-ek

Basque

Etymology 1

Suffix

-ekCategory:Basque lemmas#EKCategory:Basque suffixes#EKCategory:Basque inflectional suffixes#EKCategory:Basque entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  1. Ergative plural suffix.
    Txakurrek katuak jan dituzte. ― The dogs have eaten the cats.Category:Basque terms with usage examples#EK
Declension
Basque inflectional suffixes
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive -∅ -a -ak -ok
ergative -(e)k -ak -ek
dative -(r)i -ari -ei -oi
genitive -(r)en -aren -en -on
comitative -(r)ekin -arekin -ekin -okin
causative -(r)engatik -arengatik -engatik -ongatik
benefactive -(r)entzat -arentzat -entzat -ontzat
instrumental -(e)z -az -ez -oz
inessive anim -(r)engan -arengan -engan -ongan
inan -(e)tan -an -etan -otan
locative anim
―
―
―
―
inan -(e)tako -(e)ko -etako -otako
allative anim -(r)engana -arengana -engana -ongana
inan -(e)tara -(e)ra -etara -otara
terminative anim -(r)enganaino -arenganaino -enganaino -onganaino
inan -(e)taraino -(e)raino -etaraino -otaraino
directive anim -(r)enganantz -arenganantz -enganantz -onganantz
inan -(e)tarantz -(e)rantz -etarantz -otarantz
destinative anim -(r)enganako -arenganako -enganako -onganako
inan -(e)tarako -(e)rako -etarako -otarako
ablative anim -(r)engandik -arengandik -engandik -ongandik
inan -(e)tatik -(e)tik -etik -otik
partitive -(r)ik
―
―
―
prolative -tzat
―
―
―

Etymology 2

From -e- (epenthetic vowel) +‎ -k (ergative suffix).

Suffix

-ekCategory:Basque lemmas#EKCategory:Basque suffixes#EKCategory:Basque inflectional suffixes#EKCategory:Basque entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  1. allomorphic post-consonantal form of -k (ergative indefinite suffix)
Declension
Basque inflectional suffixes
indefinite singular plural proximal plural
absolutive -∅ -a -ak -ok
ergative -(e)k -ak -ek
dative -(r)i -ari -ei -oi
genitive -(r)en -aren -en -on
comitative -(r)ekin -arekin -ekin -okin
causative -(r)engatik -arengatik -engatik -ongatik
benefactive -(r)entzat -arentzat -entzat -ontzat
instrumental -(e)z -az -ez -oz
inessive anim -(r)engan -arengan -engan -ongan
inan -(e)tan -an -etan -otan
locative anim
―
―
―
―
inan -(e)tako -(e)ko -etako -otako
allative anim -(r)engana -arengana -engana -ongana
inan -(e)tara -(e)ra -etara -otara
terminative anim -(r)enganaino -arenganaino -enganaino -onganaino
inan -(e)taraino -(e)raino -etaraino -otaraino
directive anim -(r)enganantz -arenganantz -enganantz -onganantz
inan -(e)tarantz -(e)rantz -etarantz -otarantz
destinative anim -(r)enganako -arenganako -enganako -onganako
inan -(e)tarako -(e)rako -etarako -otarako
ablative anim -(r)engandik -arengandik -engandik -ongandik
inan -(e)tatik -(e)tik -etik -otik
partitive -(r)ik
―
―
―
prolative -tzat
―
―
―

Breton

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ekCategory:Breton lemmas#EKCategory:Breton suffixes#EKCategory:Breton entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  1. Adjectival suffix
    ‎douar (“earth”) + ‎-ek → ‎douarek (“earthy, earthly”)Category:Breton links with redundant target parameters#EK
    ‎dour (“water”) + ‎-ek → ‎dourek (“watery, humid”)Category:Breton links with redundant target parameters#EK
    ‎houarn (“iron”) + ‎-ek → ‎houarnek (“ferrous”)Category:Breton links with redundant target parameters#EK

Derived terms

Category:Pages using catfix#EK

Cornish

Etymology

From Middle CornishCategory:Cornish terms inherited from Middle Cornish#EKCategory:Cornish terms derived from Middle Cornish#EK -ec, from Old CornishCategory:Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish#EKCategory:Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish#EK -oc, from Proto-BrythonicCategory:Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic#EKCategory:Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic#EK *-ọg, from Proto-CelticCategory:Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic#EKCategory:Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic#EK *-ākos. Cognate with Breton -eg, -ek, Irish and Scottish Gaelic -ach, Manx -agh, and Welsh -og.

