ia

Translingual

Etymology

Abbreviation of EnglishCategory:Translingual terms derived from English#IA Interlingua or InterlinguaCategory:Translingual terms derived from Interlingua#IA interlinguaCategory:Translingual abbreviations#IA.

Symbol

iaCategory:Translingual lemmas#IACategory:Translingual symbols#IACategory:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#IACategory:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-1Category:ISO 639-1 language code for Interlingua.

See also

Aromanian

Pronoun

ia fCategory:Aromanian lemmas#IACategory:Aromanian pronouns#IACategory:Aromanian entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. alternative form of ea

Bariai

Noun

iaCategory:Bariai lemmas#IACategory:Bariai nouns#IACategory:Bariai entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. fish

References

Basque

Etymology

From LatinCategory:Basque terms borrowed from Latin#IACategory:Basque terms derived from Latin#IA iam.

Pronunciation

Adverb

ia (not comparable)Category:Basque lemmas#IACategory:Basque adverbs#IACategory:Basque uncomparable adverbs#IACategory:Basque entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. almost

Bola

Pronoun

iaCategory:Bola lemmas#IACategory:Bola pronouns#IACategory:Bola entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. third person singular

See also

Bola personal pronouns
Number Person Free Subject proclitic Object Suffix Oblique
Singular 1st iau a free pronoun nau
2nd ioe o vomu
3rd ia i -a vona
Dual 1st Exclusive maria miri free pronoun ne + free pronoun
Inclusive tarua tu
2nd marua muru
3rd rua ru
Paucal 1st Exclusive mateu mete
Inclusive teu te
2nd matou moto
3rd tou to
Plural 1st Exclusive mia mi
Inclusive hita si
2nd mua mu
3rd ria ri

Choctaw

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-MuskogeanCategory:Choctaw terms inherited from Proto-Muskogean#IACategory:Choctaw terms derived from Proto-Muskogean#IA [Term?]Category:Proto-Muskogean term requests#IA. Cognate with Alabama aɬɬa, Chickasaw aiya, Creek a'yetv, Koasati aththa. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Choctaw entries#IA

Verb

ia (dual ittiachi, plural ilhkoli)Category:Choctaw lemmas#IACategory:Choctaw verbs#IACategory:Choctaw entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. To go.

Derived terms

References

  • ia”, in The Choctaw Dictionary, Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma

Chuukese

Adverb

iaCategory:Chuukese lemmas#IACategory:Chuukese adverbs#IACategory:Chuukese entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. where

Dutch

Etymology

OnomatopoeicCategory:Dutch onomatopoeias#IA

Pronunciation

Interjection

iaCategory:Dutch lemmas#IACategory:Dutch interjections#IACategory:Dutch entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. hee-haw

Derived terms

Esperanto

Etymology

From i- (indeterminate correlative prefix) + -a (correlative suffix of kind)Category:Esperanto terms prefixed with i-#ACategory:Esperanto terms suffixed with -a#IA.

Pronunciation

Determiner

ia (plural iaj, accusative singular ian, accusative plural iajn)Category:Esperanto lemmas#IACategory:Esperanto determiners#IACategory:Esperanto correlatives#IACategory:Esperanto entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. some kind of (indeterminate correlative of kind)

Derived terms

See also

Esperanto correlatives
interrogative demonstrative indefinite universal negative
ki- ti- i- ĉi- neni-
kind of, sort of -a kia tia ia ĉia nenia
reason -al kial tial ial ĉial nenial
time -am kiam tiam iam ĉiam neniam
place -e kie tie ie ĉie nenie
motion -en kien tien ien ĉien nenien
manner -el kiel tiel iel ĉiel neniel
possessive -es kies ties ies ĉies nenies
demonstrative pronoun -o kio tio io ĉio nenio
amount -om kiom tiom iom ĉiom neniom
demonstrative determiner -u kiu tiu iu ĉiu neniu

Further reading

Category:Esperanto BRO1 Category:Esperanto GCSE0

Fijian

Conjunction

iaCategory:Fijian lemmas#IACategory:Fijian conjunctions#IACategory:Fijian entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. but

Synonyms

Finnish

Conjunction

iaCategory:Finnish lemmas#IACategory:Finnish conjunctions#IACategory:Finnish entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. obsolete spelling of jaCategory:Finnish obsolete forms#IA

