hang

See also: Hang, háng, hàng, Háng, hāng, häng, hǎng, and hạng

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#HANGCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#HANG hangen, hongen, from a fusion of Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#HANGCategory:English terms derived from Old English#HANG hōn (to hang, be hanging, transitive verb) and hangian (to hang, cause to hang, intransitive verb), respectively from the transitive verb Proto-West GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#HANGCategory:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#HANG *hą̄han and the intransitive verb *hangēn; also probably influenced by Old Norse hengja (to suspend) and hanga (to be suspended); all from Proto-GermanicCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#HANG *hanhaną and *hangāną, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#HANG *ḱenk- (to waver, be in suspense).

See also Dutch hangen, Low German hangen and hängen, German hängen, Norwegian Bokmål henge, Norwegian Nynorsk henga; also Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (hāhan)Category:Gothic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#HANG, Hittite 𒂵𒀀𒀭𒂵 (/⁠kānk-⁠/, to hang), Sanskrit शङ्कते (śáṅkate, is in doubt, hesitates)Category:Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#HANG, Latin cūnctārī (to delay).

Verb

hang (third-person singular simple present hangs, present participle hanging, simple past and past participle hung or (law) hanged)Category:English lemmas#HANGCategory:English verbs#HANGCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#HANG) To be or remain suspended.
    The lights hung from the ceiling.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
  2. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#HANG) To float, as if suspended.
    • 2023 September 20, Nigel Harris, “Comment Special: And it's goodbye from me...”, in RAIL, number 992, page 3:
      It was a couple of days after the crash, with the smell of burning still hanging in the air from the incinerated wreckage of Coach H, where 31 passengers lost their lives, when I visited the West London site.
      Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
  3. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#HANG) To veer in one direction.
    • 1979, Council of Law Reporting for New South Wales, New South Wales Law Reports (non-fiction), New South Wales: Council of Law Reporting for New South Wales, published 1979, page 16:
      The jockey claimed that the horse hung towards the outside []
      Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
  4. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#HANG, of a ball in cricket, tennis, etc.) To rebound unexpectedly or unusually slowly, due to backward spin on the ball or imperfections of the ground.
  5. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG) To hold or bear in a suspended or inclined manner or position instead of erect.
  6. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG) To cause (something) to be suspended, as from a hook, hanger, hinges, or the like.
    Hang those lights from the ceiling.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
  7. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG, lawCategory:en:Law#HANG) To kill (someone) by suspension from the neck, usually as a form of execution or suicide. Category:en:Capital punishment#HANG
    The culprits were hanged from the nearest tree.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
    • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 3, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
      ' []  There's every Staffordshire crime-piece ever made in this cabinet, and that's unique. The Van Hoyer Museum in New York hasn't that very rare second version of Maria Marten's Red Barn over there, nor the little Frederick George Manning—he was the criminal Dickens saw hanged on the roof of the gaol in Horsemonger Lane, by the way—'
      Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
    • 2022 March 10, Peter Lucas, “Lucas: Putin has blood on his hands and The Hague must make him pay”, in Boston Herald, archived from the original on 6 August 2022:
      As things go from bad to worse for Putin in his maniacal, murderous attack on Ukraine, he could end up like Milosevic, or worse. The court could change its rules and hang him, the way the Allies hanged Nazi war criminals at the end of World War II.
      Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
  8. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#HANG, lawCategory:en:Law#HANG) To be executed by suspension by one's neck from a gallows, a tree, or other raised bar, attached by a rope tied into a noose.
    You will hang for this, my friend.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
  9. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG, informalCategory:English informal terms#HANG) (used in maledictions) To damn.
  10. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#HANG, informalCategory:English informal terms#HANG) To loiter; to hang around; to spend time idly.
    Synonym: hang out
    I didn't see anything, officer. I was just hanging.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
    • 2006, Scuba Diving, numbers 1-6, page 49:
      He banned spearfishing wherever he could, started the first eco-moorings in the Caribbean, stopped others from coral- and shell-collecting, and had so much fun 24/7 that some unusually powerful people began to hang with him.
      Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
  11. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG) To exhibit (an object) by hanging.
  12. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG) To apply (wallpaper or drywall to a wall).
    Let's hang this cute animal design in the nursery.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
  13. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG) To decorate (something) with hanging objects.
    Let's hang the nursery with some new wallpaper.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
  14. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#HANG, figuratively) To remain persistently in one's thoughts.
  15. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG) To prevent from reaching a decision, especially by refusing to join in a verdict that must be unanimous.
    One obstinate juror can hang a jury.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
  16. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#HANG, computingCategory:en:Computing#HANG) To stop responding to manual input devices such as the keyboard and mouse.
    The computer has hung again. Not even pressing <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<Del> works.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
    When I push this button the program hangs.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
  17. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG, computingCategory:en:Computing#HANG) To cause (a program or computer) to stop responding.
    The program has a bug that can hang the system.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
  18. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG, chessCategory:en:Chess#HANG) To cause (a piece) to become vulnerable to capture.
    If you move there, you'll hang your rook.
    Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
  19. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#HANG, chessCategory:en:Chess#HANG) To be vulnerable to capture.
    In this standard opening position White has to be careful because the pawn on e4 hangs.
    Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG
  20. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG, baseballCategory:en:Baseball#HANG, slangCategory:English slang#HANG, of a pitcher) To throw a hittable off-speed pitch.
    • 2010, Peter Golenbock, Dynasty: The New York Yankees, 1949-1964, →ISBN, page 409:
      McDougald then singled, and with a 3-2 count on Ellie Howard who was playing first base, Spahn hung a curve ball and Howard hit it over the wire fence in left field for a 4-4 tie.
      Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
  21. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#HANG, figurative) To attach or cause to stick (a charge or accusation, etc.).
Usage notes
  • Formerly, at least until the 16th century, the past tense of the transitive use of hang was hanged (see quote from King James Bible, above). This form is retained for the legal senses “to be executed by suspension from the neck” and “to execute by suspension from the neck”, with hung used for all other meanings. hung is sometimes also used in the legal senses, but is proscribed in legal or other formal writing (for those senses). Rarely, hanged is used for non-legal senses as well, which is also proscribed. Either hanged or hung can be used for suicidal hangings, with hung being slightly more common. See also the etymology.
Conjugation
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Noun