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ekCategory:Cornish lemmas#EKCategory:Cornish suffixes#EKCategory:Cornish entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  2. Adjectival suffix
    ‎mor (“sea”) + ‎-ek → ‎morek (“maritime”)
    ‎spern (“thorn bushes”) + ‎-ek → ‎spernek (“thorny”)
    ‎Frynk (“France”) + ‎-ek → ‎frynkek (“French”)
  3. Adjectival suffix denoting abundance
    ‎ys (“corn”) + ‎-ek → ‎ysek (“abounding in corn”)
    ‎pysk (“fish”) + ‎-ek → ‎pyskek (“abounding in fish”)
  4. Adjectival suffix denoting prominence; "having big X"
    ‎lagas (“eye”) + ‎-ek → ‎lagasek (“big-eyed”)
    ‎troos (“foot”) + ‎-ek → ‎trosek (“big-footed”)
    ‎skovarn (“ear”) + ‎-ek → ‎skovarnek (“big-eared”)

Derived terms

Category:Pages using catfix#EK

Suffix

-ek m (plural -ogyon or -oges)Category:Cornish lemmas#EKCategory:Cornish suffixes#EKCategory:Cornish entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Cornish masculine suffixes#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  2. Forms masculine nouns
    ‎kroghen (“skin”) + ‎-ek → ‎kronek (“toad”)
    ‎dren (“thorn”) + ‎-ek → ‎drenek (“spurdog”)

Derived terms

Category:Pages using catfix#EK

Suffix

-ek f (plural -egi)Category:Cornish lemmas#EKCategory:Cornish suffixes#EKCategory:Cornish entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Cornish feminine suffixes#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  2. Forms feminine nouns denoting a place where something is abundant
    ‎enys (“island”) + ‎-ek → ‎enesek (“archipelago”)
    ‎lytheren (“letter, character”) + ‎-ek → ‎lytherennek (“alphabet”)
    ‎pysk (“fish”) + ‎-ek → ‎pyskek (“fishing-ground”)

Derived terms

Category:Pages using catfix#EK

Suffix

-ekCategory:Cornish lemmas#EKCategory:Cornish suffixes#EKCategory:Cornish entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  2. Verbal ending
    ‎res (“race, course”) + ‎-ek → ‎resek (“to run, race”)

Derived terms

Category:Pages using catfix#EK
Category Cornish terms suffixed with -ek (verb) not found
Category:Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories#EK

References

  • 2020, An Gerlyver Meur, ed. Dr Ken George (3rd edition, p.184)
Category:Cornish noun-forming suffixes#EKCategory:Cornish adjective-forming suffixes#EKCategory:Cornish verb-forming suffixes#EK

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old CzechCategory:Czech terms inherited from Old Czech#EKCategory:Czech terms derived from Old Czech#EK -ek, from Proto-SlavicCategory:Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic#EKCategory:Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic#EK *-ъkъ.