Anagrams

Galician

Verb

iaCategory:Galician non-lemma forms#IACategory:Galician verb forms#IACategory:Galician entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. (reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of ir

Garo

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Garo entries#IA

Pronoun

iaCategory:Garo lemmas#IACategory:Garo pronouns#IACategory:Garo entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA (combining form i-, plural iarang)

  1. this

Declension

Garo determiners
case proximal distal
singular
“this”
plural
“these”
singular
“that”
plural
“those”
nominative ia iarang ua uarang
accusative iako iarangko uako uarangko
dative iana iarangna uana uarangna
genitive iani iarangni uani uarangni
instrumental iachi iarangchi uachi uarangchi
locative iano iarango uano uarango
augmenting locative ianoni,
ianona,
iachini,
iachina,
ianoniko,
iachiniko
iarangoni,
iarangona,
iarangchini,
iarangchina,
iarangoniko,
iarangchiniko
uanoni,
uanona,
uachini,
uachina,
uanoniko,
uachiniko
uarangoni,
uarangona,
uarangchini,
uarangchina,
uarangoniko,
uarangchiniko

German

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Interjection

iaCategory:German lemmas#IACategory:German interjections#IACategory:German entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. hee-haw (cry of an ass or donkey)

Hawaiian

Etymology

From Proto-PolynesianCategory:Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian#IACategory:Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-OceanicCategory:Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic#IA *ia, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *(si-)ia, from Proto-AustronesianCategory:Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *(si-)ia.

Pronunciation

Determiner

iaCategory:Hawaiian lemmas#IACategory:Hawaiian determiners#IACategory:Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. this, that

Pronoun

iaCategory:Hawaiian lemmas#IACategory:Hawaiian pronouns#IACategory:Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. she, he, it

Derived terms

See also

Hawaiian personal pronouns
singular dual plural
1st person au, wau māua (exclusive)
kāua (inclusive)
mākou (exclusive)
kākou (inclusive)
2nd person ʻoe ʻolua ʻoukou
3rd person ia, ʻo ia lāua lākou

Particle

iaCategory:Hawaiian lemmas#IACategory:Hawaiian particles#IACategory:Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. obsolete spelling of ʻia, , and iʻaCategory:Hawaiian obsolete forms#IA

Hiri Motu

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Hiri Motu terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Hiri Motu terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *(si-)ia, from Proto-AustronesianCategory:Hiri Motu terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Hiri Motu terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *(si-)ia.

Pronoun

iaCategory:Hiri Motu lemmas#IACategory:Hiri Motu pronouns#IACategory:Hiri Motu entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. third-person singular pronoun: he/she/it, him/her/it

See also

Hiri Motu personal pronouns
singular plural
1st person lau ai (exclusive)
ita (inclusive)
2nd person oi umui
3rd person ia idia

Indonesian

Etymology

From Proto-MalayicCategory:Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic#IACategory:Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic#IA *ia, from Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *(si-)ia, from Proto-AustronesianCategory:Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *(si-)ia. Compare Māori ia, Tagalog siya.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

iaCategory:Indonesian lemmas#IACategory:Indonesian pronouns#IACategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. they / he / she / it (genderless third person pronoun)
    Ia mengajarkan muridnya di sekolah.
    They taught his students at school.
    Category:Indonesian terms with usage examples#IA
  2. it (used to refer to a non-human living thing)
    Burung bisa terbang karena ia mempunyai sayap.
    A bird can fly because it has wings
    Category:Indonesian terms with usage examples#IA

Synonyms

Jarai

ia

Etymology

From Proto-ChamicCategory:Jarai terms inherited from Proto-Chamic#IACategory:Jarai terms derived from Proto-Chamic#IA *ʔiar, from Proto-Malayo-ChamicCategory:Jarai terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic#IACategory:Jarai terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic#IA *air, from Proto-Malayo-SumbawanCategory:Jarai terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan#IACategory:Jarai terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan#IA *wair, from Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Jarai terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Jarai terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *wahiʀ.