hang (plural hangs)Category:English lemmas#HANGCategory:English nouns#HANGCategory:English countable nouns#HANGCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. The way in which something hangs.
  2. A mass of hanging material.
    • 2014, Matthew Jobin, The Nethergrim, volume 1:
      They advanced in a crouch, dropping to their knees every few yards to pass under a hang of rock.
      Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
    • 1911, Alexander MacDonald, The Invisible Island: A Story of the Far North of Queensland, page 105:
      “I don't see the hang of so much talky-talky,” broke in Uncle Sam. “We've heard all that can be said about things, []
      Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
  3. A slackening of motion.
  4. A sharp or steep declivity or slope.
  5. (computingCategory:en:Computing#HANG) An instance of ceasing to respond to input.
  6. (informalCategory:English informal terms#HANG, figuratively) A grip, understanding.
  7. (colloquialCategory:English colloquialisms#HANG)
    1. A hangout.
      • 2008, Jim Norton, Happy Endings, Gallery Books, →ISBN, page 25:
        My first day was a fun hang, but I didn't really do too much. Me and stupid Bob just hung around the casino looking at box and losing money.
        Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
      • 2021 April 14, Jen Kirsch, “A Good Hang Lasts No More Than 90 Minutes”, in InStyle, archived from the original on 21 October 2022:
        So how can you set up a hang within a 90-minute time-frame for yourself? Be clear with your friends about timing from the get-go, so they, too, can decide if it's worth their time to even meet up.
        Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
      • 2021 October 27, Danielle McTaggart (quoted), Chelsea Brimstin, “Dear Rouge share sentimental video for delicate new single 'Life Goes By And I Can’t Keep Up'”, in Indie88, archived from the original on 21 October 2022:
        He invited us over to his beautiful heritage home in downtown Toronto for a hang.
        Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
      • 2025 March 17, Andrew Marantz, “The Battle for the Bros”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN:
        Then again, a live stream isn’t supposed to be a tight, scripted lecture. It’s supposed to be a good hang.
        Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
    2. A person that someone hangs out with.
      • 2004, Relient K, Mark Nichols, The Complex Infrastructure Known as the Female Mind, Thomas Nelson, →ISBN, page 76:
        She might announce something to everyone that makes no sense or tells a story that rambles on and on and makes no point. But for some reason nobody seems to mind. We all just like to listen to The Airhead. She's a fun hang.
        Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
      • 2018 July 18, Joe Coscarelli, “How Benny Blanco Became the Most Popular Oddball in Pop Music”, in New York Times:
        "I couldn't sit down and play a concert for you or really wow you on any instrument," Mr. Blanco said, estimating that "like 75 percent" of his success comes from being a good hang. "What I can do is meet an artist, know what type of song I think we should make and be their therapist, make everyone feel comfortable."
        Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
      • 2019, Shea Serrano, Arturo Torres, Movies (And Other Things), Grand Central Publishing, →ISBN:
        And maaaaaaaybe Superman would be a good hang, though I suspect that'd be a lot like hanging out with a youth pastor.
        Category:English terms with quotations#HANG
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From hang sangwich, Irish colloquial pronunciation of ham sandwich.

