Wikimore

See also: rögar

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin Category:Asturian terms inherited from Latin#ROGAR Category:Asturian terms derived from Latin#ROGAR rogāre.

Verb

rogar (first-person singular indicative present rogo, past participle rogáu)Category:Asturian lemmas#ROGAR Category:Asturian verbs#ROGAR Category:Asturian entries with incorrect language header#ROGAR Category:Pages with entries#ROGAR Category:Pages with 5 entries#ROGAR

to beg

Conjugation

Conjugation of rogar

person		first singular yo	second singular tu	third singular él/elli	first plural nosotros/nós	second plural vosotros/vós	third plural ellos
infinitive		rogar
gerund		rogando
past participle		m rogáu, f rogada, n rogao, m pl rogaos, f pl rogaes
indicative	present	rogo	roges	roga	rogamos	rogáis	rogen
	imperfect	rogaba	rogabes	rogaba	rogábemos, rogábamos	rogabeis, rogabais	rogaben
	preterite	rogé	rogasti, rogesti	rogó	rogemos	rogastis, rogestis	rogaron
	pluperfect	rogare, rogara	rogares, rogaras	rogare, rogara	rogáremos, rogáramos	rogareis, rogarais	rogaren, rogaran
	future	rogaré	rogarás	rogará	rogaremos	rogaréis	rogarán
	conditional	rogaría	rogaríes	rogaría	rogaríemos, rogaríamos	rogaríeis, rogaríais	rogaríen
subjunctive	present	roge	roges, rogas	roge	rogemos	rogéis	rogen, rogan
subjunctive	imperfect	rogare, rogara	rogares, rogaras	rogare, rogara	rogáremos, rogáramos	rogareis, rogarais	rogaren, rogaran
imperative		—	roga	—	—	rogái	—

Galician

Conjugation

Conjugation of rogar (g-gu alternation)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	rogar
Personal	rogar	rogares	rogar	rogarmos	rogardes	rogaren
Gerund
	rogando
Past participle
Masculine	rogado			rogados
Feminine	rogada			rogadas
Indicative
Present	rogo	rogas	roga	rogamos	rogades	rogan
Imperfect	rogaba	rogabas	rogaba	rogabamos	rogabades	rogaban
Preterite	roguei	rogaches	rogou	rogamos	rogastes	rogaron
Pluperfect	rogara	rogaras	rogara	rogaramos	rogarades	rogaran
Future	rogarei	rogarás	rogará	rogaremos	rogaredes	rogarán
Conditional	rogaría	rogarías	rogaría	rogariamos	rogariades	rogarían
Subjunctive
Present	rogue	rogues	rogue	roguemos	roguedes	roguen
Imperfect	rogase	rogases	rogase	rogásemos	rogásedes	rogasen
Future	rogar	rogares	rogar	rogarmos	rogardes	rogaren
Imperative
Affirmative		roga	rogue	roguemos	rogade	roguen
Negative (non)		non rogues	non rogue	non roguemos	non roguedes	non roguen

Category:Galician verbs ending in -ar#ROGAR Category:Galician verbs with g-gu alternation#ROGAR

Derived terms

References

Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “rogar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “rogar”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “rogar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “rogar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “rogar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

Category:Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ROGAR Category:Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-#ROGAR

Inherited from Latin Category:Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin#ROGAR Category:Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin#ROGAR rogāre.

Verb

rogarCategory:Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas#ROGAR Category:Old Galician-Portuguese verbs#ROGAR Category:Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#ROGAR Category:Pages with entries#ROGAR Category:Pages with 5 entries#ROGAR

to beg, to supplicate

Conjugation

Conjugation of rogar

gerund		compound		gerund of haver or tẽer¹ + past participle
infinitive				rogar
gerund		simple		rogando
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		rogado		rogados
		feminine		rogada		rogadas
present participle				rogante		rogantes
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative mood		eu ei	tu	el~ele ela	nos nos outros nos outras	vos vos outros vos outras	eles elas
simple tenses	present	rogo	rogas	roga	rogamos	rogades, rogaes, rogais, rogaas, rogás	rogan
	imperfect	rogava	rogavas	rogava	rogavamos, rogávamos	rogavades, rogávades, rogávaes, rogávais, rogávees, rogáveis	rogavan
	preterite	roguei	rogaste, rogasche, rogache	rogou	rogamos	rogastes	rogaron
	pluperfect	rogara	rogaras	rogara	rogaramos, rogáramos	rogarades, rogárades, rogáraes, rogárais, rogárees, rogáreis	rogaran
	future	rogarei	rogarás	rogará	rogaremos	rogaredes, rogarees, rogareis, rogarês	rogarán
	conditional	rogaria	rogarias	rogaria	rogariamos, rogaríamos	rogariades, rogaríades, rogaríaes, rogaríais, rogaríees, rogaríeis	rogarian
compound tenses	present perfect	present of haver or tẽer¹ + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect of haver or tẽer¹ + past participle
	past anterior	preterite of haver or tẽer¹ + past participle
	pluperfect anterior	simple pluperfect of haver or tẽer¹ + past participle
	future perfect	future of haver or tẽer¹ + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of haver or tẽer¹ + past participle
subjunctive mood		eu ei	tu	el~ele ela	nos nos outros nos outras	vos vos outros vos outras	eles elas
simple tenses	present	rogue	rogues	rogue	roguemos	roguedes, roguees, rogueis, roguês	roguen
	imperfect	rogasse	rogasses	rogasse	rogassemos, rogássemos	rogassedes, rogássedes, rogássees, rogásseis	rogassen
	future	rogar	rogares	rogar	rogarmos	rogardes	rogaren
compound tenses	present perfect	present subjunctive of haver or tẽer¹ + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of haver or tẽer¹ + past participle
	future perfect	future subjunctive of haver or tẽer¹ + past participle
imperative mood		—	tu	—	nos nos outros nos outras	vos vos outros vos outras	—
affirmative		—	roga	—	roguemos	rogade, rogae, rogai	—
negative		—	non rogues	—	non roguemos	non roguedes, non roguees, non rogueis, non roguês	—
personal infinitive		eu ei	tu	el~ele ela	nos nos outros nos outras	vos vos outros vos outras	eles elas
personal infinitive		rogar	rogares	rogar	rogarmos	rogardes	rogaren
¹ teer and “ter were also used, although all three were less common than haver.

