such

See also: Such, súch, süch, šuch, and Šuch

English

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Wikipedia

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#SUCHCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#SUCH such, swuch, swich, swilch, swulch, from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#SUCHCategory:English terms derived from Old English#SUCH swelċ, from Proto-West GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#SUCHCategory:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#SUCH *swalīk, from Proto-GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#SUCHCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#SUCH *swalīkaz (so formed, so like), equivalent to so + like. Cognate with Scots swilk, sic, sik (such), Saterland Frisian suk (such), West Frisian suk, sok (such), Low German sülk, sulk, suk (such), Dutch zulk (such), German solch (such), Danish slig (like that, such), Swedish slik (such), Icelandic slíkur (such). More at so, like.

Pronunciation

Determiner

suchCategory:English lemmas#SUCHCategory:English determiners#SUCHCategory:English demonstrative determiners#SUCHCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SUCHCategory:Pages with entries#SUCHCategory:Pages with 4 entries#SUCH

  1. (demonstrative) Like this, that, these, those; used to make a comparison with something implied by context.
    I’ve never seen such clouds in the sky before. Category:English terms with usage examples#SUCH
    Really? Unfortunately, my mind refuses to bring any such memory forward.Category:English terms with usage examples#SUCH
  2. (particularly used in formal documents) Any.
    the above address or at such other address as may be providedCategory:English terms with usage examples#SUCH
  3. (degree) Used as an intensifier roughly equivalent to very much (of), quite or rather.
    Unfortunately, it wasn't such a good holiday as we thought it would.Category:English terms with usage examples#SUCH
    I spent such a lot last night (that) now I can't even afford a burger.Category:English terms with usage examples#SUCH
    The party was such a bore. "Bottomless" is such a lie.Category:English terms with usage examples#SUCH
    1. (exclamative) Used with gradable noun phrases to form exclamations.
      Synonym: what
      Why, I was absolutely spellbound. She sings with such passion!Category:English terms with usage examples#SUCH
  4. (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#SUCH or dialectalCategory:English dialectal terms#SUCH) A certain; representing the object as already particularized in terms which are not mentioned.

Usage notes

See notes for exclamative what.

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Pronoun

suchCategory:English lemmas#SUCHCategory:English pronouns#SUCHCategory:English demonstrative pronouns#SUCHCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SUCHCategory:Pages with entries#SUCHCategory:Pages with 4 entries#SUCH

  1. A person, a thing, people, or things like the one or ones already mentioned.
    When applied to women, 'handsome' is used mostly of such as are middle-aged or elderly.Category:English terms with usage examples#SUCH
    • 1804, Joseph Addison, Richard Steele, The Tatler, C. Whittingham, John Sharpe, page 315:
      These oraculous proficients are day and night employed in deep searches for the direction of such as run astray after their lost goods : but at present they are more particularly serviceable to their country in foretelling the fate of such as have chances in the public lottery.
    • 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
      'Twas early June, the new grass was flourishing everywheres, the posies in the yard—peonies and such—in full bloom, the sun was shining, and the water of the bay was blue, with light green streaks where the shoal showed.
      Category:English terms with quotations#SUCH
    • 2000, Terry Goodkind, Faith of the Fallen, →ISBN, page 238:
      Some are just no-good locals—drunks and such—who’d just as soon beg or steal as work.
      Category:English terms with quotations#SUCH

Translations

Noun

such (plural suches)Category:English lemmas#SUCHCategory:English nouns#SUCHCategory:English countable nouns#SUCHCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SUCHCategory:Pages with entries#SUCHCategory:Pages with 4 entries#SUCH

  1. (philosophyCategory:en:Philosophy#SUCH) Something being indicated that is similar to something else.
    • 1991, Frank A. Lewis, Substance and Predication in Aristotle:
      But granted that Plato does not accept the this-such distinction, why saddle him with the view that all things are thises, rather than all suches or perhaps even neither?
      Category:English terms with quotations#SUCH

Derived terms

References

  1. Hurd, Seth P. (1847), “Sich”, in “Common Errors of Speech”, in A Grammatical Corrector; or, A Vocabulary of the Common Errors of Speech, Philadelphia: E. H. Butler & Co, →OCLC, page 64.
  2. Stanley, Oma (1937), “I. Vowel Sounds in Stressed Syllables”, in The Speech of East Texas (American Speech: Reprints and Monographs; 2), New York: Columbia University Press, →DOI, →ISBN, § 12, page 27.

