See also:
U+752B, 甫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-752B

[U+752A]
CJK Unified IdeographsCategory:CJK Unified Ideographs block#*0000029995
[U+752C]
Category:Han script characters#%20

Translingual

Han character

Category:Translingual lemmas#用02甫Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#用02甫Category:Translingual symbols#用02甫Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#用02甫Category:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#用02甫Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫 (Kangxi radical 101, +2, 7 strokes, Cangjie input 戈十月 (IJB), four-corner 53227, composition ⿻⿺)Category:Han script characters#用02甫

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 756, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21706
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1166, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 20, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+752B

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

In oracle bone script, ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意)Category:Han ideogrammic compounds#用02: (vegetation) + (field) – garden, original form of .

In bronze inscriptions, the components and corrupted into and respectively. (OC *paʔ, *baʔ) became a sound component, making the character phono-semantic (形聲 / 形声, OC *paʔ)Category:Han phono-semantic compounds#用02.

In the modern form the components have merged into a single shape.

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.

Probably cognate with (OC *paʔ, “father”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter pjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pioX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puə̆X/
Li
Rong
/pioX/
Wang
Li
/pĭuX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/pi̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fu2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3448
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*paʔ/
Notes
Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Mandarin lemmas#用02Category:Cantonese lemmas#用02Category:Taishanese lemmas#用02Category:Hakka lemmas#用02Category:Northern Min lemmas#用02Category:Eastern Min lemmas#用02Category:Hokkien lemmas#用02Category:Teochew lemmas#用02Category:Wu lemmas#用02Category:Xiang lemmas#用02Category:Middle Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Old Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Mandarin hanzi#用02Category:Cantonese hanzi#用02Category:Taishanese hanzi#用02Category:Hakka hanzi#用02Category:Northern Min hanzi#用02Category:Eastern Min hanzi#用02Category:Hokkien hanzi#用02Category:Teochew hanzi#用02Category:Wu hanzi#用02Category:Xiang hanzi#用02Category:Middle Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Old Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese nouns#用02Category:Mandarin nouns#用02Category:Cantonese nouns#用02Category:Taishanese nouns#用02Category:Hakka nouns#用02Category:Northern Min nouns#用02Category:Eastern Min nouns#用02Category:Hokkien nouns#用02Category:Teochew nouns#用02Category:Wu nouns#用02Category:Xiang nouns#用02Category:Middle Chinese nouns#用02Category:Old Chinese nouns#用02Category:Chinese proper nouns#用02Category:Mandarin proper nouns#用02Category:Cantonese proper nouns#用02Category:Taishanese proper nouns#用02Category:Hakka proper nouns#用02Category:Northern Min proper nouns#用02Category:Eastern Min proper nouns#用02Category:Hokkien proper nouns#用02Category:Teochew proper nouns#用02Category:Wu proper nouns#用02Category:Xiang proper nouns#用02Category:Middle Chinese proper nouns#用02Category:Old Chinese proper nouns#用02Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation#用02Category:Chinese terms spelled with 甫#用02

Definitions

Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#用02Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫

  1. (literaryCategory:Chinese literary terms#用02, honorificCategory:Chinese honorific terms#用02) A term of address for a man, usually as a suffix placed after a man's courtesy name.
  2. (honorificCategory:Chinese honorific terms#用02) courtesy name of a man
       tái   your courtesy name (honorific)Category:Mandarin terms with usage examples
  3. a surnameCategory:Chinese surnames#用02

Compounds

Descendants

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.

