float

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#FLOATCategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plew-#FLOAT

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#FLOATCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#FLOAT floten, from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#FLOATCategory:English terms derived from Old English#FLOAT flotian (to float), from Proto-West GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#FLOATCategory:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#FLOAT *flotōn, from Proto-GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#FLOATCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#FLOAT *flutōną (to float), from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#FLOAT *plewd-, *plew- (to float, swim, fly). Compare flow, fleet.

Verb

float (third-person singular simple present floats, present participle floating, simple past and past participle floated)Category:English lemmas#FLOATCategory:English verbs#FLOATCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#FLOATCategory:Pages with entries#FLOATCategory:Pages with 2 entries#FLOAT

ice cubes floating in water
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
  1. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT, of an object or substance) To be supported by a fluid of greater density (than the object).
    Synonym: ride
    Helium balloons float in air, while air-filled balloons don't.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
    1. To be supported by a liquid of greater density, such that part (of the object or substance) remains above the surface.
      Synonym: swim
  2. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT) To cause something to be suspended in a fluid of greater density.
  3. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT) To be capable of floating.
  4. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT) To move in a particular direction with the liquid in which one is floating.
    I’d love to just float downstream.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  5. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT) To drift or wander aimlessly.
    I’m not sure where they went... they're floating around here somewhere.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
    Images from my childhood floated through my mind.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  6. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT) To drift gently through the air.
    Synonym: stream
    The balloon floated off into the distance.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  7. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT) To cause to drift gently through the air, to waft.
    Synonym: stream
  8. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT) To move in a fluid manner.
    The dancer floated gracefully around the stage.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  9. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT, figurative) To circulate.
    There's a rumour floating around the office that Jan is pregnant.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  10. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT, aviationCategory:en:Aviation#FLOAT) To remain airborne, without touching down, for an excessive length of time during landing, due to excessive airspeed during the landing flare.
  11. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT, colloquialCategory:English colloquialisms#FLOAT) Of an idea or scheme, to be viable.
    That's a daft idea... it'll never float.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  12. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT) To propose (an idea) for consideration.
    I floated the idea of free ice cream on Fridays, but no one was interested.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
    • 2025 January 8, Steve Holland, Joseph Ax, “Trump won't rule out force to take Panama Canal, Greenland”, in USA Today, sourced from Reuters, →ISSN, →OCLC, Nation & World, page 1NN, columns 3–4:
      Trump, who takes office on Jan. 20, also floated the idea of turning Canada into a U.S. state, said he would demand far higher defense spending from NATO allies and promised to change the name of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America.
      Category:English terms with quotations#FLOAT
  13. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT)To automatically adjust a parameter as related parameters change.
  14. To not be tied to a reference.
    1. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT, financeCategory:en:Finance#FLOAT) (of currencies) To have an exchange value determined by the markets, as opposed to by central fiat.
      The yen floats against the dollar.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
    2. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT, financeCategory:en:Finance#FLOAT) To allow (the exchange value of a currency) to be determined by the markets.
      The government floated the pound in January.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
      Increased pressure on Thailand’s currency, the baht, in 1997 led to a crisis that forced the government to float the currency.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
    3. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#FLOAT, electronicsCategory:en:Electronics#FLOAT) To be not connected or referenced to a known reference voltage.
  15. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT, colloquialCategory:English colloquialisms#FLOAT) To extend a short-term loan to.
    Could you float me $50 until payday?Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  16. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT, financeCategory:en:Finance#FLOAT) To issue or sell shares in a company (or units in a trust) to members of the public, followed by listing on a stock exchange.
    • 1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 210:
      "Peg out a claim wherever you like and we will float it," was the substance of many a code of instructions sent by unprincipled men in the mining world of the colonies to the gold prospectors in Port Darwin.
      Category:English terms with quotations#FLOAT
    • 2005 June 21, Dewi Cooke, The Age:
      He [Mario Moretti Polegato] floated the company on the Milan Stock Exchange last December and sold 29 per cent of its shares, mostly to American investors.
      Category:English terms with quotations#FLOAT
    • 2007, Jonathan Reuvid, Floating Your Company: The Essential Guide to Going Public:Category:Quotation templates to be cleaned
    • 2011, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, SIPRI Yearbook 2011: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security, footnote i, page 269,
      As a result of this reverse acquisition, Hurlingham changed its name to Manroy plc and floated shares on the Alternative Investment Market in London.
  17. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT) To spread plaster over (a surface), using the tool called a float.
    • 1932, The Bricklayer, Mason and Plasterer, volumes 35-37, page 35:
      This wire, nailed over the face of the old plaster will also reinforce any loose lath or plaster after the walls have set. Float the wall to the face of the lath first.
      Category:English terms with quotations#FLOAT
  18. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT) To use a float (rasp-like tool) upon.
    It is time to float this horse's teeth.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  19. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT) To transport by float (vehicular trailer).
  20. (pokerCategory:en:Poker#FLOAT) To perform a float.
  21. (computingCategory:en:Computing#FLOAT, publishingCategory:en:Publishing#FLOAT, transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT) To cause (an element within a document) to float above or beside others.
  22. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#FLOAT, retail) To prepare a till (cash register) for operation, either by putting a float (cash amount) in the cash drawer to provide change for customers making cash payments or (by extension) by recording the time a till starts being used for card payments if it is card-only
    You can't just close the drawer, log in to the till and start serving customers, telling them you're only taking card payments and that they should gonto another till if they're paying in cash. The till needs to be floated first, so ask the manager on the headset if you can use it and she'll float it and let you know when you can start serving.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Etymology 2

