bakal
Afar
Etymology
Pronunciation
- bákal: IPA(key): /ˈbakal/ [ˈbʌkʌl]Category:Afar terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
- bakál: IPA(key): /baˈkal/ [bʌˈkʌl]Category:Afar terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
- Hyphenation: ba‧kal
Noun
bákalCategory:Afar lemmas#BAKALCategory:Afar nouns#BAKALCategory:Afar entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL or bakál m (plural bókol m or bokól m)Category:Afar lemmas#BAKALCategory:Afar nouns#BAKALCategory:Afar entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Afar masculine nouns#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Declension
| Declension of bákal | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | bákal | ||||||||||
| predicative | bákala | ||||||||||
| subjective | bákal | ||||||||||
| genitive | bákal | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
| Declension of bakál | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | bakál | ||||||||||
| predicative | bakála | ||||||||||
| subjective | bakál | ||||||||||
| genitive | bakál | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- (diminutive) bakáltu
References
- Mario Capomazza (1907), “bacalà”, in La lingua degli Afar: Vocabulario Italiano-Dankalo e Dankalo-Italiano [The language of the Afar: Italian-Dankal and Dankal-Italian dictionary], Macerata: Unione Tipografica, page 114
- E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “bakal”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015), L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie), Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Betawi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bakal/Category:Betawi terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
- Rhymes: -alCategory:Rhymes:Betawi/al#BAKAL
- Hyphenation: ba‧kal
Noun
bakalCategory:Betawi lemmas#BAKALCategory:Betawi nouns#BAKALCategory:Betawi entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Preposition
bakalCategory:Betawi lemmas#BAKALCategory:Betawi prepositions#BAKALCategory:Betawi entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Verb
bakal (active ngebakal or mbakal, passive dibakal)Category:Betawi lemmas#BAKALCategory:Betawi verbs#BAKALCategory:Betawi entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Derived terms
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧kal
- IPA(key): /baˈkal/ [bɐˈkal̪]Category:Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
Verb
bakálCategory:Cebuano lemmas#BAKALCategory:Cebuano verbs#BAKALCategory:Cebuano terms without Badlit script#BAKALCategory:Cebuano entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Central Bikol
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baˈkal/ [baˈkal̪]Category:Central Bikol terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
- Hyphenation: ba‧kal
Verb
bakál (plural barakal, Basahan spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)Category:Central Bikol lemmas#BAKALCategory:Central Bikol verbs#BAKALCategory:Central Bikol terms with missing Basahan script entries#BAKALCategory:Central Bikol terms with Basahan script#BAKALCategory:Central Bikol entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Derived terms
Hiligaynon
Verb
bakálCategory:Hiligaynon lemmas#BAKALCategory:Hiligaynon verbs#BAKALCategory:Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template#BAKALCategory:Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Iban
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧kal
- IPA(key): /bakal/Category:Iban terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
Noun
bakalCategory:Iban lemmas#BAKALCategory:Iban nouns#BAKALCategory:Iban entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Ilocano
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-PhilippineCategory:Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine#BAKALCategory:Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Philippine#BAKAL *bakal (“spear used in war”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbakal/ [ˈbɐ.kal]Category:Ilocano terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
- Hyphenation: bá‧kal
Noun
bákal (Kur-itan spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)Category:Ilocano lemmas#BAKALCategory:Ilocano nouns#BAKALCategory:Ilocano terms with missing Kur-itan script entries#BAKALCategory:Ilocano terms with Kur-itan script#BAKALCategory:Ilocano entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Derived terms
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbakal/ [ˈba.kal]Category:Indonesian 2-syllable words#BAKALCategory:Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
- Rhymes: -akalCategory:Rhymes:Indonesian/akal#BAKALCategory:Rhymes:Indonesian/akal/2 syllables#BAKAL
- Syllabification: ba‧kal
Etymology 1
Inherited from MalayCategory:Indonesian terms inherited from Malay#BAKALCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Malay#BAKAL bakal, probably from Old JavaneseCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese#BAKAL bakal, ultimately probably from Proto-Mon-KhmerCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer#BAKAL *[b]kəl[ ] (“to give, make over”). Doublet of bekalCategory:Indonesian doublets#BAKAL.
Noun
bakal (plural bakal-bakal)Category:Indonesian lemmas#BAKALCategory:Indonesian nouns#BAKALCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
- material (destined for something)
- Synonym: bahan
- aspirant, future, prospective
- Synonym: calon
- (biologyCategory:id:Biology#BAKAL) primordium: an aggregation of cells that is the first stage in the development of an organ
- (biologyCategory:id:Biology#BAKAL) bud
Adverb
bakalCategory:Indonesian lemmas#BAKALCategory:Indonesian adverbs#BAKALCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Preposition
bakalCategory:Indonesian lemmas#BAKALCategory:Indonesian prepositions#BAKALCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Minahasan. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Indonesian entries#BAKAL
Noun
bakal (plural bakal-bakal)Category:Indonesian lemmas#BAKALCategory:Indonesian nouns#BAKALCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
- firewood pile
Further reading
- “bakal”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Javanese
Romanization
bakalCategory:Javanese non-lemma forms#BAKALCategory:Javanese romanizations#BAKALCategory:Javanese terms with redundant script codes#BAKALCategory:Javanese entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
- romanization of ꦧꦏꦭ꧀
Ladino
Alternative forms
Noun
bakal m (Hebrew spelling באקאל)Category:Ladino lemmas#BAKALCategory:Ladino nouns#BAKALCategory:Ladino nouns in Latin script#BAKALCategory:Ladino entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Ladino masculine nouns#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL[1]
- shopkeeper (merchant)
- Synonyms: butikaryo, ispisieru
- Hypernym: komersante
- 1988, Miriam Raymond, edited by Matilda Koén-Sarano, De Saragosa a Yerushaláyim: kuentos sefaradís, Zaragoza: Ibercaja, published 1995, →ISBN, page 67:
- No, sinyor bakal, esto kosta sólo siete!Category:Ladino terms with quotations#BAKAL
- No, mister shopkeeper, this costs only seven!