Anagrams

Category:English intensifiers#SUCHCategory:English terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/#SUCH

Czech

Pronunciation

Noun

such nCategory:Czech non-lemma forms#SUHCategory:Czech noun forms#SUHCategory:Czech entries with incorrect language header#SUHCategory:Pages with entries#SUCHCategory:Pages with 4 entries#SUCH

  1. genitive plural of sucho

German

Pronunciation

Verb

suchCategory:German non-lemma forms#SUCHCategory:German verb forms#SUCHCategory:German entries with incorrect language header#SUCHCategory:Pages with entries#SUCHCategory:Pages with 4 entries#SUCH

  1. singular imperative of suchen

Middle English

Determiner

suchCategory:Middle English lemmas#SUCHCategory:Middle English determiners#SUCHCategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#SUCHCategory:Pages with entries#SUCHCategory:Pages with 4 entries#SUCH

  1. alternative form of swich
    • 1470–1483 (date produced), Thom̃s Malleorre [i.e., Thomas Malory], “[Morte Arthur]”, in Le Morte Darthur (British Library Additional Manuscript 59678), [England: s.n.], folio 449, verso, lines 15–18:
      Than ſpake ẜ Gawayne And ſeyde brothir · ẜ Aggravayne I pray you and charge you meve no ſuch · maters no more a fore me fro wyte you well I woll nat be of youre counceyle //
      Then spoke Sir Gawain, and said, “Brother, Sir Agrivain, I pray you and charge you move not such matters any more before me, for be ye assured I will not be of your counsel.”
      Category:Middle English terms with quotations#SUCH
Category:Czech non-lemma forms Category:Czech noun forms Category:Czech terms with IPA pronunciation Category:English 1-syllable words Category:English countable nouns Category:English demonstrative determiners Category:English demonstrative pronouns Category:English determiners Category:English dialectal terms Category:English intensifiers Category:English lemmas Category:English nouns Category:English pronouns Category:English terms derived from Middle English Category:English terms derived from Old English Category:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic Category:English terms inherited from Middle English Category:English terms inherited from Old English Category:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic Category:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic Category:English terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/ Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation Category:English terms with audio pronunciation Category:English terms with obsolete senses Category:English terms with quotations Category:English terms with usage examples Category:Entries with translation boxes Category:German non-lemma forms Category:German terms with audio pronunciation Category:German verb forms Category:Middle English determiners Category:Middle English lemmas Category:Middle English terms with quotations Category:Pages with 4 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Requests for review of French translations Category:Requests for review of Ido translations Category:Requests for review of Interlingua translations Category:Requests for review of Korean translations Category:Requests for review of Latin translations Category:Requests for review of Romanian translations Category:Requests for translations into Lao Category:Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ Category:Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ/1 syllable Category:Rhymes:German/uːx Category:Rhymes:German/uːx/1 syllable Category:Terms with Ancient Greek translations Category:Terms with Arabic translations Category:Terms with Aragonese translations Category:Terms with Armenian translations Category:Terms with Azerbaijani translations Category:Terms with Belarusian translations Category:Terms with Bhojpuri translations Category:Terms with Bulgarian translations Category:Terms with Catalan translations Category:Terms with Czech translations Category:Terms with Danish translations Category:Terms with Dutch translations Category:Terms with Esperanto translations Category:Terms with Estonian translations Category:Terms with Faroese translations Category:Terms with Finnish translations Category:Terms with French translations Category:Terms with Galician translations Category:Terms with Georgian translations Category:Terms with German translations Category:Terms with Hindi translations Category:Terms with Hungarian translations Category:Terms with Icelandic translations Category:Terms with Ido translations Category:Terms with Ingrian translations Category:Terms with Interlingua translations Category:Terms with Irish translations Category:Terms with Italian translations Category:Terms with Japanese translations Category:Terms with Kashubian translations Category:Terms with Korean translations Category:Terms with Latgalian translations Category:Terms with Latin translations Category:Terms with Latvian translations Category:Terms with Lithuanian translations Category:Terms with Macedonian translations Category:Terms with Mandarin translations Category:Terms with Mongolian translations Category:Terms with Northern Mansi translations Category:Terms with Northern Sami translations Category:Terms with Norwegian translations Category:Terms with Old Irish translations Category:Terms with Pashto translations Category:Terms with Persian translations Category:Terms with Polish translations Category:Terms with Portuguese translations Category:Terms with Romanian translations Category:Terms with Russian translations Category:Terms with Scots translations Category:Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations Category:Terms with Slovak translations Category:Terms with Slovene translations Category:Terms with Spanish translations Category:Terms with Swedish translations Category:Terms with Thai translations Category:Terms with Turkish translations Category:Terms with Ukrainian translations Category:Terms with Urdu translations Category:Terms with Uzbek translations Category:Terms with Vietnamese translations Category:Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Category:en:Philosophy