peak

See also: Peak

English

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Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From earlier peake, peek, peke, from Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#PEAKCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#PEAK pek (in place names), itself an alteration of pike, pyke, pyk (a sharp point, pike), from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#PEAKCategory:English terms derived from Old English#PEAK pīc, piic (a pike, needle, pin, peak, pinnacle), from Proto-West GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#PEAKCategory:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#PEAK *pīk, from Proto-GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#PEAKCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#PEAK *pīkaz (peak).

Cognate with Dutch piek (pike, point, summit, peak), Danish pik (pike, peak), Swedish pik (pike, lance, point, peak), Norwegian pik (peak, summit). More at pike.

Noun

peak (plural peaks)Category:English lemmas#PEAKCategory:English nouns#PEAKCategory:English countable nouns#PEAKCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#PEAKCategory:Pages with entries#PEAKCategory:Pages with 2 entries#PEAK

  1. A point; the sharp end or top of anything that terminates in a point; as, the peak, or front, of a cap.
    • 2002, Joy of Cooking: All About Cookies, →ISBN, page 29:
      A less risky method is to lift your whisk or beater to check the condition of the peaks of the egg whites; the foam should be just stiff enough to stand up in well-defined, unwavering peaks.
      Category:English terms with quotations#PEAK
  2. The highest value reached by some quantity in a time period.
    Synonyms: apex, pinnacle; see also Thesaurus:apex
    The stock market reached a peak in September 1929.Category:English terms with usage examples#PEAK
    • 2012 October 23, David Leonhardt, New York Times, retrieved 24 October 2012:
      By last year, family income was 8 percent lower than it had been 11 years earlier, at its peak in 2000, according to inflation-adjusted numbers from the Census Bureau.
      Category:English terms with quotations#PEAK
  3. (geographyCategory:en:Geography#PEAK) The top, or one of the tops, of a hill, mountain, or range, ending in a point.
    Synonyms: summit, top
    They reached the peak after 8 hours of climbing.Category:English terms with usage examples#PEAK
  4. (geographyCategory:en:Geography#PEAK) The whole hill or mountain, especially when isolated.
  5. (clothingCategory:en:Headwear#PEAK, UKCategory:British English#PEAK) visor (horizontal part of a cap sticking out in front and shading the wearer's eyes)
  6. (nauticalCategory:en:Nautical#PEAK) The upper aftermost corner of a fore-and-aft sail.
  7. (nauticalCategory:en:Nautical#PEAK) The narrow part of a vessel's bow, or the hold within it.
  8. (nauticalCategory:en:Nautical#PEAK) The extremity of an anchor fluke; the bill.
  9. (mathematicsCategory:en:Mathematics#PEAK) A local maximum of a function, e.g. for sine waves, each point at which the value of y is at its maximum.
  10. (uncountableCategory:English uncountable nouns#PEAK, Internet slangCategory:English internet slang#PEAK) Something of exceptional quality.
    There's so much peak on this website!
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

peak (third-person singular simple present peaks, present participle peaking, simple past and past participle peaked)Category:English lemmas#PEAKCategory:English verbs#PEAKCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#PEAKCategory:Pages with entries#PEAKCategory:Pages with 2 entries#PEAK

  1. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#PEAK, nauticalCategory:en:Nautical#PEAK) To raise the point of (a gaff) closer to perpendicular.
  2. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#PEAK, signal processingCategory:en:Signal processing#PEAK) To exceed the maximum signal amplitude of (a piece of equipment), resulting in clipping of the signal.
    • 2023 September 22, HarryBlank, “Off Track”, in SCP Foundation, archived from the original on 25 May 2024:

      "Dr. Reynders?" Udo prodded.

      "Yes!" the woman shouted, peaking the speakers with a screech. "Of course I am! What the hell else could this be?! Of course I'm seeing double! And hearing double! AND THINKING DOUBLE! AND I'M DOING THE BEST I CAN WITH IT, BUT IT'S GETTING TO BE JUST A LITTLE BIT MUCH!" Her voice grew increasingly hoarse as it grew in volume, finally cracking on the last word.