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#FLOATCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#FLOAT flote, from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#FLOATCategory:English terms derived from Old English#FLOAT flota (sailor, boat), from Proto-West GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#FLOATCategory:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#FLOAT *flotō, from Proto-GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#FLOATCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#FLOAT *flutô, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#FLOAT *plewd-.

Noun

A small plane on floats (buoyant devices).
smoothing concrete with a float
a parade float
a float (drink with ice cream)
a woven coverlet; the dark blue areas are long floats that cover multiple warp threads

float (plural floats)Category:English lemmas#FLOATCategory:English nouns#FLOATCategory:English countable nouns#FLOATCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#FLOATCategory:Pages with entries#FLOATCategory:Pages with 2 entries#FLOAT

  1. A buoyant device used to support something in water or another liquid.
    Attach the float and the weight to the fishing line, above the hook.
    Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  2. A mass of timber or boards fastened together, and conveyed down a stream by the current; a raft.
  3. A float board.
  4. A tool similar to a rasp, used in various trades.
  5. A sort of trowel used for finishing concrete surfaces or smoothing plaster.
    When pouring a new driveway, you can use a two-by-four as a float.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  6. An elaborately decorated trailer or vehicle, intended for display in a parade or pageant.
    That float covered in roses is very pretty.
    Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  7. A floating toy made of foam, used in swimming pools.
  8. (BritishCategory:British English#FLOAT) A small vehicle used for local deliveries, especially in the term milk float.
  9. (financeCategory:en:Finance#FLOAT) Funds committed to be paid but not yet paid.
    Our bank does a nightly sweep of accounts, to adjust the float so we stay within our reserves limit.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  10. (financeCategory:en:Finance#FLOAT, AustraliaCategory:Australian English#FLOAT, and other Commonwealth countries?) An offering of shares in a company (or units in a trust) to members of the public, normally followed by a listing on a stock exchange.
  11. (bankingCategory:en:Banking#FLOAT) The total amount of checks/cheques or other drafts written against a bank account but not yet cleared and charged against the account.
    No sir, your current float is not taken into account, when assets are legally garnished.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  12. (insuranceCategory:en:Insurance#FLOAT) Premiums taken in but not yet paid out.
    We make a lot of interest from our nightly float.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  13. (programmingCategory:en:Programming#FLOAT) A floating-point number, especially one that has lower precision than a double.
    That routine should not have used an int; it should be a float.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  14. A soft beverage with a scoop of ice cream floating in it.
    I don't consider anything other than root-beer with vanilla ice cream to be a "real" float.Category:English terms with usage examples#FLOAT
  15. A small sum of money put in a cashier's till, or otherwise secured, at the start of business, to enable change to be made.
  16. (pokerCategory:en:Poker#FLOAT) A maneuver where a player calls on the flop or turn with a weak hand, with the intention of bluffing after a subsequent community card.