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ek m inan or m anim (noun-forming suffix)Category:Czech lemmas#EKCategory:Czech suffixes#EKCategory:Czech noun-forming suffixes#EKCategory:Czech entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Czech masculine suffixes#EKCategory:Czech inanimate suffixes#EKCategory:Czech masculine suffixes#EKCategory:Czech animate suffixes#EKCategory:Czech suffixes with multiple animacies#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

Category:Czech diminutive suffixes#EK
  1. forms masculine (mostly diminutive) nouns
    ‎stůl + ‎-ek → ‎stolek
    ‎list + ‎-ek → ‎lístek
    ‎svatý + ‎-ek → ‎svátek
    ‎políbit + ‎-ek → ‎polibek
    ‎před + ‎-ek → ‎předek

Declension

inanimate:

Declension of -ek (velar masculine inanimate reducible)
singular plural
nominative -ek -ky
genitive -ku -ků
dative -ku -kům
accusative -ek -ky
vocative -ku -ky
locative -ku -cích
instrumental -kem -ky
Category:Czech masculine inanimate nouns#EKCategory:Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns#EKCategory:Czech nouns with reducible stem#EK

animate:

Declension of -ek (velar masculine animate reducible)
singular plural
nominative -ek -ci
genitive -ka -ků
dative -kovi, -ku -kům
accusative -ka -ky
vocative -ku -ci
locative -kovi, -ku -cích
instrumental -kem -ky
Category:Czech masculine animate nouns#EKCategory:Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns#EKCategory:Czech nouns with reducible stem#EK

Derived terms

Category:Pages using catfix#EK
Czech terms suffixed with -ek
bachorek
báchorek
beránek
bezzemek
bělásek
bloček
bloudek
Bolek
brousek
břichopásek
budníček
buřňáček
bůžek
cípek
čípek
čížek
článek
čmeláček
čpavek
čtvrtek
Davídek
dárek
dobytek
domeček
domek
doplněk
dostatek
drahoušek
Drábek
drápek
důlek
dvorek
fanoušek
Fornůsek
fousek
Havlíček
háček
hájek
hlaváček
holeček
holoubek
holubníček
houdek
hranolek
hrádeček
hrádek
hrnek
hrotek
hrůtek
hříbek
hříšek
chlápek
Jakubek
Janek
ječmínek
jehelníček
jeřábek
jespáček
ježeček
ježek
Ježíšek
jílek
kadeřávek
kameníček
klíček
klínek
klouzek
knedlíček
kočárek
Koláček
kolárek
kolek
koloušek
kolovrátek
komárek
koníček
koreček
kosáček
kosíček
kousek
koutek
kozáček
krček
krtek
křeček
křesťánek
křížek
kulíšek
lepek
levoboček
libohlásek
línek
lísteček
lososek
louskáček
lupínek
masojídek
mazlíček
medvídek
měsíček
měšeček
míšek
mladíček
mníšek
motýlek
mozeček
mozolek
mozůlek
můstek
Mysliveček
nadbřišek
nadpažek
nazdárek
náhrobek
náhubek
náměstek
náramek
neurčitek
neználek
-níček
norek
nůsek
obleček
obrázek
obušek
ocásek
oddenek
odlitek
odřezek
oharek
ohryzek
okolek
omastek
Ondrášek
oráček
orlíček
oříšek
ovísek
pačesek
padělek
pahorek
pahrbek
pacholek
papírek
parchantek
párek
pátek
pejsek
plánek
plátek
počinek
počitek
podbřišek
podpatek
podvozek
pohlavek
Poláček
polibek
políček
polštářek
poplatek
pozemek
poznatek
požadavek
prášek
prohřešek
propustek
prostředek
prostůrek
prosťáček
prožitek
prvek
předsudek
přestupek
připínáček
přídomek
případek
přípitek
příspěvek
přístěnek
přístřešek
přívěsek
přívlastek
Ptáček
raneček
rezohlávek
roček
rozsudek
Rožánek
rváček
řebříček
řízek
sáňky
sedmihlásek
sešítek
sirotek
sklípek
skřivánek
skutek
sládek

Further reading

  • -ek in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017

Hungarian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From -e- (linking vowel) +‎ -k (plural suffix).

