wien
Dutch
Pronoun
wienCategory:Dutch lemmas#WIENCategory:Dutch pronouns#WIENCategory:Dutch interrogative pronouns#WIENCategory:Dutch relative pronouns#WIENCategory:Dutch entries with incorrect language header#WIENCategory:Pages with entries#WIENCategory:Pages with 5 entries#WIEN
- (interrogative and relative, objective, archaicCategory:Dutch terms with archaic senses#WIEN) (for addressing a masculine person) whom
- Wien Neerlandsch bloed in de aders vloeit, / Van vreemde smetten vrij, ...
- [He] to whom Dutch blood is flowing in the veins, / Free of foreign blemishes, ... (Dutch national anthem from 1815 to 1932)
- (West-Flanders, colloquialCategory:Dutch colloquialisms#WIEN) who/whom
Usage notes
In present-day use, the form wien has been superseded by wie.
Limburgish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle DutchCategory:Limburgish terms inherited from Middle Dutch#WIENCategory:Limburgish terms derived from Middle Dutch#WIEN wijn, from Old DutchCategory:Limburgish terms inherited from Old Dutch#WIENCategory:Limburgish terms derived from Old Dutch#WIEN wīn, from Proto-West GermanicCategory:Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#WIENCategory:Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#WIEN *wīn, from LatinCategory:Limburgish terms derived from Latin#WIEN vīnum.
Noun
wien mCategory:Limburgish lemmas#WIENCategory:Limburgish nouns#WIENCategory:Limburgish entries with incorrect language header#WIENCategory:Limburgish masculine nouns#WIENCategory:Pages with entries#WIENCategory:Pages with 5 entries#WIEN
Category:li:Wines#WIENLuxembourgish
Etymology
From Proto-GermanicCategory:Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#WIENCategory:Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic#WIEN *hwanǭ, accusative of Proto-GermanicCategory:Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#WIENCategory:Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic#WIEN *hwaz. Compare German wen (accusative of wer).
Pronunciation
Pronoun
wienCategory:Luxembourgish lemmas#WIENCategory:Luxembourgish pronouns#WIENCategory:Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header#WIENCategory:Pages with entries#WIENCategory:Pages with 5 entries#WIEN
Usage notes
- wien is the nominative and accusative form. In the dative case, use wiem.
- Due to the Eifeler Regel, the final -n is lost before all consonants other than ⟨d⟩, ⟨h⟩, ⟨n⟩, ⟨t⟩ and ⟨z⟩.
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old DutchCategory:Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch#WIENCategory:Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch#WIEN wīen, from Proto-West GermanicCategory:Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#WIENCategory:Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#WIEN *wīhijan, from Proto-GermanicCategory:Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#WIENCategory:Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic#WIEN *wīhijaną.
Verb
wiënCategory:Middle Dutch lemmas#WIENCategory:Middle Dutch verbs#WIENCategory:Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header#WIENCategory:Pages with entries#WIENCategory:Pages with 5 entries#WIEN
- to bless, to sanctify
- to consecrate
- to dedicate
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Category:Requests for inflections in Middle Dutch verb entries#WIENCategory:Requests for inflections in Middle Dutch entries#WIENCategory:Middle Dutch weak verbs#WIENDescendants
Further reading
- “wiën”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “wiën”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page wiën
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-West GermanicCategory:Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#WIENCategory:Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#WIEN *wīhijan, from Proto-GermanicCategory:Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#WIENCategory:Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic#WIEN *wīhijaną.
Verb
wīenCategory:Old Dutch lemmas#WIENCategory:Old Dutch verbs#WIENCategory:Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header#WIENCategory:Pages with entries#WIENCategory:Pages with 5 entries#WIEN
Inflection
| infinitive | wīen | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st person singular | wīo, wīon | wīda |
| 2nd person singular | wies | wīdos |
| 3rd person singular | wiet | wīda |
| 1st person plural | wīun | wīdon |
| 2nd person plural | wiet | wīdot |
| 3rd person plural | wīunt | wīdon |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st person singular | wīe | wīdi |
| 2nd person singular | wies | wīdis |
| 3rd person singular | wīe | wīdi |
| 1st person plural | wien | wīdin |
| 2nd person plural | wiet | wīdit |
| 3rd person plural | wien | wīdin |
| imperative | present | |
| singular | wie | |
| plural | wiet | |
| participle | present | past |
| wīendi | wīt, giwīt | |
Descendants
Further reading
- “wīen”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012