Pronunciation

Noun

iaCategory:Jarai lemmas#IACategory:Jarai nouns#IACategory:Jarai entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. water (clear liquid H₂O)

References

  • Joshua Jensen, Jarai Clauses and Noun Phrases: Syntactic Structures (2014, →ISBN
Category:jra:Water#IA

Lindu

Pronoun

iaCategory:Lindu lemmas#IACategory:Lindu pronouns#IACategory:Lindu entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. he; she; they (singular)

Macanese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Possibly from MalayCategory:Macanese terms derived from Malay#IA ya.

Particle

iaCategory:Macanese lemmas#IACategory:Macanese particles#IACategory:Macanese entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. particle emphasizing an imminent action
    Azinha vai casa-ia, logo cai chuvaLet's get home quickly, it's going to rainCategory:Macanese terms with usage examples#IA
    Iou tâ vâi-ia!Be right there!Category:Macanese terms with usage examples#IA
    Dessâ vai-ia!Let it be!Category:Macanese terms with usage examples#IA
    Tâ fêde-iaShe's pregnant nowCategory:Macanese terms with usage examples#IA
    Pacência-.Be patient.Category:Macanese terms with usage examples#IA
    Já têm-ia!I've got it!Category:Macanese terms with usage examples#IA
    Más bôm trabalâ-ia manejante têm aqui!We'd better get to work, the boss is here!Category:Macanese terms with usage examples#IA

Usage notes

  • Usually appended at the end of another word (regardless of part of speech), connected with a hyphen.

References

Makasar

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia.

Pronoun

ia (Lontara spelling ᨕᨗᨕ)Category:Makasar lemmas#IACategory:Makasar pronouns#IACategory:Makasar entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. he, she, it, they (third person)

See also

Makasar free and bound pronouns
independent absolutive nominative possessive
1st sg / 1st pl exclusive nakke -a' ku- -ku
1st pl exclusive (archaic) kambe -kang ki- -mang
1st pl inclusive / 2nd sg polite katte -ki' ki- -ta
2nd sg / pl familiar kau -ko nu- -nu
3rd sg / pl ia -i na- -na

Malasanga

Etymology

Proto-AustronesianCategory:Malasanga terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Malasanga terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *Sikan.

Noun

iaCategory:Malasanga lemmas#IACategory:Malasanga nouns#IACategory:Malasanga entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. fish

Further reading

  • Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988) (ia)
  • John Carter, Katie Carter, John Grummitt, Bonnie MacKenzie, Janell Masters, A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Mur Village Vernaculars (2012) (iə)

Malay

Alternative forms

  • (Etymology 2): iya

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-MalayicCategory:Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic#IACategory:Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic#IA *ia, from Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *(si-)ia, from Proto-AustronesianCategory:Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *(si-)ia.

Pronoun

ia (Jawi spelling اي, cliticized form -nya)Category:Malay lemmas#IACategory:Malay pronouns#IACategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. Genderless third person pronoun; he, she, they.
    Ia merupakan Perdana Menteri Kanada.
    He is the Prime Minister of Canada.
    Category:Malay terms with usage examples#IA
  2. Pronoun for something that is being discussed; it.
    Benda yang paling mengejutkan tentang universiti ini ialah bahawa ia sudah wujud untuk lebih daripada 500 tahun.
    The most surprising thing about this university is that it has existed for more than 500 years.
    Category:Malay terms with usage examples#IA
Derived terms
Affixations
See also
Malay personal pronouns
Singular Plural
1st person

saya1
aku3

kita4
kami2 & 5
kita orang3 & 5

2nd person

awak1
anda2
awda8
(eng)kau3
kamu3

(2nd person) + semua6
kalian2
(eng)kau orang3

3rd person

dia
ia
beliau7
-nya2

mereka2
dia orang3

1 Polite.
2 Formal.
3 Informal.
4 Includes the listener (inclusive).
5 Excludes the listener (exclusive).
6 Formality depends on the second person pronoun used.
7 Honorific.
8 Formal (Brunei).

Notes:
  • This table mostly only shows personal pronouns that are commonly used in the standard language and within the Klang Valley area.
  • The second person pronouns are often replaced by kinship terms, titles, or the like.
  • The enclitic -nya is only used obliquely (as an object or possessor).
  • The second person pronoun kamu is usually only used when speaking with younger speakers.
See each entry for more information.