Noun

hang (uncountable)Category:English lemmas#HANGCategory:English nouns#HANGCategory:English uncountable nouns#HANGCategory:English uncountable nouns#HANGCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (IrelandCategory:Irish English#HANG, informalCategory:English informal terms#HANG, derogatoryCategory:English derogatory terms#HANG) Cheap processed ham (cured pork), often made specially for sandwiches.

Etymology 3

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Noun

hangCategory:English lemmas#HANGCategory:English nouns#HANGCategory:English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals#HANGCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. Alternative spelling of Hang (musical instrument).

Etymology 4

Alteration of dang, itself a minced oath of damn.

Noun

hang (plural hangs)Category:English lemmas#HANGCategory:English nouns#HANGCategory:English countable nouns#HANGCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (colloquialCategory:English colloquialisms#HANG) The smallest amount of concern or consideration; a damn.
    They don't seem to care a hang about the consequences.Category:English terms with usage examples#HANG

Anagrams

Category:English strong verbs#HANGCategory:English ergative verbs#HANGCategory:English irregular verbs#HANG

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From DutchCategory:Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch#HANGCategory:Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch#HANG hangen, a merger of Middle DutchCategory:Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch#HANGCategory:Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch#HANG hangen and haen.

Verb

hang (present hang, present participle hangende, past participle gehang)Category:Afrikaans lemmas#HANGCategory:Afrikaans verbs#HANGCategory:Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (transitiveCategory:Afrikaans transitive verbs#HANG and intransitiveCategory:Afrikaans intransitive verbs#HANG) to hang
Derived terms
  • hang af (van) (to depend (on))

Etymology 2

From DutchCategory:Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch#HANGCategory:Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch#HANG hang.

Noun

hang (plural hange)Category:Afrikaans lemmas#HANGCategory:Afrikaans nouns#HANGCategory:Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. slope
Synonyms

Bahnar

Etymology

From Proto-Central Bahnaric *haːŋ, from ChamicCategory:Bahnar terms borrowed from Chamic languages#HANGCategory:Bahnar terms derived from Chamic languages#HANG. Compare Eastern Cham ꨨꩃ (hang).

Pronunciation

Noun

hangCategory:Bahnar lemmas#HANGCategory:Bahnar nouns#HANGCategory:Bahnar entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. bank, shore

Cebuano

Pronunciation

Adjective

háng (Badlit spelling ᜑᜅ᜔)Category:Cebuano lemmas#HANCategory:Cebuano adjectives#HANCategory:Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries#HANCategory:Cebuano terms with Badlit script#HANCategory:Cebuano entries with incorrect language header#HANCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (Metro CebuCategory:Metro Cebu Cebuano#HAN, BoholCategory:Boholano Cebuano#HAN, Southern LeyteCategory:Southern Leyte Cebuano#HAN) alternative form of halang

Chinese

Etymology

From EnglishCategory:Cantonese terms borrowed from English#HANGCategory:Cantonese terms derived from English#HANG hang.