Sino-TibetanCategory:Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages#用02. Cognate with (OC *paŋ, “just now”) (Pulleybank, 1962). Also compare Tibeto-Burman words for “to begin”: Proto-Kuki-Chin *pran, Jingpho hpang, Phom baŋ⁵⁵Category:Phom terms in nonstandard scripts#甫, Bahing preŋ.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter pjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pioX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puə̆X/
Li
Rong
/pioX/
Wang
Li
/pĭuX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/pi̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fu2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjuX ›
Old
Chinese
/*p(r)aʔ/
English begin

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3448
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*paʔ/
Notes
Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Mandarin lemmas#用02Category:Cantonese lemmas#用02Category:Taishanese lemmas#用02Category:Hakka lemmas#用02Category:Northern Min lemmas#用02Category:Eastern Min lemmas#用02Category:Hokkien lemmas#用02Category:Teochew lemmas#用02Category:Wu lemmas#用02Category:Xiang lemmas#用02Category:Middle Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Old Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Mandarin hanzi#用02Category:Cantonese hanzi#用02Category:Taishanese hanzi#用02Category:Hakka hanzi#用02Category:Northern Min hanzi#用02Category:Eastern Min hanzi#用02Category:Hokkien hanzi#用02Category:Teochew hanzi#用02Category:Wu hanzi#用02Category:Xiang hanzi#用02Category:Middle Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Old Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese verbs#用02Category:Mandarin verbs#用02Category:Cantonese verbs#用02Category:Taishanese verbs#用02Category:Hakka verbs#用02Category:Northern Min verbs#用02Category:Eastern Min verbs#用02Category:Hokkien verbs#用02Category:Teochew verbs#用02Category:Wu verbs#用02Category:Xiang verbs#用02Category:Middle Chinese verbs#用02Category:Old Chinese verbs#用02Category:Chinese adverbs#用02Category:Mandarin adverbs#用02Category:Cantonese adverbs#用02Category:Taishanese adverbs#用02Category:Hakka adverbs#用02Category:Northern Min adverbs#用02Category:Eastern Min adverbs#用02Category:Hokkien adverbs#用02Category:Teochew adverbs#用02Category:Wu adverbs#用02Category:Xiang adverbs#用02Category:Middle Chinese adverbs#用02Category:Old Chinese adverbs#用02Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation#用02Category:Chinese terms spelled with 甫#用02

Definitions

Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#用02Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard ChineseCategory:Chinese terms with obsolete senses#用02) to begin
  2. (literaryCategory:Chinese literary terms#用02) just; just now

Compounds

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.

Sino-TibetanCategory:Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages#用02. Endoactive of a root *PA(ʔ) (Schuessler, 2007). Cognate with (OC *paːs, “to spread; to display; to announce”), (OC *paːɡ, “wide”), (OC *pʰaːʔ, “vast; wide”), (OC *pʰa, “to lay out; to apply”), (OC *pʰa, *pʰaː, “to spread”) (Schuessler, 2007). Also compare Proto-Kuki-Chin *phaʔ (to spread; to stretch).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter pjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pioX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puə̆X/
Li
Rong
/pioX/
Wang
Li
/pĭuX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/pi̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fu2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjuX ›
Old
Chinese
/*praʔ/
English great

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3448
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*paʔ/
Notes
Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Mandarin lemmas#用02Category:Cantonese lemmas#用02Category:Taishanese lemmas#用02Category:Hakka lemmas#用02Category:Northern Min lemmas#用02Category:Eastern Min lemmas#用02Category:Hokkien lemmas#用02Category:Teochew lemmas#用02Category:Wu lemmas#用02Category:Xiang lemmas#用02Category:Middle Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Old Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Mandarin hanzi#用02Category:Cantonese hanzi#用02Category:Taishanese hanzi#用02Category:Hakka hanzi#用02Category:Northern Min hanzi#用02Category:Eastern Min hanzi#用02Category:Hokkien hanzi#用02Category:Teochew hanzi#用02Category:Wu hanzi#用02Category:Xiang hanzi#用02Category:Middle Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Old Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese adjectives#用02Category:Mandarin adjectives#用02Category:Cantonese adjectives#用02Category:Taishanese adjectives#用02Category:Hakka adjectives#用02Category:Northern Min adjectives#用02Category:Eastern Min adjectives#用02Category:Hokkien adjectives#用02Category:Teochew adjectives#用02Category:Wu adjectives#用02Category:Xiang adjectives#用02Category:Middle Chinese adjectives#用02Category:Old Chinese adjectives#用02Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation#用02Category:Chinese terms spelled with 甫#用02