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Malay entries#IA

Interjection

ia (Jawi spelling اي)Category:Malay lemmas#IACategory:Malay interjections#IACategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. Used to express affirmation; yes.
    Synonyms: ya, haah (informal)
    Antonyms: tak, tidak, bukan
    Ia, itulah jawapan saya.
    Yes, that is my answer.
    Category:Malay terms with usage examples#IA
Derived terms

Further reading

  • "ia" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

Māori

Etymology

From Proto-PolynesianCategory:Māori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian#IACategory:Māori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-OceanicCategory:Māori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Māori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic#IA *ia, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Māori terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Māori terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Māori terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Māori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Māori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *(si-)ia, from Proto-AustronesianCategory:Māori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Māori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *(si-)ia. Compare Indonesian ia, Tagalog siya.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

iaCategory:Māori lemmas#IACategory:Māori pronouns#IACategory:Māori entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. they / he / she / it (genderless third person pronoun)
    I titiro ia ki te kurī.
    They looked at the dog.
    Category:Māori terms with usage examples#IA

See also

Māori personal pronouns
singular dual plural
1st person au, ahau māua (exclusive)
tāua (inclusive)
mātou (exclusive)
tātou (inclusive)
2nd person koe kōrua koutou
3rd person ia rāua rātou

Middle French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old FrenchCategory:Middle French terms inherited from Old French#IACategory:Middle French terms derived from Old French#IA ja, from LatinCategory:Middle French terms inherited from Latin#IACategory:Middle French terms derived from Latin#IA iam.

Adverb

iaCategory:Middle French lemmas#IACategory:Middle French adverbs#IACategory:Middle French entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. already

Descendants

  • French: (obsolete)

Niuean

Etymology

From Proto-PolynesianCategory:Niuean terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian#IACategory:Niuean terms derived from Proto-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-OceanicCategory:Niuean terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Niuean terms derived from Proto-Oceanic#IA *ia, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Niuean terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Niuean terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Niuean terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Niuean terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Niuean terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Niuean terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *(si-)ia, from Proto-AustronesianCategory:Niuean terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Niuean terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *(si-)ia.

Pronoun

iaCategory:Niuean lemmas#IACategory:Niuean pronouns#IACategory:Niuean entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. he, she, it

See also

Niuean personal pronouns
singular dual plural
1st person au maua (exclusive)
taua (inclusive)
mautolu (exclusive)
tautolu (inclusive)
2nd person koe mua mutolu
3rd person ia laua lautolu
Category:Niuean personal pronouns#IA

Old English

Pronunciation

Adverb

iaCategory:Old English lemmas#IACategory:Old English adverbs#IACategory:Old English entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. alternative form of ġēa

Otomaco

Etymology

Compare Taparita ia.

Noun

iaCategory:Otomaco lemmas#IACategory:Otomaco nouns#IACategory:Otomaco entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. water

References

Piaroa

Noun

iaCategory:Piaroa lemmas#IACategory:Piaroa nouns#IACategory:Piaroa entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. clipping of ahiiaCategory:Piaroa clippings#IA

References

  • A. Ernst, Upper Orinoco Vocabularies

Portuguese

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

Verb

iaCategory:Portuguese non-lemma forms#IACategory:Portuguese verb forms#IACategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of ir
  2. (informalCategory:Portuguese informal terms#IA) alternative form of iria

Rapa Nui

Etymology

From Proto-PolynesianCategory:Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian#IACategory:Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-OceanicCategory:Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Oceanic#IA *ia, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *(si-)ia, from Proto-AustronesianCategory:Rapa Nui terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Rapa Nui terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *(si-)ia.

Pronoun

iaCategory:Rapa Nui lemmas#IACategory:Rapa Nui pronouns#IACategory:Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. he, she

See also

Rapa Nui personal pronouns
independent singular dual plural
1st person au māua (exclusive)
tāua (inclusive)
mātou (exclusive)
tātou (inclusive)
2nd person koe kōrua
3rd person ia rāua

Romanian

Etymology

Perhaps from one of several similar words in neighboring languages, or perhaps from iacă. Alternatively, perhaps a spontaneous creation of expression.

