Latin

English

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Pronunciation

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#LATINCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#LATIN Latyn, Latyne, Latin, from Old FrenchCategory:English terms derived from Old French#LATIN latin, latyn, from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#LATIN latīnus, from Latium (the region around Rome) + -īnus (adjective suffix). Displaced or merged with Old English Lǣden. Doublet of Ladin and LadinoCategory:English doublets#LATIN.

Adjective

Latin (not comparable)Category:English lemmas#LATINCategory:English adjectives#LATINCategory:English uncomparable adjectives#LATINCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. Of or relating to Latin: the language spoken in ancient Rome and other cities of Latium.
  2. Of or relating to the script of the language spoken in ancient Rome and many modern alphabets.
    Synonym: Roman
  3. Of or relating to ancient Rome or its Empire.
    Synonym: Roman
  4. Of or relating to Latium (modern Lazio), the region around Rome.
    Synonym: Latian
  5. Of or relating to the customs and people descended from the ancient Romans and their Empire.
    Synonym: Romance
  6. Of or from Latin America or of Latin American culture.
    Synonyms: Latin American, Latino
  7. (ChristianityCategory:en:Christianity#LATIN) Roman Catholic; of or pertaining to the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church.
    Synonyms: Catholic, Roman, Roman Catholic
Quotations
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Jamaican Creole: Latn
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Etymology 2

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#LATINCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#LATIN Latin, Latyn, from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#LATINCategory:English terms derived from Old English#LATIN Lǣden, from Vulgar LatinCategory:English terms derived from Vulgar Latin#LATIN *ladinum (Latin) and Old FrenchCategory:English terms derived from Old French#LATIN latin (Latin); all from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#LATIN Latinus (belonging to Latium). Later influenced in form by the Latin word. Compare Dutch Latijn (Latin), German Latein (Latin), Swedish Latin (Latin).

Proper noun

Latin (countable and uncountable, plural Latins)Category:English lemmas#LATINCategory:English proper nouns#LATINCategory:English uncountable nouns#LATINCategory:English countable nouns#LATINCategory:English countable nouns#LATINCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. (uncountableCategory:English uncountable nouns#LATIN) The language of the ancient Romans, other Latins and of the Roman Catholic church, especially Classical Latin.
    • 1799, Edward Dubois, A Piece of Family Biography, volume II, page 20:
      Supper being over, the lawyer took his leave, and the doctor began to ſound the learned clerk reſpecting his proficiency in the dead languages. "As to dead languages," replied the ſchoolmafter, "I was once a vaſt pretty ſcholar indeed, but want of exercise has made me main ſlack—I can't get over my ground as I uſed to do. Then as to the t'other dead fellow, I could never greek it at all, that's flat. And, Lord bleſs you! my Latin is of no more uſe to me here than—than—" Here he ſtuck for want of a ſimile; when Mr. Le Dupe helped him out by ſaying, "that it is to a young man at college, where it is conſidered a pedantic inſult, and an unpardonable bore, to utter a Latin ſentence."
      Category:English terms with quotations#LATIN
    • 1999, Karl Strecker, transl. by Robert B. Palmer, Introduction to Medieval Latin: English Translation and Revision, 2nd ed. (2nd reprint of the ed. Dublin/Zürich 1971 (Berlin 1957)), Weidmann: Zürich & Hildesheim, p. 29:
      To Hall [Robert A. Hall, Jr.], the development would be something as follows: Latin > Proto-Romance (dated late Republic and Early Empire) > Proto-Continental Romance > Proto-Italo-Western Romance (to which Hall would limit the term "Vulgar Latin") > Proto-Western Romance > Proto-Gallo Romance, etc. Each of these main divisions splits off into further languages: Latin > Classical Latin; Proto-Romance > Proto-Southern Romance > Sardinian, Lucianian, Sicilian; Proto-Continental Romance > Proto-Eastern Romance > Proto-Balkan Romance, etc.
    • 2003, Natalie Harwood, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Learning Latin, 2nd edition, page 13:
      When the Christian Church rose in stature in the Dark Ages, its adoption of Latin as the official language assured its eternal life.
      Category:English terms with quotations#LATIN
      Category:Quotation templates to be cleaned
    • 2010, Elizabeth Heimbach, A Roman Map Workbook, page 134:
      Like Copernicus and Galileo, Johannes Kepler was a renowned astronomer who wrote in Latin.
      Category:English terms with quotations#LATIN
      Category:Quotation templates to be cleaned
    • 2025 June 19, Rami Kaminski, “How Outsiders Can Thrive in a World That Wants Them to Fit In”, in Next Big Idea Club:
      I call them otroverts—from otro, the Spanish word for “other,” and vertere, Latin for “to turn.” Otroverts are people who turn in a different direction: not inward like introverts, not outward like extroverts, but elsewhere. They turn toward something else entirely—independence, clarity, and observation.
      Category:English terms with quotations#LATIN
  2. The Latin alphabet or writing system.
  3. (printingCategory:en:Printing#LATIN) The nonsense placeholder text (often based on real Latin) used in greeking.
Quotations
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations

Noun

Latin (plural Latins)Category:English lemmas#LATINCategory:English nouns#LATINCategory:English countable nouns#LATINCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. (historicalCategory:English terms with historical senses#LATIN) A person native to ancient Rome or its Empire.
    Synonym: Roman
  2. (historicalCategory:English terms with historical senses#LATIN) A member of an Italic tribe that included the early inhabitants of the city of Rome, and from about 1000 BC inhabited the region known as Old Latium.
    Synonyms: Latial, Latian
  3. A person from one of the modern European countries (including Italy, Spain etc.) whose language is descended from Latin.
  4. A person from Latin America.
    Synonyms: Latin American, Latino
    • 1922, William Edmund Aughinbaugh, Advertising for trade in Latin-America, page 150:
      In the use of patent medicine the average Latin resembles the American of fifty years ago, who generally had a bottle of some concoction on which he depended whenever he felt out of sorts.
      Category:English terms with quotations#LATIN
      Category:Quotation templates to be cleaned
    • 1986, Daniel Garrett, “Creating Ourselves: An Open Letter”, in Joseph Beam, editor, In The Life: A Black Gay Anthology, page 100:
      A great country will be when men and women, Africans and Europeans and Latins and Asians are accepted as human, as valuable
      Category:English terms with quotations#LATIN
  5. (ChristianityCategory:en:Christianity#LATIN) A person adhering to Roman Catholic practice.
    Synonyms: Catholic, Roman, Roman Catholic
Coordinate terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also

Etymology 3

Metonymic occupational surname for a Latinist, a clerk or keeper of Latin records, from Middle EnglishCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#LATIN Latyn. Compare Latimer.

Proper noun

Latin (plural Latins)Category:English lemmas#LATINCategory:English proper nouns#LATINCategory:English countable nouns#LATINCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. A surname from Middle EnglishCategory:English surnames#LATINCategory:English surnames from Middle English#LATIN.
Statistics
  • According to the 2010 United States Census, Latin is the 35246th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 639 individuals. Latin is most common among Black/African American (44.44%), White (37.09%) and Hispanic/Latino (15.34%) individuals.

Further reading

Anagrams

Category:en:Alphabets#LATINCategory:en:Ancient Rome#LATINCategory:en:Demonyms#LATINCategory:en:Languages#LATINCategory:en:Latin#LATINCategory:en:People#LATIN

French

Pronunciation

Noun

Latin m (plural Latins)Category:French lemmas#LATINCategory:French nouns#LATINCategory:French countable nouns#LATINCategory:French entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:French masculine nouns#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. Latin (resident or native of Latium)
  2. resident or native of a Romance country such as Italy, France, Spain, Portugal, Romania, etc, whose language is derived from Latin

Derived terms

Anagrams

Category:fr:Demonyms#LATIN

Malay

Etymology

From LatinCategory:Malay terms derived from Latin#LATIN latīnus, from Latium (the region around Rome) + -īnus (adjective suffix).