Definitions

Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#用02Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard ChineseCategory:Chinese terms with obsolete senses#用02) great

Compounds

Etymology 4

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Mandarin lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Mandarin hanzi#用02Category:Chinese nouns#用02Category:Mandarin nouns#用02Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation#用02Category:Chinese terms spelled with 甫#用02

Definitions

Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#用02Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard ChineseCategory:Chinese terms with obsolete senses#用02) alternative form of ()

Compounds

Etymology 5

simp. and trad.

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Chinese entries#用02

Pronunciation

Category:zh-pron usage missing POSCategory:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Mandarin lemmas#用02Category:Cantonese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Mandarin hanzi#用02Category:Cantonese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation#用02Category:Chinese terms spelled with 甫#用02

Definitions

Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#用02Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫

  1. Used in place names.

Compounds

Etymology 6

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation

Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Cantonese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Cantonese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese classifiers#用02Category:Cantonese classifiers#用02Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation#用02Category:Chinese terms spelled with 甫#用02

Definitions

Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#用02Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫

  1. (CantoneseCategory:Cantonese Chinese#用02) alternative form of  / (ten Chinese miles)

Etymology 7

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Mandarinized transcription

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Chinese entries#用02

Pronunciation


Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Teochew lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Teochew hanzi#用02Category:Chinese verbs#用02Category:Teochew verbs#用02Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation#用02Category:Chinese terms spelled with 甫#用02

Definitions

Category:Chinese lemmas#用02Category:Chinese hanzi#用02Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#用02Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫

  1. (TeochewCategory:Teochew Chinese#用02) to fuck; to have sexual intercourse with
Synonyms

References

Japanese

Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

Category:Japanese kanji#用02Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#用02Category:Japanese jinmeiyō kanji#用02
  1. for the first time; not until

Readings

Proper noun

(はじめ) (HajimeCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#甫Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#甫) Category:Japanese lemmas#はしめ'Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#はしめ'Category:Japanese proper nouns#はしめ'Category:Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji#はしめ'Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#はしめ'Category:Japanese terms spelled with 甫#はしめ'Category:Japanese single-kanji terms#はしめ'Category:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#はしめ'Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫

  1. a male given nameCategory:Japanese given names#はじめCategory:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#はじめCategory:Japanese male given names#はじめ

Korean

Hanja

(bo)Category:Korean lemmas#보Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#보Category:Korean hanja#보Category:Korean terms with redundant script codes#보Category:Korean entries with incorrect language header#보Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫 (hangeul , revised bo, McCuneReischauer po, Yale po)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.Category:Requests for definitions in Korean entries#用02Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#用02

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: phủ, bo, , bốCategory:Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings#用02 Category:Vietnamese lemmas Category:Vietnamese Han characters

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.Category:Requests for definitions in Vietnamese entries#用02Category:Vietnamese terms with redundant sortkeys#用02

Zhuang

Classifier

Category:Zhuang lemmas#用02Category:Zhuang classifiers#用02Category:Zhuang entries with incorrect language header#用02Category:Pages with entries#甫Category:Pages with 6 entries#甫

