from Dutch#PAUSCategory:Malay terms derived from Dutch#PAUS paus, from Middle DutchCategory:Malay terms derived from Middle Dutch#PAUS paus, paues, pauwes, from Old FrenchCategory:Malay terms derived from Old French#PAUS papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval LatinCategory:Malay terms derived from Medieval Latin#PAUS pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient GreekCategory:Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek#PAUS πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin.
Noun
paus (Jawi spelling ڤاءوس, plural paus-paus or paus2)Category:Malay lemmas#PAUSCategory:Malay nouns#PAUSCategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
- (Roman CatholicismCategory:ms:Roman Catholicism#PAUS and generally) An honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state; a pope.
- Synonym: bapa Suci
Usage notes
Often addressed in Christian media with honorific Sri
References
- Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “ڤاوس٢ pawoes²”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 52
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “ڤأوس paus”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 451
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “paus”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 222
Further reading
- "paus" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Old Frisian
Alternative forms
Noun
pāus mCategory:Old Frisian lemmas#PAUSCategory:Old Frisian nouns#PAUSCategory:Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Old Frisian masculine nouns#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
Inflection
Descendants
- West Frisian: paus
Portuguese

Etymology
From pau (“stick”). Originally the suit was represented by clubs. Eventually the design changed to that of a three-leaf clover, but the name was kept.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: paus
Noun
pausCategory:Portuguese non-lemma forms#PAUSCategory:Portuguese noun forms#PAUSCategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
Noun
paus m pl (plural only)Category:Portuguese lemmas#PAUSCategory:Portuguese nouns#PAUSCategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Portuguese masculine nouns#PAUSCategory:Portuguese pluralia tantum#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
- clubs (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣)
Related terms
| Suits in Portuguese · naipes (see also: baralho) (layout · text) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| copas | ouros | espadas | paus |
Descendants
Further reading
- “paus”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
Romanian
Noun
paus n (uncountable)Category:Romanian lemmas#PAUSCategory:Romanian nouns#PAUSCategory:Romanian uncountable nouns#PAUSCategory:Romanian entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Romanian neuter nouns#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
- alternative form of paos
Declension
| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | paus | pausul |
| genitive-dative | paus | pausului |
| vocative | pausule | |
Serbo-Croatian
Adjective
pàus (Cyrillic spelling па̀ус)Category:Serbo-Croatian lemmas#PAUSCategory:Serbo-Croatian adjectives#PAUSCategory:Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
- only used in pàus-pàpīr (“tracing paper”)
Swedish
Pronunciation
Noun
paus cCategory:Swedish lemmas#PAUSCategory:Swedish nouns#PAUSCategory:Swedish entries with incorrect language header#PAUSCategory:Swedish common-gender nouns#PAUSCategory:Pages with entries#PAUSCategory:Pages with 11 entries#PAUS
- a pause, a break
- Vi tog en paus från arbetet
- We took a break from [the] work
- en fikapaus
- a coffee [fika] break
- (musicCategory:sv:Music#PAUS) a rest
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | paus | paus |
| definite | pausen | pausens | |
| plural | indefinite | pauser | pausers |
| definite | pauserna | pausernas |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- “paus”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
- “paus”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- “paus”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