Pronunciation

Noun

LatinCategory:Malay lemmas#LATINCategory:Malay nouns#LATINCategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. Latin (language of the ancient Romans)
    Synonym: Rumawi

Maltese

Pronunciation

Noun

Il-Latin mCategory:Maltese lemmas#LATINCategory:Maltese nouns#LATINCategory:Maltese masculine nouns#LATINCategory:Maltese entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Maltese masculine nouns#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. Latin (language)
Category:mt:Languages#LATIN

Middle English

Etymology 1

Adjective

LatinCategory:Middle English alternative forms#LATINCategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. alternative form of Latyn

Etymology 2

Proper noun

LatinCategory:Middle English alternative forms#LATINCategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. alternative form of Latyn

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

Noun

Làtīn m anim (Cyrillic spelling Ла̀тӣн)Category:Serbo-Croatian lemmas#LATINCategory:Serbo-Croatian nouns#LATINCategory:Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns#LATINCategory:Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns#LATINCategory:Serbo-Croatian animate nouns#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. Latin (person native to ancient Rome or its Empire, descended from the ancient Romans or speaking a Romance language)
    Neka znaju Švabe i Latini,
    Neće biti granice na Drini!
    Let the Germans and the Latins (Italians) know,
    The border will not be on the Drina!
    (Serb pre-Yugoslav nationalist slogan)
    Category:Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations#LATIN

Declension

Declension of Latin
singular plural
nominative Latin Latini
genitive Latina Latina
dative Latinu Latinima
accusative Latina Latine
vocative Latine Latini
locative Latinu Latinima
instrumental Latinom Latinima

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from SpanishCategory:Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish#LATINCategory:Tagalog terms derived from Spanish#LATIN latín.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Latín (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜆᜒᜈ᜔)Category:Tagalog lemmas#LATINCategory:Tagalog proper nouns#LATINCategory:Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries#LATINCategory:Tagalog terms with Baybayin script#LATINCategory:Tagalog entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. Latin (language)

Derived terms

Noun

Latín (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜆᜒᜈ᜔)Category:Tagalog lemmas#LATINCategory:Tagalog nouns#LATINCategory:Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries#LATINCategory:Tagalog terms with Baybayin script#LATINCategory:Tagalog entries with incorrect language header#LATINCategory:Pages with entries#LATINCategory:Pages with 7 entries#LATIN