Pronunciation

Interjection

iaCategory:Romanian lemmas#IACategory:Romanian interjections#IACategory:Romanian entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. used to attract attention to the speaker; well, now, now then

Verb

iaCategory:Romanian non-lemma forms#IACategory:Romanian verb forms#IACategory:Romanian entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. inflection of lua:
    1. third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. third-person plural present subjunctive
    3. second-person singular imperative

Romansh

Pronoun

iaCategory:Romansh lemmas#IACategory:Romansh pronouns#IACategory:Romansh entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA (SurmiranCategory:Surmiran Romansh#IA)

  1. alternative form of jau (I)

Samoan

Etymology

From Proto-PolynesianCategory:Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian#IACategory:Samoan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-OceanicCategory:Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Samoan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic#IA *ia, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Samoan terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Samoan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *(si-)ia, from Proto-AustronesianCategory:Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Samoan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *(si-)ia.

Pronoun

iaCategory:Samoan lemmas#IACategory:Samoan pronouns#IACategory:Samoan entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. he, she
    E fanau mai e ia le tama tane, e te faaigoa foi ia te ia o Iesu; aua e faaola e ia lona nuu ai a latou agasala.
    And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins.
    Category:Samoan terms with usage examples#IA

See also

Samoan personal pronouns
singular dual plural
1st person aʻu, ʻou māʻua, (exclusive)
tāʻua, (inclusive)
mātou (exclusive)
tātou (inclusive)
2nd person ʻoe, ʻe ʻoulua ʻoutou, tou
3rd person ia, na lāʻua lātou

Particle

iaCategory:Samoan lemmas#IACategory:Samoan particles#IACategory:Samoan entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. Precedes a name to mark it as a direct object

Sranan Tongo

Adverb

iaCategory:Sranan Tongo lemmas#IACategory:Sranan Tongo adverbs#IACategory:Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. obsolete form of dyaCategory:Sranan Tongo obsolete forms#IA

Taparita

Etymology

Compare Otomaco ia.

Noun

iaCategory:Taparita lemmas#IACategory:Taparita nouns#IACategory:Taparita entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

  1. water

References

Tok Pisin

Etymology

    Category:Tok Pisin terms inherited from Old English#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms derived from Old English#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew- (see)#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms inherited from Middle English#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms derived from English#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms derived from Proto-Germanic#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms derived from Middle English#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms inherited from English#IA

    From EnglishCategory:Tok Pisin terms inherited from English#IACategory:Tok Pisin terms derived from English#IA ear.

    Noun

    iaCategory:Tok Pisin lemmas#IACategory:Tok Pisin nouns#IACategory:Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

    1. (anatomyCategory:tpi:Anatomy#IA) ear

    Synonyms

    Tokelauan

    Pronunciation

    Etymology 1

    Category:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IA

    From Proto-PolynesianCategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian#IA *ia. Cognates include Hawaiian ia and Samoan ia.

    Pronoun

    iaCategory:Tokelauan lemmas#IACategory:Tokelauan pronouns#IACategory:Tokelauan personal pronouns#IACategory:Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

    1. he, she
    See also
    Tokelauan personal pronouns
    independent singular dual plural
    long short
    1st person (exclusive) au, kita1 ki māua ki ki mātou
    1st person (inclusive) ki tāua ki ki tātou
    2nd person koe koulua koutou
    3rd person ia ki lāua ki ki lātou
    agentive clitic singular dual plural
    1st person (exclusive) ki ki mātou
    1st person (inclusive) ki ki tātou
    2nd person koulua koutou
    3rd person ia ki ki lātou

    1) Sympathetic
    Pronouns preceded by ki may drop this preposition when in a possessive phrase.

    Article

    iaCategory:Tokelauan lemmas#IACategory:Tokelauan articles#IACategory:Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

    1. The personal article.
    Usage notes
    Derived terms
    See also
    Tokelauan articles
    impersonal
    singular plural
    definite te
    indefinite he ni
    personal
    nominal pronominal
    simple ia
    after i/ki a a te
    after mai ia te

    Etymology 2

    Category:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IA

    From Proto-PolynesianCategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian#IACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian#IA *ia. Cognates include Māori ia and Samoan ia.

