jen
Translingual
Symbol
jenCategory:Translingual lemmas#JENCategory:Translingual symbols#JENCategory:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#JENCategory:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
See also
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈjɛn]Category:Czech terms with IPA pronunciation#JEN
Category:Czech terms with audio pronunciation#JENAudio: (file) - Hyphenation: jen
- Rhymes: -ɛnCategory:Rhymes:Czech/ɛn#JENCategory:Rhymes:Czech/ɛn/1 syllable#JEN
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old CzechCategory:Czech terms inherited from Old Czech#JENCategory:Czech terms derived from Old Czech#JEN jen, from Proto-SlavicCategory:Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic#JENCategory:Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic#JEN *jenъ. Compare Polish jeno.
Adverb
jen (not comparable)Category:Czech lemmas#JENCategory:Czech adverbs#JENCategory:Czech uncomparable adverbs#JENCategory:Czech entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from JapaneseCategory:Czech terms borrowed from Japanese#JENCategory:Czech terms derived from Japanese#JEN 圓 (“yen”).
Noun
jen m inanCategory:Czech lemmas#JENCategory:Czech nouns#JENCategory:Czech entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Czech masculine nouns#JENCategory:Czech inanimate nouns#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- yen (Japanese currency)
Declension
Further reading
- “jen”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “jen”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “jen”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from GermanCategory:Esperanto terms borrowed from German#JENCategory:Esperanto terms derived from German#JEN jener and YiddishCategory:Esperanto terms borrowed from Yiddish#JENCategory:Esperanto terms derived from Yiddish#JEN יענער (yener). Compare English yon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jen/Category:Esperanto 1-syllable words#JENCategory:Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation#JEN
Category:Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation#JENAudio 1: (file)
Category:Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation#JENAudio 2: (file) - Rhymes: -enCategory:Rhymes:Esperanto/en#JENCategory:Rhymes:Esperanto/en/1 syllable#JEN
- Syllabification: jen
Particle
jenCategory:Esperanto lemmas#JENCategory:Esperanto particles#JENCategory:Esperanto entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- here is, here are
- Jen mi! Komenciĝu la festo!
- Here I am! Let the party start!
- 2005, Luiz Portella, Ŝi estas mia amiko, →ISBN, page 37:
- Mi aĉetis tri bombonojn. Mi jam manĝis unu. Jen du.Category:Esperanto terms with quotations#JEN
- I bought three bonbons. I already ate one. Here are two.
Derived terms
Interjection
jenCategory:Esperanto lemmas#JENCategory:Esperanto interjections#JENCategory:Esperanto entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- lo, behold
- here, here you are, here you go
Phrase
jen... jenCategory:Esperanto lemmas#JENCategory:Esperanto phrases#JENCategory:Esperanto entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- (describing alternating states) now ..., now ...; sometimes ..., other times ...
- La kato kuŝadis jen sur la lito, jen sur la planko.
- The cat was lying around sometimes on the bed, sometimes on the floor.
Further reading
- “jen”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
- “jen”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026
Haitian Creole
Alternative forms
Etymology
From FrenchCategory:Haitian Creole terms derived from French#JE juin (“June”).
Pronunciation
Noun
jenCategory:Haitian Creole lemmas#JECategory:Haitian Creole nouns#JECategory:Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header#JECategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
References
- Targète, Jean; Urciolo, Raphael (1993), Haitian Creole-English Dictionary, Dunwoody Press, →ISBN, page 84
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈjɛn]Category:Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation#JEN
- Hyphenation: jen
- Rhymes: -ɛnCategory:Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn#JENCategory:Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn/1 syllable#JEN
Noun
jen (plural jenek)Category:Hungarian lemmas#JENCategory:Hungarian nouns#JENCategory:Hungarian entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- yen (currency of Japan)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jen | jenek |
| accusative | jent | jeneket |
| dative | jennek | jeneknek |
| instrumental | jennel | jenekkel |
| causal-final | jenért | jenekért |
| translative | jenné | jenekké |
| terminative | jenig | jenekig |
| essive-formal | jenként | jenekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | jenben | jenekben |
| superessive | jenen | jeneken |
| adessive | jennél | jeneknél |
| illative | jenbe | jenekbe |
| sublative | jenre | jenekre |
| allative | jenhez | jenekhez |
| elative | jenből | jenekből |
| delative | jenről | jenekről |
| ablative | jentől | jenektől |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
jené | jeneké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
jenéi | jenekéi |
Icelandic
Pronunciation
Noun
jen n (genitive singular jens, nominative plural jen)Category:Icelandic lemmas#JENCategory:Icelandic nouns#JENCategory:Icelandic entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Icelandic neuter nouns#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- yen (Japanese unit of currency)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | jen | jenið | jen | jenin |
| accusative | jen | jenið | jen | jenin |
| dative | jeni | jeninu | jenum | jenunum |
| genitive | jens | jensins | jena | jenanna |
Lower Sorbian
Alternative forms
- njen (after preposition)
Pronunciation
Pronoun
jenCategory:Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms#JENCategory:Lower Sorbian pronoun forms#JENCategory:Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- accusative of wón
North Frisian
Alternative forms
- een (Föhr-Amrum)
- ån (Mooring)
Etymology
From Old FrisianCategory:North Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian#JENCategory:North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian#JEN ēn.