Suffix

-ekCategory:Hungarian lemmas#EKCategory:Hungarian suffixes#EKCategory:Hungarian entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  2. (plural suffix) -s, -es
    ‎kert (“garden”) + ‎-ek → ‎kertek (“gardens”)
Usage notes
  • (plural suffix) Variants:
    -k is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
    ‎nő (“woman”) + ‎-k → ‎nők (“women”)
    ‎fa (“tree”) + ‎-k → ‎fák (“trees”)
    ‎csésze (“cup”) + ‎-k → ‎csészék (“cups”)
    -ak is added to some back-vowel words ending in a consonant:
    ‎ház (“house”) + ‎-ak → ‎házak (“houses”)
    -ok is added to most back-vowel words ending in a consonant:
    ‎pad (“bench”) + ‎-ok → ‎padok (“benches”)
    -ek is added to unrounded (and some rounded) front-vowel words ending in a consonant:
    ‎kert (“garden”) + ‎-ek → ‎kertek (“gardens”)
    ‎könyv (“book”) + ‎-ek → ‎könyvek (“books”)
    -ök is added to most rounded front-vowel words ending in a consonant:
    ‎kör (“circle”) + ‎-ök → ‎körök (“circles”)
  • Note that the plural form is not used after definite and indefinite numerals in Hungarian: három könyv (“three books”), néhány óra múlva (“in a few hours’ time”). There are very few (traditional, archaic) exceptions, including háromkirályok (“the Three Magi”), mindenszentek (“All Saints”), and certain archaic phrases with összes (“all”) and minden (“every”) (see their Usage notes).
  • The regular plural suffix for back-vowel adjectives is -ak, for example okosak (“smart/clever ones”). On the other hand, ethnonyms take -ok (e.g. olaszok (“Italians”), see the back-vowel terms in their category), as well as some other adjectives, including privative (“…-less”) ones (formed with -talan, -atlan, or -tlan). Rounded front-vowel adjectives normally take -ek, for example zöldek (“green ones”), except for demonyms (see rounded front-vowel terms in their category).
  • If a word can be both a noun and an adjective, the form of its ending gives information about its function, e.g. játékosok (“players”, noun) and játékosak (“playful”, adjective as part of a plural predicate). The same distinction also exists with words with rounded front vowels, e.g. ismerős: ismerősök (“acquaintances”, noun) and ismerősek (“familiar”, adjective as part of a plural predicate).

Etymology 2

From -e- (linking vowel) +‎ -k (personal suffix).

Suffix

-ekCategory:Hungarian lemmas#EKCategory:Hungarian suffixes#EKCategory:Hungarian entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  2. (personal suffix) Forms the first-person singular present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation).
    ‎kér (“to ask, request”) + ‎-ek → ‎kérek (“I ask, I am asking”)
    Engedélyt kérek a távozásra. ― I request permission to leave.Category:Hungarian terms with usage examples#EK
Usage notes
  • (personal suffix) Variants:
    -ok is added to back-vowel verbs
    -ek is added to unrounded front-vowel verbs
    -ök is added to rounded front-vowel verbs
    -om may be added to back-vowel -ik verbs
    -em may be added to unrounded front-vowel -ik verbs
    -öm may be added to rounded front-vowel -ik verbs

See also

Category:Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies#EKCategory:Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies#EK

Mokilese

Suffix

-ekCategory:Mokilese lemmas#EKCategory:Mokilese suffixes#EKCategory:Mokilese entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  1. Used to form intransitive verbs

Usage notes

This suffix sometimes becomes -iek after a vowel.

Derived terms

Category:Pages using catfix#EK

Northern Kurdish

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ek (Arabic spelling ـەک)Category:Northern Kurdish lemmas#EKCategory:Northern Kurdish suffixes#EKCategory:Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  1. (affixed to words ending in a consonant) alternative form of -yek (“a, an (indefinite article)”)

Northern Ohlone

Alternative forms

  • -k (before vowels)

Etymology

Cognate with Southern Ohlone kan-.