Pronunciation


Category:Chinese lemmas#hangCategory:Cantonese lemmas#hangCategory:Chinese verbs#hangCategory:Cantonese verbs#hangCategory:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation#hangCategory:Chinese terms written in foreign scripts#hang

Verb

hangCategory:Chinese lemmas#HANGCategory:Chinese verbs#HANGCategory:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (Hong Kong CantoneseCategory:Hong Kong Cantonese#HANG) short for hang機 / hang机 (heng1 gei1)Category:Cantonese short forms#HANG

Danish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Category:Danish terms derived from Middle High German#HANGCategory:Danish terms derived from Old High German#HANGCategory:Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#HANGCategory:Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic#HANG

From GermanCategory:Danish terms borrowed from German#HANGCategory:Danish terms derived from German#HANG Hang, a noun derived from the verb hangen (see hängen (to hang)).

Noun

hang c (singular definite hangen, not used in plural form)Category:Danish lemmas#HANGCategory:Danish nouns#HANGCategory:Danish entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Danish common-gender nouns#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. inclination or disposition towards something
    Manden har hang til raseri.
    The man is disposed towards rage.
    Category:Danish terms with usage examples#HANG

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

hangCategory:Danish non-lemma forms#HANGCategory:Danish verb forms#HANGCategory:Danish entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. past tense of hænge

Dutch

Pronunciation

Noun

hang c (plural hangen, diminutive hangetje n)Category:Dutch lemmas#HANGCategory:Dutch nouns#HANGCategory:Dutch nouns with plural in -en#HANGCategory:Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines#HANGCategory:Dutch entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Dutch common-gender nouns#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. a support for hanging objects, such as a nail for a picture frame
  2. a place to dry or smoke produce
  3. a hankering, desire
    Hij werd gedreven door een hang naar status.
    He was driven by a desire for status.
    Category:Dutch terms with usage examples#HANG

Verb

hangCategory:Dutch non-lemma forms#HANGCategory:Dutch verb forms#HANGCategory:Dutch entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. inflection of hangen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Estonian

Etymology 1

From Proto-FinnicCategory:Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic#HANGCategory:Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic#HANG *hanko. Related to Finnish hanko.

Noun

hang (genitive hangu, partitive hangu)Category:Estonian lemmas#HANGCategory:Estonian nouns#HANGCategory:Estonian entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. fork
Declension
Declension of hang (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative hang hangud
accusative nom.
gen. hangu
genitive hangude
partitive hangu hange
hangusid
illative hangu
hangusse
hangudesse
hangesse
inessive hangus hangudes
hanges
elative hangust hangudest
hangest
allative hangule hangudele
hangele
adessive hangul hangudel
hangel
ablative hangult hangudelt
hangelt
translative hanguks hangudeks
hangeks
terminative hanguni hangudeni
essive hanguna hangudena
abessive hanguta hangudeta
comitative hanguga hangudega
Category:Estonian riik-type nominals#HANG

Etymology 2

From Proto-FinnicCategory:Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic#HANGCategory:Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic#HANG *hanki.

Noun

hang (genitive hange, partitive hange)Category:Estonian lemmas#HANGCategory:Estonian nouns#HANGCategory:Estonian entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. snowdrift; blanket of snow
Declension
Declension of hang (ÕS type 22i/külm, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative hang hanged
accusative nom.
gen. hange
genitive hangede
partitive hange hangi
hangesid
illative hange
hangesse
hangedesse
hangisse
inessive hanges hangedes
hangis
elative hangest hangedest
hangist
allative hangele hangedele
hangile
adessive hangel hangedel
hangil
ablative hangelt hangedelt
hangilt
translative hangeks hangedeks
hangiks
terminative hangeni hangedeni
essive hangena hangedena
abessive hangeta hangedeta
comitative hangega hangedega
Category:Estonian külm-type nominals#HANG

Further reading

  • hang”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

Hungarian

Etymology

From an unattested stem with the suffix -gCategory:Hungarian nouns suffixed with -g#HANG.