  17. (weavingCategory:en:Weaving#FLOAT) A weft thread that passes over two or more warp threads (or less commonly, warp over weft).
    • 1990, Sharon Alderman, A Handweaver's Notebook, →ISBN, page 82:
      I knew that a simple float on the surface of the Merino might catch if I made it big enough to show very much.
      Category:English terms with quotations#FLOAT
    • 1991, Carol Strickler, editor, A Weaver's Book of 8-Shaft Patterns, Interweave Press, →ISBN, pages 140-141:
      The appearance of a waffle fabric changes drastically with washing. Yarns differ, but most relax and twist and curl in the long floats when washed; the severe rectilinear design of the waffle cells in unwashed waffle weave fabric will soften dramatically.
      Category:English terms with quotations#FLOAT
  18. (knittingCategory:en:Knitting#FLOAT) A loose strand of yarn that passes behind one or more stitches when knitting with multiple yarns.
  19. (basketry) A decorative rod that extends over the body of a basket without being attached for part of its length.
  20. (automotiveCategory:en:Automotive#FLOAT) A car carrier or car transporter truck or truck-and-trailer combination.
  21. (transportCategory:en:Transport#FLOAT) A lowboy trailer.
  22. (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#FLOAT) The act of flowing; flux; flow.
  23. A polishing block used in marble working; a runner.
    • 1863 April 24, “Trade News”, in The Building News and Engineering Journal, volume 10, page 324:
      The machinery consists of two saws, a polishing table, a float for grinding marble, and a ripping saw for cutting slabs.
      Category:English terms with quotations#FLOAT
    • 1925, Australia. Commonwealth Court of Conciliation and Arbitration, Commonwealth Arbitration Reports, page 557:
      Float Machinist— One who squares up, faces, noses or chamfers on a float all marble, slate, or similar stones, and including terrazzo or similar compositions.
      Category:English terms with quotations#FLOAT
    • 1980, Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, page 215:
      Next , finishers rub a float — a small and smooth, rectangular piece of wood — over the entire surface, carefully avoiding edges and joints.
      Category:English terms with quotations#FLOAT
    • 2015, M. Clara Gonçalves, Fernanda Margarido, Materials for Construction and Civil Engineering, page 102:
      Floated: Obtained by successive passages with a wooden float on the coat's surface until it is flat and uniform
      Category:English terms with quotations#FLOAT
  24. (UKCategory:British English#FLOAT, datedCategory:English dated terms#FLOAT) A coal cart.[1]
  25. A breakdancing move in which the body is held parallel to the floor while balancing on one or both hands.
  26. (computingCategory:en:Computing#FLOAT) A visual style on a web page that causes the styled elements to float above or beside others.
  27. (biologyCategory:en:Biology#FLOAT) The gas-filled sac, bag, or body of a siphonophore; a pneumatophore.
  28. (publishingCategory:en:Publishing#FLOAT, digital typesetting) Any object (element) whose location in composition (page makeup, pagination) does not flow within body text but rather floats outside of it, usually anchored loosely (in buoy metaphor) to spots within it (citations, callouts): a figure (image), table, box, pull quote, ornament, or other floated element.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations

References

  1. 1858, Peter Lund Simmonds, The Dictionary of Trade Products

Anagrams

Category:English ergative verbs#FLOAT Category:en:Dances#FLOATCategory:en:Liquids#FLOATCategory:en:Units of measure#FLOATCategory:en:Fishing#FLOAT

Faroese

Etymology

See floti (fleet)