  1. Latin (native of Ancient Rome)
  2. (colloquialCategory:Tagalog colloquialisms#LATIN) any incomprehensible language

Further reading

  • Latin”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018

Anagrams

Category:tl:Languages#LATINCategory:tl:People#LATIN
Category:Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Category:English 2-syllable words Category:English adjectives Category:English countable nouns Category:English doublets Category:English lemmas Category:English nouns Category:English proper nouns Category:English surnames Category:English surnames from Middle English Category:English terms derived from Latin Category:English terms derived from Middle English Category:English terms derived from Old English Category:English terms derived from Old French Category:English terms derived from Vulgar Latin Category:English terms inherited from Middle English Category:English terms inherited from Old English Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation Category:English terms with audio pronunciation Category:English terms with historical senses Category:English terms with quotations Category:English uncomparable adjectives Category:English uncountable nouns Category:Entries with translation boxes Category:French 2-syllable words Category:French countable nouns Category:French lemmas Category:French masculine nouns Category:French nouns Category:French terms with IPA pronunciation Category:French terms with audio pronunciation Category:Malay 2-syllable words Category:Malay lemmas Category:Malay nouns Category:Malay terms derived from Latin Category:Malay terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Maltese 2-syllable words Category:Maltese lemmas Category:Maltese masculine nouns Category:Maltese nouns Category:Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Category:Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations Category:Middle English alternative forms Category:Pages with 7 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Quotation templates to be cleaned Category:Requests for review of Breton translations Category:Requests for review of Esperanto translations Category:Requests for review of Ido translations Category:Requests for review of Interlingua translations Category:Requests for review of Irish translations Category:Requests for review of Latin translations Category:Requests for review of Slovak translations Category:Requests for review of Tatar translations Category:Requests for review of Ukrainian translations Category:Requests for review of Vietnamese translations Category:Requests for translations into Friulian Category:Requests for translations into Occitan Category:Requests for translations into Welsh Category:Rhymes:English/ætɪn Category:Rhymes:English/ætɪn/2 syllables Category:Rhymes:Malay/aten Category:Rhymes:Malay/en Category:Rhymes:Malay/ten Category:Rhymes:Maltese/iːn Category:Rhymes:Maltese/iːn/2 syllables Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/in Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/in/2 syllables Category:Serbo-Croatian animate nouns Category:Serbo-Croatian lemmas Category:Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns Category:Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns Category:Serbo-Croatian nouns Category:Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations Category:Tagalog 2-syllable words Category:Tagalog colloquialisms Category:Tagalog lemmas Category:Tagalog nouns Category:Tagalog proper nouns Category:Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish Category:Tagalog terms derived from Spanish Category:Tagalog terms with Baybayin script Category:Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation Category:Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Category:Terms with Afrikaans translations Category:Terms with Albanian translations Category:Terms with Amharic translations Category:Terms with Arabic translations Category:Terms with Armenian translations Category:Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations Category:Terms with Asturian translations Category:Terms with Azerbaijani translations Category:Terms with Basque translations Category:Terms with Bavarian translations Category:Terms with Belarusian translations Category:Terms with Bengali translations Category:Terms with Breton translations Category:Terms with Bulgarian translations Category:Terms with Burmese translations Category:Terms with Catalan translations Category:Terms with Chichewa translations Category:Terms with Coptic translations Category:Terms with Czech translations Category:Terms with Danish translations Category:Terms with Dutch translations Category:Terms with Esperanto translations Category:Terms with Estonian translations Category:Terms with Farefare translations Category:Terms with Faroese translations Category:Terms with Finnish translations Category:Terms with French translations Category:Terms with Galician translations Category:Terms with Georgian translations Category:Terms with German Low German translations Category:Terms with German translations Category:Terms with Greek translations Category:Terms with Greenlandic translations Category:Terms with Hawaiian translations Category:Terms with Hebrew translations Category:Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations Category:Terms with Hindi translations Category:Terms with Hungarian translations Category:Terms with Ido translations Category:Terms with Interlingua translations Category:Terms with Iranian Persian translations Category:Terms with Irish translations Category:Terms with Italian translations Category:Terms with Japanese translations Category:Terms with Kazakh translations Category:Terms with Khmer translations Category:Terms with Korean translations Category:Terms with Kyrgyz translations Category:Terms with Lao translations Category:Terms with Latin translations Category:Terms with Latvian translations Category:Terms with Lithuanian translations Category:Terms with Low German translations Category:Terms with Macedonian translations Category:Terms with Malay translations Category:Terms with Mandarin translations Category:Terms with Middle English translations Category:Terms with Middle High German translations Category:Terms with Mongolian translations Category:Terms with Mwera translations Category:Terms with Māori translations Category:Terms with Navajo translations Category:Terms with Ndendeule translations Category:Terms with Norman translations Category:Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Category:Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations Category:Terms with Occitan translations Category:Terms with Old English translations Category:Terms with Old Irish translations Category:Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations Category:Terms with Persian translations Category:Terms with Plautdietsch translations Category:Terms with Polish translations Category:Terms with Portuguese translations Category:Terms with Romanian translations Category:Terms with Russian translations Category:Terms with Scots translations Category:Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations Category:Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations Category:Terms with Shan translations Category:Terms with Shona translations Category:Terms with Sinhalese translations Category:Terms with Slovak translations Category:Terms with Slovene translations Category:Terms with Spanish translations Category:Terms with Suba translations Category:Terms with Swahili translations Category:Terms with Swedish translations Category:Terms with Tajik translations Category:Terms with Tamil translations Category:Terms with Tatar translations Category:Terms with Telugu translations Category:Terms with Thai translations Category:Terms with Tsonga translations Category:Terms with Tumbuka translations Category:Terms with Turkish translations Category:Terms with Ukrainian translations Category:Terms with Urdu translations Category:Terms with Uzbek translations Category:Terms with Vietnamese translations Category:Terms with Welsh translations Category:Terms with Yao (Africa) translations Category:Terms with Yiddish translations Category:en:Alphabets Category:en:Ancient Rome Category:en:Christianity Category:en:Demonyms Category:en:Languages Category:en:Latin Category:en:People Category:en:Printing Category:en:Varieties of Latin Category:fr:Demonyms Category:mt:Languages Category:tl:Languages Category:tl:People