ies
English
Noun
iesCategory:English non-lemma forms#IESCategory:English noun forms#IESCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES
- (rareCategory:English terms with rare senses#IES) plural of iCategory:English plurals in -ies with singular in -i#IES, the name of the letter I.
- 1856, Goold Brown, The First Lines of English Grammar, page 10:
- These names […] may form regular plurals; thus, Aes, Bees, Cees, Dees, Ees, Effs, Gees, Aitches, Ies, Jays, Kays, Ells, Ems, Ens, Oes, Pees, Kues, Ars, Esses, Tees, Ues, Vees, Double-ues, Exes, Wies, Zees.Category:English terms with quotations#IES
- 1998, Ricardo Corona, "These Esses" ("Esses esses"), in Other Shores (Outras Praias), translated by Ricardo Corona & Charles Perrone
- to say (full of ees, ies, ues) that plurals are always two or more
Anagrams
Aromanian
Verb
ies (third-person singular iasi or iase, participle ishitã)Category:Aromanian lemmas#IESCategory:Aromanian verbs#IESCategory:Aromanian entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES
- alternative form of es
Crimean Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-GermanicCategory:Crimean Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#IESCategory:Crimean Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic#IES *iz. Cognate with Gothic 𐌹𐍃 (is), German er.
Pronunciation
- Krause & Slocum reconstruct IPA(key): /es/Category:Crimean Gothic terms with IPA pronunciation#IES with a short vowel[1]
Pronoun
iesCategory:Crimean Gothic lemmas#IESCategory:Crimean Gothic pronouns#IESCategory:Crimean Gothic entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES
- he
- 1589, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, letter:
- Ies Varthata. Ille fecit.Category:Crimean Gothic terms with quotations#IESCategory:Requests for translations of Crimean Gothic quotations#IES
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
References
Esperanto
Etymology
From i- (indeterminate correlative prefix) + -es (correlative suffix of genitives)Category:Esperanto terms prefixed with i-#ESCategory:Esperanto terms suffixed with -es#IES.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈies/Category:Esperanto 2-syllable words#IESCategory:Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation#IES
Category:Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation#IESAudio 1: (file)
Category:Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation#IESAudio 2: (file)
Category:Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation#IESAudio 3: (file) - Rhymes: -iesCategory:Rhymes:Esperanto/ies#IESCategory:Rhymes:Esperanto/ies/2 syllables#IES
- Syllabification: i‧es
Pronoun
ies (plural ies, accusative singular ies, accusative plural ies)Category:Esperanto lemmas#IESCategory:Esperanto pronouns#IESCategory:Esperanto entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES
- someone's (indeterminate correlative of genitives)
Derived terms
See also
| interrogative | demonstrative | indefinite | universal | negative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ki- | ti- | i- | ĉi- | neni- | ||
| kind of, sort of | -a | kia | tia | ia | ĉia | nenia |
| reason | -al | kial | tial | ial | ĉial | nenial |
| time | -am | kiam | tiam | iam | ĉiam | neniam |
| place | -e | kie | tie | ie | ĉie | nenie |
| motion | -en | kien | tien | ien | ĉien | nenien |
| manner | -el | kiel | tiel | iel | ĉiel | neniel |
| possessive | -es | kies | ties | ies | ĉies | nenies |
| demonstrative pronoun | -o | kio | tio | io | ĉio | nenio |
| amount | -om | kiom | tiom | iom | ĉiom | neniom |
| demonstrative determiner | -u | kiu | tiu | iu | ĉiu | neniu |
Further reading
- “ies”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
- “ies”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026
Finnish

Etymology
Category:Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#IESCategory:Finnish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yewg-#IESFrom Proto-FinnicCategory:Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic#IESCategory:Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic#IES *iges, borrowed from Proto-SlavicCategory:Finnish terms derived from Proto-Slavic#IES *jьgo (gen. *jьga, *jьžese; compare Old East Slavic иго (igo), gen. ига (iga), *ижесе (*ižese)), from earlier *jъgo (gen. *jъga, *jъgese), from Proto-Balto-SlavicCategory:Finnish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic#IES *juga-, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#IES *yugóm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈie̯s/, [ˈie̞̯s̠]Category:Finnish 1-syllable words#IESCategory:Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation#IES
- IPA(key): /ˈi.es/, [ˈi.e̞s̠]Category:Finnish 2-syllable words#IESCategory:Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation#IES
- Rhymes: -ies, -i.esCategory:Rhymes:Finnish/ies#IESCategory:Rhymes:Finnish/ies/1 syllable#IESCategory:Rhymes:Finnish/i.es#IESCategory:Rhymes:Finnish/i.es/2 syllables#IES
- Syllabification(key): ies, i‧es
- Hyphenation(key): ies
Noun
iesCategory:Finnish lemmas#IESCategory:Finnish nouns#IESCategory:Finnish entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES
- yoke (bar or frame by which two draught animals are joined at their necks)
- Synonyms: (for people) korento, niskakorento, ämmänlänki
- (figuratively) yoke, restraint, burden, load; repression, slavery, oppression, persecution, tyranny
- 2006 [1742], David Hume, translated by Juha Koivisto, Esseitä, →ISBN, Taitojen ja tieteiden kehityksestä ja synnystä [Of the Rise and Progress of the Arts and Sciences]:
- Mutta kamppailtuaan aikansa tämän ieksen poistamiseksi ihmiskunta on palannut lähes aiempaan tilanteeseen; Eurooppa on nykyään rakenteeltaan kuin suurennettu kopio Kreikasta.Category:Finnish terms with quotations#IES
- But mankind, having at length thrown off this yoke, affairs are now returned nearly to the same situation as before, and Europe is at present a copy at large, of what Greece was formerly a pattern in miniature.