  1. Sawndip form of bouxCategory:Zhuang Sawndip forms#用02
Category:CJK Unified Ideographs block Category:Cantonese Chinese Category:Cantonese adjectives Category:Cantonese adverbs Category:Cantonese classifiers Category:Cantonese hanzi Category:Cantonese lemmas Category:Cantonese nouns Category:Cantonese proper nouns Category:Cantonese verbs Category:Chinese adjectives Category:Chinese adverbs Category:Chinese classifiers Category:Chinese hanzi Category:Chinese honorific terms Category:Chinese lemmas Category:Chinese links with manual fragments Category:Chinese links with redundant alt parameters Category:Chinese links with redundant wikilinks Category:Chinese literary terms Category:Chinese nouns Category:Chinese proper nouns Category:Chinese surnames Category:Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages Category:Chinese terms spelled with 甫 Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Chinese terms with obsolete senses Category:Chinese terms with redundant script codes Category:Chinese verbs Category:Classical Chinese terms with quotations Category:Eastern Min adjectives Category:Eastern Min adverbs Category:Eastern Min hanzi Category:Eastern Min lemmas Category:Eastern Min nouns Category:Eastern Min proper nouns Category:Eastern Min verbs Category:Hakka adjectives Category:Hakka adverbs Category:Hakka hanzi Category:Hakka lemmas Category:Hakka nouns Category:Hakka proper nouns Category:Hakka verbs Category:Han ideogrammic compounds Category:Han phono-semantic compounds Category:Han script characters Category:Hokkien adjectives Category:Hokkien adverbs Category:Hokkien hanzi Category:Hokkien lemmas Category:Hokkien nouns Category:Hokkien proper nouns Category:Hokkien verbs Category:Japanese given names Category:Japanese jinmeiyō kanji Category:Japanese kanji Category:Japanese kanji with goon reading ふ Category:Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふ Category:Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ほ Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading すけ Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading はじ・め Category:Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation Category:Japanese lemmas Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks Category:Japanese male given names Category:Japanese proper nouns Category:Japanese single-kanji terms Category:Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji Category:Japanese terms spelled with 甫 Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Category:Korean hanja Category:Korean lemmas Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Korean terms with redundant script codes Category:Mandarin adjectives Category:Mandarin adverbs Category:Mandarin hanzi Category:Mandarin lemmas Category:Mandarin links with redundant target parameters Category:Mandarin nouns Category:Mandarin proper nouns Category:Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations Category:Mandarin terms with usage examples Category:Mandarin verbs Category:Middle Chinese adjectives Category:Middle Chinese adverbs Category:Middle Chinese hanzi Category:Middle Chinese lemmas Category:Middle Chinese nouns Category:Middle Chinese proper nouns Category:Middle Chinese verbs Category:Northern Min adjectives Category:Northern Min adverbs Category:Northern Min hanzi Category:Northern Min lemmas Category:Northern Min nouns Category:Northern Min proper nouns Category:Northern Min verbs Category:Old Chinese adjectives Category:Old Chinese adverbs Category:Old Chinese hanzi Category:Old Chinese lemmas Category:Old Chinese nouns Category:Old Chinese proper nouns Category:Old Chinese verbs Category:Pages with 6 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Phom terms in nonstandard scripts Category:Requests for definitions in Korean entries Category:Requests for definitions in Vietnamese entries Category:Requests for etymologies in Chinese entries Category:Taishanese adjectives Category:Taishanese adverbs Category:Taishanese hanzi Category:Taishanese lemmas Category:Taishanese nouns Category:Taishanese proper nouns Category:Taishanese verbs Category:Teochew Chinese Category:Teochew adjectives Category:Teochew adverbs Category:Teochew hanzi Category:Teochew lemmas Category:Teochew nouns Category:Teochew proper nouns Category:Teochew verbs Category:Translingual lemmas Category:Translingual symbols Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes Category:Vietnamese Han characters Category:Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings Category:Vietnamese lemmas Category:Vietnamese terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Wu adjectives Category:Wu adverbs Category:Wu hanzi Category:Wu lemmas Category:Wu nouns Category:Wu proper nouns Category:Wu verbs Category:Xiang adjectives Category:Xiang adverbs Category:Xiang hanzi Category:Xiang lemmas Category:Xiang nouns Category:Xiang proper nouns Category:Xiang verbs Category:Zhuang Sawndip forms Category:Zhuang classifiers Category:Zhuang lemmas Category:zh-pron usage missing POS