    Particle

    iaCategory:Tokelauan lemmas#IACategory:Tokelauan particles#IACategory:Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

    1. Emphasises the preceding noun.

    Interjection

    iaCategory:Tokelauan lemmas#IACategory:Tokelauan interjections#IACategory:Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

    1. Used to attract attention; hey, oi
    2. Used to introduce a new topic; so, anyway

    References

    • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary, Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 26

    Tolai

    Etymology

    From Proto-OceanicCategory:Tolai terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Tolai terms derived from Proto-Oceanic#IA *ia, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Tolai terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tolai terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Tolai terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian#IA *ia, from Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Tolai terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Tolai terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *(si-)ia, from Proto-AustronesianCategory:Tolai terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Tolai terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *(si-)ia.

    Pronoun

    iaCategory:Tolai lemmas#IACategory:Tolai pronouns#IACategory:Tolai entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

    1. Third-person singular pronoun: he, him; she, her

    Declension

    Tolai personal pronouns
    singular dual paucal plural
    1st person
    exclusive
    iau amir
    mir
    amital
    mital
    avet
    ave1
    1st person
    inclusive
    - dor datal dat
    da1
    2nd person u amur
    mur
    amutal
    mutal
    avat
    ava1
    3rd person ia
    i
    dir
    di
    dital diat
    dia1

    1) The plural pronouns lose the final -t when preceding a verb.

    Uneapa

    Etymology

    From Proto-OceanicCategory:Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic#IACategory:Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Oceanic#IA *ia, from Proto-Malayo-PolynesianCategory:Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IACategory:Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian#IA *(si-)ia, from Proto-AustronesianCategory:Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian#IACategory:Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Austronesian#IA *(si-)ia.

    Pronunciation

    Pronoun

    iaCategory:Uneapa lemmas#IACategory:Uneapa pronouns#IACategory:Uneapa entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

    1. he
    2. she
    3. it

    Further reading

    • Terry Crowley et al, The Oceanic Languages (2013), page 365

    Vandalic

    Etymology

    From Proto-GermanicCategory:Vandalic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#IACategory:Vandalic terms derived from Proto-Germanic#IA *jahw, cognate with Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌷 (jah), Old English ġe.

    Conjunction

    iaCategory:Vandalic lemmas#IACategory:Vandalic conjunctions#IACategory:Vandalic entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

    1. and
      • c390, De conviviis barbaris
        Inter eils Gothicum scapia matzia ia drincan / non audet quisquam dignos educere versus.
        Between the Gothic [cries] “Hail” and “Let’s get [something to] eat and drink” / nobody dares to put forth decent verses.
        Category:Vandalic terms with quotations#IA

    Welsh

    Etymology

    From ie with the unstressed final vowel lowered from /ɛ/ to /a/, a feature of north-west Walian speech.

    Pronunciation

    Particle

    iaCategory:Welsh lemmas#IACategory:Welsh particles#IACategory:Welsh entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

    1. (North WalesCategory:North Wales Welsh#IA, colloquialCategory:Welsh colloquialisms#IA) yes, aye
      Synonym: ie
      Antonyms: naci, nage
      Fo ’di dy dad di? Ia, dyna fo.
      Is he your dad? Yes, that’s him.
      Category:Welsh terms with usage examples#IA
    2. (North WalesCategory:North Wales Welsh#IA, colloquialCategory:Welsh colloquialisms#IA) interrogative particle (used sentence-finally when a non-verbal element is fronted for emphasis)
      Synonym: ife
      Fo ’di dy dad, ia?
      He’s your dad, is he?
      Category:Welsh terms with usage examples#IA

    Usage notes

    • Used to reply to questions or statements with a non-verbal element fronted for emphasis. For a regular unemphatic verb-initial question or statement, other words of agreement are employed.
    • Used in this way, the characteristically colloquial northern. In the standard and colloquial southern language, ie is the preferred form.
    • When used sentence-finally in the north, it follows a sentene containing a non-verbal element fronted for emphasis. The equivalent southern particle is ife.

    References

    • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “ia”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

    West Makian

    Etymology

    Compare Ternate gia, Sahu giama.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    iaCategory:West Makian lemmas#IACategory:West Makian nouns#IACategory:West Makian entries with incorrect language header#IACategory:Pages with entries#IACategory:Pages with 43 entries#IA

    1. hand
      Synonyms: kamma, (polite) joujou

    References

    • James Collins (1982), Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary, Pacific linguistics
    • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982), The Makian languages and their neighbours, Pacific linguistics
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