References
Malay
Etymology
Probably from Old JavaneseCategory:Malay terms borrowed from Old Javanese#BAKALCategory:Malay terms derived from Old Javanese#BAKAL bakal (“future, prospective”), ultimately probably from Proto-Mon-KhmerCategory:Malay terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer#BAKAL *[b]kəl[ ] (“to give, make over”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbakal/ [ˈba.kal]Category:Malay 2-syllable words#BAKALCategory:Malay terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
- Rhymes: -akal, -alCategory:Rhymes:Malay/akal#BAKALCategory:Rhymes:Malay/akal/2 syllables#BAKALCategory:Rhymes:Malay/al#BAKALCategory:Rhymes:Malay/al/2 syllables#BAKAL
- Hyphenation: ba‧kal
Noun
bakal (Jawi spelling باکل, plural bakal-bakal or bakal2)Category:Malay lemmas#BAKALCategory:Malay nouns#BAKALCategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
- Something or somebody that may be suitable or will be something; a candidate.
- Synonym: calon
- bakal suami ― husband candidateCategory:Malay terms with usage examples#BAKAL
Verb
bakal (Jawi spelling باکل)Category:Malay lemmas#BAKALCategory:Malay verbs#BAKALCategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
- (modal, auxiliaryCategory:Malay auxiliary verbs#BAKAL) Will, is going to.
- Synonyms: akan, hendak
- Dasar itu bakal diumumkan Perdana Menteri sebentar nanti.
- The policy will be announced by the Prime Minister in a bit.
Preposition
bakal (Jawi spelling باکل)Category:Malay lemmas#BAKALCategory:Malay prepositions#BAKALCategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Affixations
Descendants
- > Indonesian: bakal (inherited)
Further reading
- "bakal" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Old Javanese
Etymology
UnknownCategory:Old Javanese terms with unknown etymologies#BAKAL, probably from Proto-Mon-KhmerCategory:Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer#BAKAL *[b]kəl[ ] (“to give, make over”). Doublet of bĕkĕlCategory:Old Javanese doublets#BAKAL.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.kal/Category:Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
- Rhymes: -kalCategory:Rhymes:Old Javanese/kal#BAKALCategory:Rhymes:Old Javanese/kal/2 syllables#BAKAL
- Hyphenation: ba‧kal
Noun
bakalCategory:Old Javanese lemmas#BAKALCategory:Old Javanese nouns#BAKALCategory:Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
- "bakal" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology 1
From Proto-PhilippineCategory:Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine#BAKAL *bakal (“spear used in warfare,throw a spear at someone”), or from MalayCategory:Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms derived from Malay#BAKAL bakal (“raw material”), probably from Old JavaneseCategory:Tagalog terms derived from Old Javanese#BAKAL bakal (“future, prospective”), from Proto-Mon-KhmerCategory:Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer#BAKAL *[b]kəl[ ] (“to give, make over”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbakal/ [ˈbaː.xɐl]Category:Tagalog 2-syllable words#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
Category:Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation#BAKALAudio: (file) - Rhymes: -akalCategory:Rhymes:Tagalog/akal#BAKALCategory:Rhymes:Tagalog/akal/2 syllables#BAKAL
- Syllabification: ba‧kalCategory:Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation#BAKAL
Noun
bakal (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)Category:Tagalog lemmas#BAKALCategory:Tagalog nouns#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms with Baybayin script#BAKALCategory:Tagalog entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
- iron
- Synonym: yero
- (by extension) steel
- Synonym: asero
- horseshoe
- act of horseshoeing a horse
- Synonym: pagbabakal
- (slangCategory:Tagalog slang#BAKAL) act of cheating money from someone
- Synonym: pangingikil
Derived terms
See also
Adjective
bakal (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)Category:Tagalog lemmas#BAKALCategory:Tagalog adjectives#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms with Baybayin script#BAKALCategory:Tagalog entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈkal/ [bɐˈxal]Category:Tagalog 2-syllable words#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation#BAKAL
- Rhymes: -alCategory:Rhymes:Tagalog/al#BAKALCategory:Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables#BAKAL
- Syllabification: ba‧kalCategory:Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation#BAKAL
Noun
bakál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)Category:Tagalog lemmas#BAKALCategory:Tagalog nouns#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms with Baybayin script#BAKALCategory:Tagalog entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
- stave tipped with iron used in planting seed or seedlings
- act of digging small holes in the ground with a stave for planting
Derived terms
Adjective
bakál (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜎ᜔)Category:Tagalog lemmas#BAKALCategory:Tagalog adjectives#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries#BAKALCategory:Tagalog terms with Baybayin script#BAKALCategory:Tagalog entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
Further reading
- “bakal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
Anagrams
Category:tl:Metals#BAKALYucatec Maya
Noun
bakal (plural bakaloʼobCategory:Yucatec Maya links with redundant alt parameters#BAKAL)Category:Yucatec Maya lemmas#BAKALCategory:Yucatec Maya nouns#BAKALCategory:Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header#BAKALCategory:Pages with entries#BAKALCategory:Pages with 14 entries#BAKAL
- a corncob