Pronunciation

Noun

hang (plural hangok)Category:Hungarian lemmas#HANGCategory:Hungarian nouns#HANGCategory:Hungarian entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. voice
    felemeli a hangjátto raise one's voiceCategory:Hungarian terms with usage examples#HANG
  2. sound
    lépések hangjathe sound of footstepsCategory:Hungarian terms with usage examples#HANG

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • hang in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Category:hu:Sound#HANG

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from MalayCategory:Indonesian terms inherited from Malay#HANGCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Malay#HANG hang.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

hangCategory:Indonesian lemmas#HANGCategory:Indonesian pronouns#HANGCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (archaicCategory:Indonesian terms with archaic senses#HANG) male pronoun

Further reading

Irish

Noun

hang fCategory:Irish non-lemma forms#HANGCategory:Irish mutated nouns#HANGCategory:Irish entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. h-prothesized form of angCategory:Irish h-prothesized forms#ANG

Italian

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Noun

hang m (invariable)Category:Italian lemmas#HANGCategory:Italian nouns#HANGCategory:Italian countable nouns#HANGCategory:Italian indeclinable nouns#HANGCategory:Italian entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Italian masculine nouns#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (musicCategory:it:Musical instruments#HANG) Hang

Malay

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Doublet of engkauCategory:Malay doublets#HANG.

Pronoun

hang (Jawi spelling هڠ)Category:Malay lemmas#HANGCategory:Malay pronouns#HANGCategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (informalCategory:Malay informal terms#HANG, KedahCategory:Kedah Malay#HANG, PenangCategory:Penang Malay#HANG, PerlisCategory:Perlis Malay#HANG) The person being spoken to; you.

See also

Malay personal pronouns
Singular Plural
1st person

saya1
aku3

kita4
kami2 & 5
kita orang3 & 5

2nd person

awak1
anda2
awda8
(eng)kau3
kamu3

(2nd person) + semua6
kalian2
(eng)kau orang3

3rd person

dia
ia
beliau7
-nya2

mereka2
dia orang3

1 Polite.
2 Formal.
3 Informal.
4 Includes the listener (inclusive).
5 Excludes the listener (exclusive).
6 Formality depends on the second person pronoun used.
7 Honorific.
8 Formal (Brunei).

Notes:
  • This table mostly only shows personal pronouns that are commonly used in the standard language and within the Klang Valley area.
  • The second person pronouns are often replaced by kinship terms, titles, or the like.
  • The enclitic -nya is only used obliquely (as an object or possessor).
  • The second person pronoun kamu is usually only used when speaking with younger speakers.
See each entry for more information.

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Malay entries#HANG

Noun

hang (Jawi spelling هڠ)Category:Malay lemmas#HANGCategory:Malay nouns#HANGCategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (KedahCategory:Kedah Malay#HANG) Hiding place of a hunter from a wild animal.
    Synonym: ran

Further reading

Mandarin

Romanization

hangCategory:Hanyu Pinyin#HANG0Category:Mandarin non-lemma forms#HANG0Category:Mandarin terms with redundant script codes#HANG0Category:Mandarin entries with incorrect language header#HANG0Category:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. nonstandard spelling of hāngCategory:Mandarin nonstandard forms#HANG0
  2. nonstandard spelling of hángCategory:Mandarin nonstandard forms#HANG0
  3. nonstandard spelling of hǎngCategory:Mandarin nonstandard forms#HANG0
  4. nonstandard spelling of hàngCategory:Mandarin nonstandard forms#HANG0

Usage notes

  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Muong

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-VieticCategory:Muong terms inherited from Proto-Vietic#HANGCategory:Muong terms derived from Proto-Vietic#HANG *haːŋ. Cognate with Vietnamese hang.

Noun

hangCategory:Muong lemmas#HANGCategory:Muong nouns#HANGCategory:Muong terms with redundant script codes#HANGCategory:Muong entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (Mường Bi) cave

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Muong entries#HANG

Adjective

hangCategory:Muong lemmas#HANGCategory:Muong adjectives#HANGCategory:Muong terms with redundant script codes#HANGCategory:Muong entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (Mường Bi) roasted

Verb

hangCategory:Muong lemmas#HANGCategory:Muong verbs#HANGCategory:Muong terms with redundant script codes#HANGCategory:Muong entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (Mường Bi) to roast

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Muong entries#HANG

Adjective

hangCategory:Muong lemmas#HANGCategory:Muong adjectives#HANGCategory:Muong terms with redundant script codes#HANGCategory:Muong entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (Mường Bi) boiled

References

  • Nguyễn Văn Khang; Bùi Chỉ; Hoàng Văn Hành (2002), Từ điển Mường - Việt (Muong - Vietnamese dictionary), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Văn hoá Dân tộc Hà Nội.

