Wikimore

See also: 拦

攔	U+6514, 攔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6514

← 攓
[U+6513]

CJK Unified Ideographs Category:CJK Unified Ideographs block#*0000025876

攕 →
[U+6515]

Category:Han script characters#%20

Translingual

Han character

攔Category:Translingual lemmas#手17攔 Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#手17攔 Category:Translingual symbols#手17攔 Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#手17攔 Category:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#手17攔 Category:Pages with entries#攔 Category:Pages with 5 entries#攔 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+17, 20 strokes, Cangjie input 手日弓田 (QANW), four-corner 5702₀, composition ⿰扌闌)Category:Han script characters#手17攔

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 462, character 48

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12977

Dae Jaweon: page 812, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1986, character 5

Unihan data for U+6514

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蘭	*ɡ·raːn
攔	*ɡ·raːn
欄	*ɡ·raːn
瀾	ɡ·raːn, ɡ·raːns
讕	ɡ·raːn, ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns
闌	*ɡ·raːn
韊	*ɡ·raːn
幱	*ɡ·raːn
籣	*ɡ·raːn
躝	*ɡ·raːn
爛	*ɡ·raːns
爤	*ɡ·raːns
鑭	*ɡ·raːns
糷	*ɡ·raːns
斕	*ɡ·reːn
揀	kreːnʔ, ɡ·reːns
柬	*kreːnʔ
暕	*kreːnʔ
諫	*kraːns
練	*ɡ·reːns
鍊	*ɡ·reːns
煉	*ɡ·reːns
楝	*ɡ·reːns
萰	*ɡ·reːns
堜	*ɡ·reːns
湅	*ɡ·reːns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡ·raːn)Category:Han phono-semantic compounds#手17: semantic 扌 (“hands”) + phonetic 闌 (OC *ɡ·raːn)Category:Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#攔.

Etymology 1

trad.		攔
simp.		拦

Note similarities with 欄 (OC *ɡ·raːn, “railing, balustrade”); see there for more.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lán (lan²Category:Mandarin links with redundant target parameters#攔)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): laan⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): làn
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lân / nôa / nâ
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸laq; ⁶le

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lán
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lán
  - Wade–Giles: lan²
  - Yale: lán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
  - Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /län³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: laan⁴
  - Yale: làahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: laan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lan⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: làn
  - Hakka Romanization System: lan^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lan²
  - Sinological IPA: /lan¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lân
  - Tâi-lô: lân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: laan
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /lan²³/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /lan²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /lan¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nôa
  - Tâi-lô: nuâ
  - Phofsit Daibuun: noaa
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /nuã²³/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen): /nuã²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nâ
  - Tâi-lô: nâ
  - Phofsit Daibuun: naa
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /nã¹³/

Note:

lân - literary;
nôa/nâ - vernacular.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁸laq; ⁶le
  - MiniDict: lah^入; le^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵laq; ³le
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /laʔ¹²/, /le²³/

Note:

5laq - vernacular;
3le - literary.

Middle Chinese: lan

Rime
Character	攔
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	落干切
Baxter	lan
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/lɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/lɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lan/
Li Rong	/lɑn/
Wang Li	/lɑn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/lɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laan⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	攔
Reading #	1/1
No.	6120
Phonetic component	柬
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	蘭
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·raːn/

Definitions

攔Category:Chinese lemmas#手17 Category:Chinese hanzi#手17 Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#手17 Category:Pages with entries#攔 Category:Pages with 5 entries#攔

to obstruct; to impede; to bar; to hinder
to face

Synonyms

(to obstruct):

edit

不通 (bùtōng)
堵塞
堵截 (dǔjié)
堵窒 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
妨礙 / 妨碍 (fáng'ài)
徑杈 / 径杈 (Hakka)
截 (jié)
掛礙 / 挂碍 (guà'ài)
擋 / 挡
擋住 / 挡住 (dǎngzhù)
攔住 / 拦住 (lánzhù)
攔截 / 拦截 (lánjié)
攔擋 / 拦挡 (lándǎng)
攔閘 / 拦闸 (Hokkien)
攔阻 / 拦阻 (lánzǔ)
有礙 / 有碍 (yǒu'ài)
梗塞
滯滯 / 滞滞 (Hokkien)
滯礙 / 滞碍 (zhì'ài)
礙噠 / 碍哒 (ngai⁵ da) (Xiang)
窒礙 / 窒碍 (zhì'ài) (literary)
蔽塞 (bìsè) (literary)
蔽障 (bìzhàng)
遮 (literary, or in compounds)
邀 (yāo)
閉塞 / 闭塞 (bìsè)
阻住 (zo² zyu⁶) (Cantonese)
阻塞
阻撓 / 阻挠 (zǔnáo)
阻擋 / 阻挡 (zǔdǎng)
阻攔 / 阻拦 (zǔlán)
阻滯 / 阻滞 (zǔzhì)
阻礙 / 阻碍 (zǔ'ài)
阻窒 (Hokkien)
障礙 / 障碍 (zhàng'ài)

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of “to obstruct”):

edit

放行 (fàngxíng)
暢通 / 畅通 (chàngtōng)
通行 (tōngxíng)

Compounds

Etymology 2

trad.		攔
simp.		拦
alternative forms		含

Pronunciation

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): âⁿ

Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: âⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: ânn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: vaa
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /ã²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /ã²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /ã¹³/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /ã²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /ã²³/