Pronoun

-ekCategory:Northern Ohlone lemmas#EKCategory:Northern Ohlone pronouns#EKCategory:Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

  1. I (first-person, singular, subject enclitic pronoun)

See also

Northern Ohlone personal pronouns
person subject object possessive
disjunctive1 proclitic
 enclitic disjunctive1 proclitic enclitic
singular first kaana ek- -ek, -k kiš, kaaniš kiš- -kiš ek-, kaanak
second meene em-, im- -em, -im, -m miš emiš-, imiš-, miš- -miš em-, meenem
third waaka Ø-2 -Ø2 wiš Ø-2, eš- -Ø2, -eš i-, waakai-
plural first makkin mak- -mak makkiš, makkinše — — mak-, makkinmak
second makkam kam- -kam makkamše — — kam-, makkam
third waakamak ya- -ya yaṭiš — — ya-, waakamak

1 Disjunctive is mostly used in copular sentences or for emphasis, either alone (eg. kaana) or with a clitic (eg. kaana-k ...-ek).
2 Null morpheme. An unmarked verb implies a third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives waaka and wiš may also be used.
Note: Proclitic and enclitic forms can combine and undergo syncope, eg. ellešk (“let me do to him/her/it”) = elle +‎ -eš +‎ -ek

Category:Northern Ohlone compound terms#EK

References

  • María de los Angeles Colós, José Guzman, and John Peabody Harrington (1930s), Chochenyo Field Notes (Survey of California and Other Indian Languages)‎, Unpublished

Old Polish

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Slavic *-kъ
Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ
Old Polish -ek

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ.

    Category:Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#EKCategory:Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European#EKCategory:Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic#EKCategory:Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic#EKCategory:Pages with etymology trees#EKCategory:Old Polish entries with etymology trees#EKCategory:Old Polish entries with etymology texts#EK

    Pronunciation

    Suffix

    -ek mCategory:Old Polish lemmas#EKCategory:Old Polish suffixes#EKCategory:Old Polish entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Old Polish masculine suffixes#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

    1. forms nouns
      ‎plecy + ‎-ek → ‎oplecek

    Derived terms

    Category:Pages using catfix#EK

    Descendants

    Polish

    Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *-kos
    Proto-Slavic *-kъ
    Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ
    Old Polish -ek
    Polish -ek

      Inherited from Old Polish -ek.

      Category:Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic#EKCategory:Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European#EKCategory:Polish terms inherited from Old Polish#EKCategory:Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#EKCategory:Polish terms derived from Old Polish#EKCategory:Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic#EKCategory:Pages with etymology trees#EKCategory:Polish entries with etymology trees#EKCategory:Polish entries with etymology texts#EKCategory:Pages using etymon with no ID#EK

      Pronunciation

      Suffix

      -ek mCategory:Polish lemmas#EKCategory:Polish suffixes#EKCategory:Polish diminutive suffixes#EKCategory:Polish entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Polish masculine suffixes#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

      1. masculine diminutive noun suffix
        ‎dół + ‎-ek → ‎dołek
        ‎Jarosław + ‎-ek → ‎Jarek

      Declension

      Masculine personal:

      Note: The masculine personal nominative plural ending -ki is rare and mostly limited to depreciative forms or humorous expressions such as bawidamek, gagatek, złodziejaszek, hultajek, psotniczek, łobuziaczek.

      Masculine animate:

      Masculine inanimate:

      Derived terms

      Category:Pages using catfix#EK
      Polish terms suffixed with -ek
      abażurek
      abelek
      ablegierek
      acetylenek
      achtelek
      Adamek
      adapterek
      Adasiek
      -czak
      aksamitek
      akumulatorek
      ałkirzeczek
      aminek
      amomek
      amorek
      ancymonek
      Andrzejek
      angrystek
      animek
      aniołeczek
      aniołek
      antałeczek
      Antek
      antymonek
      anyżek
      arsenek
      -aszek
      atłasek
      autorek
      azotek
      azydek
      ażurek
      bacherek
      bachorek
      bachurek
      baczek
      badianek
      badylek
      Bajorek
      bajstruczek
      balasek
      Balcerek
      baldaszek
      baliczek
      balonek
      bałwanek
      bamboszek
      Banaszek
      baniaczek
      baraczek
      baraneczek
      baranek
      barek
      baronek
      Bartek
      batożek
      bawidamek
      bazarek
      bąbelek
      bączek
      beczek
      bednarczuczek
      Bednarek
      befsztyczek
      beniaminek
      berlaczek
      bestek
      bezlotek
      bębenek
      białek
      bicek
      biedaczek
      bielinek
      bigosek
      bimberek
      Biniek
      Bisztynek
      bliźniaczek
      bloczek
      blondasek
      blondynek
      bławatek
      błazenek
      błękitek
      błyszczek
      bobasek
      bobek
      bocheneczek
      Bochenek
      bochenek
      bocianek
      bociek
      boczek
      bodiaczek
      bogatek
      bohomazek
      borek
      borki
      botek
      bozecek
      bożek
      bratek
      Braunek
      breloczek
      brifkorz
      bromek
      browek
      brożek
      brzeżek
      brzęczek
      brzuszek
      brzyzecek
      bubek
      buciczek
      buczek
      buduarek
      budyneczek
      bułanek
      buraczek
      burek
      Burek
      bursztynek
      buziaczek
      bycecek
      byczek
      bygielek
      Bzdek
      całusek
      cedziłek
      charakterek
      cherek
      cherubinek
      chlebaczek
      chlebek
      chlorek
      chlorowodorek
      chłodek
      chłopaczek
      chłopalek
      chłopcásek
      chłopeczek
      chłopek
      chłopiecek
      chłopulecek
      chłopulek
      chodaczek
      chodniczek
      chomiczek
      chowanki
      chórek
      chrobotek
      chrupek
      chujek
      chytrusek
      cielaczek
      ciemnolubek
      cierniczek
      ciężarek
      ciuszek
      cołnek
      cudaczek
      cukiereczek
      cukierek
      cwaniaczek
      cybuszek
      cycek
      Cyganek
      cyganek
      cyjanek
      cymbałki
      cynek
      cytrynek
      czajniczek
      Czarek
      czebrotek
      człowieczek
      czopek
      czosnaczek
      czternastolatek
      czterolatek
      czubek
      czułek
      czwartek
      Czwartek
      czworaczek
      -czy
      czyścioszek
      ćwiliszek
      Darek
      daszek
      dąbek
      dekielek
      delfinek
      deserek
      dębek
      diabełek
      diasek
      dłubek
      dobitek
      docinek

      Serbo-Croatian

      Suffix

      -ek (Cyrillic spelling -ек)Category:Serbo-Croatian lemmas#EKCategory:Serbo-Croatian suffixes#EKCategory:Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian suffix entries#EKCategory:Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

      1. Suffix appended to the present stem of verbs or nouns to form an adjective denoting a feature or a dimension.

      See also

      Suffix

      -ek (Cyrillic spelling -ек)Category:Serbo-Croatian lemmas#EKCategory:Serbo-Croatian suffixes#EKCategory:Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian suffix entries#EKCategory:Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

      Category:Serbo-Croatian diminutive suffixes#EK
      1. (KajkavianCategory:Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian#EK) Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a performer, feature, human relation, result of an action, object, diminutive or a proper name.

      Silesian

      Etymology

      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-European *-kos
      Proto-Slavic *-kъ
      Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ
      Old Polish -ek
      Silesian -ek

        Inherited from Old Polish -ek.

        Category:Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European#EKCategory:Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#EKCategory:Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish#EKCategory:Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic#EKCategory:Silesian terms derived from Old Polish#EKCategory:Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic#EKCategory:Pages with etymology trees#EKCategory:Silesian entries with etymology trees#EKCategory:Silesian entries with etymology texts#EKCategory:Pages using etymon with no ID#EK

        Pronunciation

        Suffix

        -ek mCategory:Silesian lemmas#EKCategory:Silesian suffixes#EKCategory:Silesian diminutive suffixes#EKCategory:Silesian entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Silesian masculine suffixes#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

        1. forms nouns, often diminutive
          ‎barōn + ‎-ek → ‎baranek

        Derived terms

        Category:Pages using catfix#EK

        Turkish

        Alternative forms

        Etymology

        Inherited from Ottoman TurkishCategory:Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish#EKCategory:Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish#EK ـك (-ek), from Proto-TurkicCategory:Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic#EKCategory:Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic#EK *-gek.