Noun

floatCategory:Faroese lemmas#FLOATCategory:Faroese nouns#FLOATCategory:Faroese entries with incorrect language header#FLOATCategory:Pages with entries#FLOATCategory:Pages with 2 entries#FLOAT

  1. fleet, navy
Category:Australian English Category:British English Category:English 1-syllable words Category:English colloquialisms Category:English countable nouns Category:English dated terms Category:English ergative verbs Category:English intransitive verbs Category:English lemmas Category:English nouns Category:English terms derived from Middle English Category:English terms derived from Old English Category:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plew- Category:English terms inherited from Middle English Category:English terms inherited from Old English Category:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic Category:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation Category:English terms with audio pronunciation Category:English terms with obsolete senses Category:English terms with quotations Category:English terms with usage examples Category:English transitive verbs Category:English verbs Category:Entries with translation boxes Category:Faroese lemmas Category:Faroese nouns Category:Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations Category:Pages with 2 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Quotation templates to be cleaned Category:Requests for review of Ido translations Category:Requests for review of Mongolian translations Category:Requests for review of Norwegian translations Category:Requests for translations into Georgian Category:Requests for translations into Turkish Category:Rhymes:English/əʊt Category:Rhymes:English/əʊt/1 syllable Category:Terms with Afrikaans translations Category:Terms with Arabic translations Category:Terms with Assamese translations Category:Terms with Bashkir translations Category:Terms with Belarusian translations Category:Terms with Bengali translations Category:Terms with Bulgarian translations Category:Terms with Burmese translations Category:Terms with Cantonese translations Category:Terms with Catalan translations Category:Terms with Cebuano translations Category:Terms with Cherokee translations Category:Terms with Czech translations Category:Terms with Dutch translations Category:Terms with Esperanto translations Category:Terms with Estonian translations Category:Terms with Finnish translations Category:Terms with French translations Category:Terms with Galician translations Category:Terms with German translations Category:Terms with Greek translations Category:Terms with Hebrew translations Category:Terms with Hindi translations Category:Terms with Hungarian translations Category:Terms with Ido translations Category:Terms with Indonesian translations Category:Terms with Irish translations Category:Terms with Italian translations Category:Terms with Japanese translations Category:Terms with Kabuverdianu translations Category:Terms with Khmer translations Category:Terms with Latin translations Category:Terms with Lithuanian translations Category:Terms with Lower Sorbian translations Category:Terms with Malay translations Category:Terms with Mandarin translations Category:Terms with Middle English translations Category:Terms with Mongolian translations Category:Terms with Māori translations Category:Terms with Nepali translations Category:Terms with Norman translations Category:Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations Category:Terms with Norwegian translations Category:Terms with Old English translations Category:Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations Category:Terms with Persian translations Category:Terms with Polish translations Category:Terms with Portuguese translations Category:Terms with Quechua translations Category:Terms with Romanian translations Category:Terms with Romansh translations Category:Terms with Russian translations Category:Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations Category:Terms with Spanish translations Category:Terms with Sundanese translations Category:Terms with Swahili translations Category:Terms with Swedish translations Category:Terms with Tagalog translations Category:Terms with Tamil translations Category:Terms with Telugu translations Category:Terms with Tooro translations Category:Terms with Turkish translations Category:Terms with Ukrainian translations Category:Terms with Upper Sorbian translations Category:Terms with Vietnamese translations Category:Terms with Volapük translations Category:Terms with Waray-Waray translations Category:Terms with Welsh translations Category:Terms with Woiwurrung translations Category:Terms with Yiddish translations Category:Terms with Zealandic translations Category:en:Automotive Category:en:Aviation Category:en:Banking Category:en:Biology Category:en:Computing Category:en:Dances Category:en:Electronics Category:en:Finance Category:en:Fishing Category:en:Insurance Category:en:Knitting Category:en:Liquids Category:en:Poker Category:en:Programming Category:en:Publishing Category:en:Transport Category:en:Units of measure Category:en:Weaving