Category:Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar#*

Descendants

Galician: rogar
Portuguese: rogar

Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Category:Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese#ROGAR Category:Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese#ROGAR rogar, from Latin Category:Portuguese terms inherited from Latin#ROGAR Category:Portuguese terms derived from Latin#ROGAR rogāre, from Proto-Indo-European Category:Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ROGAR *h₃roǵ-, ablaut of *h₃reǵ-.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁoˈɡa(ʁ)/ [hoˈɡa(h)]Category:Portuguese 2-syllable words#ROGARCategory:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation#ROGAR
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʁoˈɡa(ɾ)/ [hoˈɡa(ɾ)]Category:Portuguese 2-syllable words#ROGAR Category:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation#ROGAR
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁoˈɡa(ʁ)/ [χoˈɡa(χ)]Category:Portuguese 2-syllable words#ROGAR Category:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation#ROGAR
- (Caipira) IPA^(key): /ʁoˈɡa(ɻ)/ [hoˈɡa(ɻ)]Category:Portuguese 2-syllable words#ROGAR Category:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation#ROGAR

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁuˈɡaɾ/ [ʁuˈɣaɾ]Category:Portuguese 2-syllable words#ROGARCategory:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation#ROGAR
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁuˈɡa.ɾi/ [ʁuˈɣa.ɾi]Category:Portuguese 3-syllable words#ROGAR Category:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation#ROGAR

Homophone: rugar (Portugal)Category:Portuguese terms with homophones#ROGAR
Hyphenation: ro‧gar

Verb

rogar (first-person singular present rogo, first-person singular preterite roguei, past participle rogado)Category:Portuguese lemmas#ROGAR Category:Portuguese verbs#ROGAR Category:Portuguese verbs ending in -ar#ROGAR Category:Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation#ROGAR Category:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#ROGAR Category:Pages with entries#ROGAR Category:Pages with 5 entries#ROGAR

to request
to beg
to pray
to curse

Conjugation

Conjugation of rogar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	rogar
Personal	rogar	rogares	rogar	rogarmos	rogardes	rogarem
Gerund
	rogando
Past participle
Masculine	rogado			rogados
Feminine	rogada			rogadas
Indicative
Present	rogo	rogas	roga	rogamos	rogais	rogam
Imperfect	rogava	rogavas	rogava	rogávamos	rogáveis	rogavam
Preterite	roguei	rogaste	rogou	rogamos¹, rogámos²	rogastes	rogaram
Pluperfect	rogara	rogaras	rogara	rogáramos	rogáreis	rogaram
Future	rogarei	rogarás	rogará	rogaremos	rogareis	rogarão
Conditional	rogaria	rogarias	rogaria	rogaríamos	rogaríeis	rogariam
Subjunctive
Present	rogue	rogues	rogue	roguemos	rogueis	roguem
Imperfect	rogasse	rogasses	rogasse	rogássemos	rogásseis	rogassem
Future	rogar	rogares	rogar	rogarmos	rogardes	rogarem
Imperative
Affirmative		roga	rogue	roguemos	rogai	roguem
Negative (não)		não rogues	não rogue	não roguemos	não rogueis	não roguem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Category:Portuguese verbs ending in -ar#ROGAR Category:Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation#ROGAR

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:rogar.