        Pronunciation

        Suffix

        -ekCategory:Turkish non-lemma forms#EKCategory:Turkish suffix forms#EKCategory:Turkish entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

        1. Creates nouns out of verbs.

        Derived terms

        Category:Pages using catfix#EK

        Yup'ik

        Suffix

        -ekCategory:Yup'ik lemmas#EKCategory:Yup'ik suffixes#EKCategory:Yup'ik entries with incorrect language header#EKCategory:Pages with entries#EKCategory:Pages with 14 entries#EK

        1. ablative-modalis case ending

        Usage notes

        A historical merger of ablative and modalis (instrumental). It performs a wide range of adverbial and syntactic functions.[1]

        References

        1. ↑ Miyaoka, Osahito (2012), A Grammar of Central Alaskan Yupik (CAY), Berlin/Boston: Walter de Gruyter GmbH, →ISBN, page 750
        Category:Basque inflectional suffixes Category:Basque lemmas Category:Basque suffixes Category:Basque terms with usage examples Category:Breton lemmas Category:Breton links with redundant target parameters Category:Breton suffixes Category:Breton terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Cornish adjective-forming suffixes Category:Cornish feminine suffixes Category:Cornish lemmas Category:Cornish masculine suffixes Category:Cornish noun-forming suffixes Category:Cornish suffixes Category:Cornish terms derived from Middle Cornish Category:Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish Category:Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic Category:Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic Category:Cornish terms inherited from Middle Cornish Category:Cornish terms inherited from Old Cornish Category:Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic Category:Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic Category:Cornish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Cornish verb-forming suffixes Category:Czech 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Category:Hungarian terms with usage examples Category:Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian Category:Mokilese lemmas Category:Mokilese suffixes Category:Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words Category:Northern Kurdish lemmas Category:Northern Kurdish suffixes Category:Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Northern Ohlone compound terms Category:Northern Ohlone lemmas Category:Northern Ohlone pronouns Category:Old Polish entries with etymology texts Category:Old Polish entries with etymology trees Category:Old Polish lemmas Category:Old Polish masculine suffixes Category:Old Polish suffixes Category:Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic Category:Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European Category:Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic Category:Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Pages using catfix Category:Pages using etymon with no ID Category:Pages with 14 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Pages with etymology trees Category:Polish 1-syllable words Category:Polish diminutive suffixes Category:Polish entries with etymology texts Category:Polish entries with etymology trees Category:Polish lemmas Category:Polish links with manual fragments Category:Polish links with redundant alt parameters Category:Polish links with redundant wikilinks Category:Polish masculine suffixes Category:Polish suffixes Category:Polish terms derived from Old Polish Category:Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic Category:Polish terms inherited from Old Polish Category:Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European Category:Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic Category:Polish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Polish terms with audio pronunciation Category:Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian suffix entries Category:Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk Category:Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk/1 syllable Category:Rhymes:Polish/ɛk Category:Rhymes:Polish/ɛk/1 syllable Category:Rhymes:Silesian/ɛk Category:Rhymes:Silesian/ɛk/1 syllable Category:Serbo-Croatian diminutive suffixes Category:Serbo-Croatian lemmas Category:Serbo-Croatian suffixes Category:Silesian diminutive suffixes Category:Silesian entries with etymology texts Category:Silesian entries with etymology trees Category:Silesian lemmas Category:Silesian masculine suffixes Category:Silesian suffixes Category:Silesian terms derived from Old Polish Category:Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic Category:Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish Category:Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European Category:Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic Category:Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Turkish non-lemma forms Category:Turkish suffix forms Category:Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish Category:Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic Category:Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish Category:Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic Category:Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Yup'ik lemmas Category:Yup'ik suffixes