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

hangCategory:Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms#HANGCategory:Norwegian Bokmål verb forms#HANGCategory:Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (intransitiveCategory:Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs#HANG) simple past of henge

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

hangCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms#HANGCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms#HANGCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. past of henga

Pumpokol

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-YeniseianCategory:Pumpokol terms inherited from Proto-Yeniseian#HANGCategory:Pumpokol terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian#HANG *Haŋ (nose).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

hang (plural unknown)Category:Pumpokol lemmas#HANGCategory:Pumpokol nouns#HANGCategory:Pumpokol entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. nose

References

  1. Vajda, Edward; Werner, Heinrich (2022), Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries; 79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 320

Further reading

  • Портфель Миллера in Russian state archives, folio 199.
  • Werner, Heinrich K. (2005), Die Jenissej-Sprachen des 18. Jahrhunderts (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz KG, →ISBN, page 181

Tày

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-TaiCategory:Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai#HANGCategory:Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai#HANG *trwɤːŋᴬ. Cognate with Thai หาง (hǎang), Northern Thai ᩉᩣ᩠ᨦ, Lao ຫາງ (hāng), ᦠᦱᧂ (ḣaang), Tai Dam ꪬꪱꪉ, Shan ႁၢင် (hǎang), Tai Nüa ᥞᥣᥒᥴ (háang), Ahom 𑜍𑜂𑜫 (raṅ), Zhuang rieng or riengz, Bouyei riangl.

Noun

hang (Nôm form 𭯢)Category:Tày lemmas#HANGCategory:Tày nouns#HANGCategory:Tày entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. tail

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Tày entries#HANG

Verb

hangCategory:Tày lemmas#HANGCategory:Tày verbs#HANGCategory:Tày entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. to cook; to fry

References

  • Hoàng Văn Ma; Lục Văn Pảo; Hoàng Chí (2006), Từ điển Tày-Nùng-Việt [Tay-Nung-Vietnamese dictionary] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Từ điển Bách khoa Hà Nội
  • Lương Bèn (2011), Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên

Ternate

Adverb

hangCategory:Ternate lemmas#HANGCategory:Ternate adverbs#HANGCategory:Ternate entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. not yet

References

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001). A Descriptive Study of the Language of Ternate, the Northern Moluccas, Indonesia. University of Pittsburgh.

Tho

Etymology

From Proto-VieticCategory:Tho terms inherited from Proto-Vietic#HANGCategory:Tho terms derived from Proto-Vietic#HANG *haːŋ. Cognate with Vietnamese hang, Muong hang.

Pronunciation

Noun

hangCategory:Tho lemmas#HANGCategory:Tho nouns#HANGCategory:Tho entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. (Cuối Chăm) cave

Vietnamese

Etymology

From Proto-VieticCategory:Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic#HANGCategory:Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic#HANG *haːŋ (cave). Possibly related to the word reconstructed as Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔaaŋ (to open) by Shorto (2006).

Pronunciation

Noun

(classifier cái) Category:Vietnamese nouns classified by cáihang (𡎟, , 𧯄, 𧯅, 𥧎)Category:Vietnamese lemmas#HANGCategory:Vietnamese nouns#HANGCategory:Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. cave
    Synonym: động
  2. den

Usage notes

  • There seems to be little consistency on which between hang or động would be used in cave names (for examples, hang Sơn Đoòng, but động Phong Nha). In some cases, both can be seen used. In translation of foreign cave names, hang seems to be universally used and not động.

Derived terms

Anagrams

Yola

Etymology

Compare English hang.

Pronunciation

Noun

hangCategory:Yola lemmas#HANGCategory:Yola nouns#HANGCategory:Yola entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. A person that someone hangs out with.

Derived terms

  • ung (hung)

References

  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 42

Zyphe

Noun

hangCategory:Zyphe lemmas#HANGCategory:Zyphe nouns#HANGCategory:Zyphe entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. juice, curry
  2. yawn

Verb

hangCategory:Zyphe lemmas#HANGCategory:Zyphe verbs#HANGCategory:Zyphe entries with incorrect language header#HANGCategory:Pages with entries#HANGCategory:Pages with 24 entries#HANG

  1. to yawn

References

  • Samson Alexander Lotven (2021) The Sound Systems of Zophei Dialects and Other Maraic Languages (Dissertation)
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