Declension
| Inflection of ies (Kotus type 41*D/vieras, k-∅ gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ies | ikeet | |
| genitive | ikeen | ikeiden ikeitten | |
| partitive | iestä | ikeitä | |
| illative | ikeeseen | ikeisiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ies | ikeet | |
| accusative | nom. | ies | ikeet |
| gen. | ikeen | ||
| genitive | ikeen | ikeiden ikeitten iesten rare | |
| partitive | iestä | ikeitä | |
| inessive | ikeessä | ikeissä | |
| elative | ikeestä | ikeistä | |
| illative | ikeeseen | ikeisiin ikeihin rare | |
| adessive | ikeellä | ikeillä | |
| ablative | ikeeltä | ikeiltä | |
| allative | ikeelle | ikeille | |
| essive | ikeenä | ikeinä | |
| translative | ikeeksi | ikeiksi | |
| abessive | ikeettä | ikeittä | |
| instructive | — | ikein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Rare, nonstandard:
| Inflection of ies (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ies | iekset | |
| genitive | ieksen | iesten ieksien | |
| partitive | iestä | ieksiä | |
| illative | iekseen | ieksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ies | iekset | |
| accusative | nom. | ies | iekset |
| gen. | ieksen | ||
| genitive | ieksen | iesten ieksien | |
| partitive | iestä | ieksiä | |
| inessive | ieksessä | ieksissä | |
| elative | ieksestä | ieksistä | |
| illative | iekseen | ieksiin | |
| adessive | ieksellä | ieksillä | |
| ablative | iekseltä | ieksiltä | |
| allative | iekselle | ieksille | |
| essive | ieksenä | ieksinä | |
| translative | iekseksi | ieksiksi | |
| abessive | ieksettä | ieksittä | |
| instructive | — | ieksin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of ies (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “иго”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Further reading
- “ies”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Anagrams
Category:Finnish 3-letter words#IESLatvian
Verb
iesCategory:Latvian non-lemma forms#IESCategory:Latvian verb forms#IESCategory:Latvian entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES
Megleno-Romanian
Etymology
From LatinCategory:Megleno-Romanian terms inherited from Latin#IESCategory:Megleno-Romanian terms derived from Latin#IES exeo. Compare Aromanian es, Romanian ieși.
Verb
iesCategory:Megleno-Romanian lemmas#IESCategory:Megleno-Romanian verbs#IESCategory:Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES
Related terms
Old French
Verb
iesCategory:Old French non-lemma forms#IESCategory:Old French verb forms#IESCategory:Old French entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES
Romanian
Pronunciation
Verb
iesCategory:Romanian non-lemma forms#IESCategory:Romanian verb forms#IESCategory:Romanian entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES
- inflection of ieși:
Romansh
Alternative forms
Etymology
From LatinCategory:Romansh terms inherited from Latin#IESCategory:Romansh terms derived from Latin#IES ossum, popular variant of os.
Noun
ies mCategory:Romansh lemmas#IESCategory:Romansh nouns#IESCategory:Romansh entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:Romansh masculine nouns#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES
Category:rm:Anatomy#IESWest Frisian
Etymology
From Old FrisianCategory:West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian#IESCategory:West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian#IES ēs, from Proto-GermanicCategory:West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#IESCategory:West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic#IES *ēsą.
Pronunciation
Noun
ies c (plural iezen)Category:West Frisian lemmas#IESCategory:West Frisian nouns#IESCategory:West Frisian entries with incorrect language header#IESCategory:West Frisian common-gender nouns#IESCategory:Pages with entries#IESCategory:Pages with 11 entries#IES