Pronunciation
Numeral
jen (invariable)Category:North Frisian lemmas#JENCategory:North Frisian numerals#JENCategory:North Frisian entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
Old Czech
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-SlavicCategory:Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic#JENCategory:Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic#JEN *jь.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈjɛn/Category:Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation#JEN
- IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈjɛn/Category:Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation#JEN
Pronoun
jenCategory:Old Czech lemmas#JENCategory:Old Czech pronouns#JENCategory:Old Czech relative pronouns#JENCategory:Old Czech entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- (relative pronoun) which
- Pochválen hospodin, jen nedal ny v jětie.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- Všicci, ji úfajú veň.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Usage notes
Declension
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | jen | jě | je | |
| genitive | jeho, ňeho1 | jie, nie1 | jeho, ňeho1 | |
| dative | jemu, ňemu1 | jí, jiej, ní1, niej1 | jemu, ňemu1 | |
| accusative | -ň1, ňej1, ňen1, ni1, něho1inan+anml or jej, jen, ji, jehopers+anml | ju, ňu1 | je | |
| locative | ňem1 | ní1, niej1 | ňem1 | |
| instrumental | jím, ním1 | jú, ňú1 | jím, ním1 | |
| dual | ||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | jě | ji | ||
| genitive | jú, ňú1 | |||
| dative | jima, nima1 | |||
| accusative | jě | ji | ||
| locative | ňú1 | |||
| instrumental | jima, nima1 | |||
| plural | ||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | ji | jě | jě | |
| genitive | jich, nich1 | |||
| dative | jim, nim1 | |||
| accusative | jě | jě | ||
| locative | nich1 | |||
| instrumental | jimi, nimi1 | |||
1The leading letter j- is changed to n- when the pronoun is preceded by a preposition, e.g. s nímž, k němuž, bez ňúž.
Coordinate terms
Descendants
- Czech: jenž
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “jen”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Polish
Etymology
From JapaneseCategory:Polish terms derived from Japanese#JEN 円 (en, “yen, circle”).
Pronunciation
Noun
jen m animalCategory:Polish lemmas#JENCategory:Polish nouns#JENCategory:Polish entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Polish masculine nouns#JENCategory:Polish animal nouns#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- yen (currency)
Declension
Further reading
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-SlavicCategory:Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic#JENCategory:Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic#JEN *(j)edinъ.
Numeral
jenCategory:Serbo-Croatian lemmas#JENCategory:Serbo-Croatian numerals#JENCategory:Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
Further reading
- “jen”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga kajkavskoga književnog jezika [Dictionary of the Croatian Kajkavian literary language] (in Serbo-Croatian), https://kajkavski.hr, 1984–2026
Etymology 2
Noun
jen m inan (Cyrillic spelling јен)Category:Serbo-Croatian lemmas#JENCategory:Serbo-Croatian nouns#JENCategory:Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian noun entries#JENCategory:Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns#JENCategory:Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns#JENCategory:Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- yen (currency)
Slovak
Etymology
Derived from JapaneseCategory:Slovak terms derived from Japanese#JEN 円 (en, “yen, circle”).
Pronunciation
Noun
jen m inan (genitive singular jenu, nominative plural jeny, genitive plural jenov, declension pattern of dubCategory:Slovak links with redundant wikilinks#JEN)Category:Slovak lemmas#JENCategory:Slovak nouns#JENCategory:Slovak entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Slovak masculine nouns#JENCategory:Slovak inanimate nouns#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- yen, Japanese monetary unit and coin
Declension
Further reading
- “jen”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
Sumerian
Romanization
jenCategory:Sumerian non-lemma forms#JENCategory:Sumerian romanizations#JENCategory:Sumerian entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- romanization of 𒁺 (g̃en)Category:Sumerian links with manual fragments#JEN
Talysh
Etymology
Noun
jenCategory:Talysh lemmas#JENCategory:Talysh nouns#JENCategory:Talysh entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
Category:tly:Female people#JENTarifit
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Berber *ăǵən.Category:Tarifit terms derived from Proto-Berber#JENCategory:Tarifit terms inherited from Proto-Berber#JENCategory:Tarifit entries with etymology texts#JENCategory:Pages using etymon with no ID#JEN Cognate with Tashelhit gʷn (“to lie down, to sleep”).
Pronunciation
Verb
jen (verbal noun tjuni, Tifinagh spelling ⵊⴻⵏ)Category:Tarifit lemmas#JENCategory:Tarifit verbs#JENCategory:Tarifit entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
- (transitiveCategory:Tarifit transitive verbs#JEN) to lie down, to repose (animals)
- Synonym: barc
- (transitiveCategory:Tarifit transitive verbs#JEN) to take shelter (for the night)
- (transitiveCategory:Tarifit transitive verbs#JEN, derogatoryCategory:Tarifit derogatory terms#JEN) to sleep
- Synonym: ṭṭes
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Category:Requests for inflections in Tarifit verb entries#JENCategory:Requests for inflections in Tarifit entries#JENZaghawa
Pronunciation
Adjective
jenCategory:Zaghawa lemmas#JENCategory:Zaghawa adjectives#JENCategory:Zaghawa entries with incorrect language header#JENCategory:Pages with entries#JENCategory:Pages with 16 entries#JEN
Derived terms
References
- Beria-English English-Beria Dictionary [provisional] ADESK, Iriba, Kobe Department, Chad