      Category:English terms with quotations#PEAK
  3. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#PEAK)
    1. To reach a highest degree or maximum.
      Historians argue about when the Roman Empire began to peak and ultimately decay.Category:English terms with usage examples#PEAK
    2. To rise or extend into a peak or point; to form, or appear as, a peak.
  4. (gender-critical slangCategory:English gender-critical slang#PEAK) Ellipsis of peak transCategory:English ellipses#PEAK.
Synonyms
Translations

Adjective

peak (comparative more peak, superlative most peak)Category:English lemmas#PEAKCategory:English adjectives#PEAKCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#PEAKCategory:Pages with entries#PEAKCategory:Pages with 2 entries#PEAK

  1. At the greatest extent; maximum.
  2. (slangCategory:English slang#PEAK) Maximal, quintessential, archetypical, strictly with positive connotations; representing the culmination of its type.
    Knowing obscure 19th-century slang is peak nerd.Category:English terms with usage examples#PEAK
  3. (MLECategory:Multicultural London English#PEAK, datedCategory:English dated terms#PEAK) Bad.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:bad
  4. (MLECategory:Multicultural London English#PEAK, datedCategory:English dated terms#PEAK) Unlucky; unfortunate.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:unlucky
    You didn't get a spot? That's peak.Category:English terms with usage examples#PEAK
  5. (Internet slangCategory:English internet slang#PEAK) Very good or high-quality.
    That movie last night was so peak.Category:English terms with usage examples#PEAK

Etymology 2

UnknownCategory:English terms with unknown etymologies#PEAK. Perhaps related to Etymology 1 above in the sense of "becoming pointed" through emaciation.[1]

Verb

peak (third-person singular simple present peaks, present participle peaking, simple past and past participle peaked)Category:English lemmas#PEAKCategory:English verbs#PEAKCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#PEAKCategory:Pages with entries#PEAKCategory:Pages with 2 entries#PEAK

  1. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#PEAK) To become sick or wan.
  2. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#PEAK) To acquire sharpness of figure or features; hence, to look thin or sickly.
  3. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#PEAK) To pry; to peep slyly.
Derived terms

References

  1. Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “peak”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Etymology 3

Noun

peak (uncountable)Category:English lemmas#PEAKCategory:English nouns#PEAKCategory:English uncountable nouns#PEAKCategory:English uncountable nouns#PEAKCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#PEAKCategory:Pages with entries#PEAKCategory:Pages with 2 entries#PEAK

  1. Alternative form of peag (wampum).

Etymology 4

Verb

peak (third-person singular simple present peaks, present participle peaking, simple past and past participle peaked)Category:English lemmas#PEAKCategory:English verbs#PEAKCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#PEAKCategory:Pages with entries#PEAKCategory:Pages with 2 entries#PEAK

  1. Misspelling of piqueCategory:English misspellings#PEAK.

Anagrams

Category:en:Landforms#PEAK Category:English contranyms#PEAK

Basque

Pronunciation

Noun

peakCategory:Basque non-lemma forms#PEAKCategory:Basque noun forms#PEAKCategory:Basque entries with incorrect language header#PEAKCategory:Pages with entries#PEAKCategory:Pages with 2 entries#PEAK

  1. inflection of pe:
    1. absolutive plural
    2. ergative singular
Category:Basque 2-syllable words Category:Basque non-lemma forms Category:Basque noun forms Category:Basque terms with IPA pronunciation Category:British English Category:English 1-syllable words Category:English adjectives Category:English contranyms Category:English countable nouns Category:English dated terms Category:English ellipses Category:English gender-critical slang Category:English internet slang Category:English intransitive verbs Category:English lemmas Category:English misspellings Category:English nouns Category:English slang Category:English terms derived from Middle English Category:English terms derived from Old English Category:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic Category:English terms inherited from Middle English Category:English terms inherited from Old English Category:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic Category:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation Category:English terms with audio pronunciation Category:English terms with homophones Category:English terms with quotations Category:English terms with unknown etymologies Category:English terms with usage examples Category:English transitive verbs Category:English uncountable nouns Category:English verbs Category:Entries with translation boxes Category:Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations Category:Multicultural London English Category:Pages with 2 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Quotation templates to be cleaned Category:Requests for review of Albanian translations Category:Requests for review of Irish translations Category:Requests for review of Italian translations Category:Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations Category:Requests for translations into Esperanto Category:Requests for translations into Georgian Category:Requests for translations into Japanese Category:Requests for translations into Korean Category:Requests for translations into Mandarin Category:Requests for translations into Russian Category:Requests for translations into Thai Category:Rhymes:Basque/ak Category:Rhymes:Basque/ak/2 syllables Category:Rhymes:Basque/eak Category:Rhymes:Basque/eak/2 syllables Category:Rhymes:English/iːk Category:Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable Category:Terms with Albanian translations Category:Terms with Ancient Greek translations Category:Terms with Arabic translations Category:Terms with Armenian translations Category:Terms with Aromanian translations Category:Terms with Bhojpuri translations Category:Terms with Bulgarian translations Category:Terms with Catalan translations Category:Terms with Central Kurdish translations Category:Terms with Cherokee translations Category:Terms with Czech translations Category:Terms with Dalmatian translations Category:Terms with Dutch translations Category:Terms with Esperanto translations Category:Terms with Finnish translations Category:Terms with French translations 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