Derived terms

rogatório

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish Category:Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish#ROGAR Category:Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish#ROGAR rogar, from Latin Category:Spanish terms inherited from Latin#ROGAR Category:Spanish terms derived from Latin#ROGAR rogāre, which is either from Proto-Indo-European Category:Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ROGAR *h₃reǵ- and a doublet of regō, or from procō and a doublet of precor and procus.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /roˈɡaɾ/ [roˈɣ̞aɾ]Category:Spanish 2-syllable words#ROGAR Category:Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation#ROGAR
Rhymes: -aɾ Category:Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ#ROGAR Category:Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables#ROGAR
Syllabification: ro‧gar

Verb

rogar (first-person singular present ruego, first-person singular preterite rogué, past participle rogado)Category:Spanish lemmas#ROGAR Category:Spanish verbs#ROGAR Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar#ROGAR Category:Spanish verbs with o-ue alternation#ROGAR Category:Spanish verbs with g-gu alternation#ROGAR Category:Spanish entries with incorrect language header#ROGAR Category:Pages with entries#ROGAR Category:Pages with 5 entries#ROGAR

(ambitransitive Category:Spanish transitive verbs#ROGAR Category:Spanish intransitive verbs#ROGAR) to beg, entreat, implore something
Synonyms: suplicar, implorar

Ruega lo que quieras: igual no te diré el secreto.
Beg as much as you want: I won't tell you the secret anyway.
Category:Spanish terms with usage examples#ROGAR
(ambitransitive Category:Spanish transitive verbs#ROGAR Category:Spanish intransitive verbs#ROGAR) to urge, solicit, ask for something
Synonym: solicitar

Le rogamos que se presente un día antes.
We urge you to attend one day before.
Category:Spanish terms with usage examples#ROGAR
(intransitive Category:Spanish intransitive verbs#ROGAR) to pray for someone
Synonyms: rezar, orar

Acuérdate de rogarle a Dios por mí.
Remember to pray to God on my behalf!
Category:Spanish terms with usage examples#ROGAR
to require
Synonym: requerir

Conjugation

Conjugation of rogar (o-ue alternation; g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			rogar
gerund			rogando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		rogado		rogada
		plural		rogados		rogadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	ruego	ruegas^{^tú} rogás^{^vos}	ruega	rogamos	rogáis	ruegan
	imperfect	rogaba	rogabas	rogaba	rogábamos	rogabais	rogaban
	preterite	rogué	rogaste	rogó	rogamos	rogasteis	rogaron
	future	rogaré	rogarás	rogará	rogaremos	rogaréis	rogarán
	conditional	rogaría	rogarías	rogaría	rogaríamos	rogaríais	rogarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	ruegue	ruegues^{^tú} rogués^{^vos²}	ruegue	roguemos	roguéis	rueguen
	imperfect (ra)	rogara	rogaras	rogara	rogáramos	rogarais	rogaran
	imperfect (se)	rogase	rogases	rogase	rogásemos	rogaseis	rogasen
	future¹	rogare	rogares	rogare	rogáremos	rogareis	rogaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		ruega^{^tú} rogá^{^vos}	ruegue	roguemos	rogad	rueguen
	negative		no ruegues	no ruegue	no roguemos	no roguéis	no rueguen

¹Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of rogar (o-ue alternation; g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive rogar	dative	rogarme	rogarte	rogarle, rogarse	rogarnos	rogaros	rogarles, rogarse
with infinitive rogar	accusative	rogarme	rogarte	rogarlo, rogarla, rogarse	rogarnos	rogaros	rogarlos, rogarlas, rogarse

with gerund rogando	dative	rogándome	rogándote	rogándole, rogándose	rogándonos	rogándoos	rogándoles, rogándose
with gerund rogando	accusative	rogándome	rogándote	rogándolo, rogándola, rogándose	rogándonos	rogándoos	rogándolos, rogándolas, rogándose

with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative ruega	dative	ruégame	ruégate	ruégale	ruéganos	not used	ruégales
	accusative	ruégame	ruégate	ruégalo, ruégala	ruéganos	not used	ruégalos, ruégalas

with informal second-person singular voseo imperative rogá	dative	rogame	rogate	rogale	roganos	not used	rogales
	accusative	rogame	rogate	rogalo, rogala	roganos	not used	rogalos, rogalas

with formal second-person singular imperative ruegue	dative	ruégueme	not used	ruéguele, ruéguese	ruéguenos	not used	ruégueles
with formal second-person singular imperative ruegue	accusative	ruégueme	not used	ruéguelo, ruéguela, ruéguese	ruéguenos	not used	ruéguelos, ruéguelas

with first-person plural imperative roguemos	dative	not used	roguémoste	roguémosle	roguémonos	roguémoos	roguémosles
with first-person plural imperative roguemos	accusative	not used	roguémoste	roguémoslo, roguémosla	roguémonos	roguémoos	roguémoslos, roguémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative rogad	dative	rogadme	not used	rogadle	rogadnos	rogaos	rogadles
with informal second-person plural imperative rogad	accusative	rogadme	not used	rogadlo, rogadla	rogadnos	rogaos	rogadlos, rogadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative rueguen	dative	ruéguenme	not used	ruéguenle	ruéguennos	not used	ruéguenles, ruéguense
with formal second-person plural imperative rueguen	accusative	ruéguenme	not used	ruéguenlo, ruéguenla	ruéguennos	not used	ruéguenlos, ruéguenlas, ruéguense

Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar#ROGAR Category:Spanish verbs with o-ue alternation#ROGAR Category:Spanish verbs with g-gu alternation#ROGAR

Wikimore

rogar

Asturian

Etymology

Verb

Conjugation

Galician

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

Verb

Conjugation

Descendants

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Quotations

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading