yo

Translingual

Etymology

Either a clipping of EnglishCategory:Translingual terms derived from English#YO Yoruba or YorubaCategory:Translingual terms derived from Yoruba#YO YorùbáCategory:Translingual clippings#YO.

Symbol

yoCategory:Translingual lemmas#YOCategory:Translingual symbols#YOCategory:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#YOCategory:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-1Category:ISO 639-1 language code for Yoruba.

See also

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

As a greeting first attested in 1859, attested first as a cry of sailors and huntsmen (first attested in the 1400s; compare e.g. huzzah, giddyup). Originally from Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#YOCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#YO yo, io, ȝo, yeo, yaw, variant forms of ya, ye (yes, yea), from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#YOCategory:English terms derived from Old English#YO ġēa (yes, yea), from Proto-GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#YOCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#YO *ja (yes, thus, so); or perhaps from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#YOCategory:English terms derived from Old English#YO ēow (Wo!, Alas!, interjection). Compare Danish, Swedish, German, Norwegian jo (yes (flexible meaning)), Dutch jow (hi, hey) and Dutch jo (hi, hey). More at yea, ow, ew.

Modern popularity apparently dates from the early 20th century in Philadelphia, PA; amongst the Italian Community there, where io, with (as opposed to in standard Italian language) the stress on the ultima, was a common salutatory response among residents, particularly young males. This usage was apparently reinforced by the aforesaid English terms. It has been claimed to have been a common response at roll calls during World War 2 (see definition 4), and then most intensely attested in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; it thence spread globally from American dominance of pop culture post-WWII.

Interjection

yoCategory:English lemmas#YOCategory:English interjections#YOCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (slangCategory:English slang#YO) A greeting similar to hi.
    Synonyms: oi, wotcher
  2. (slangCategory:English slang#YO) An interjection similar to hey.
    Synonyms: ahoy, oi; see also Thesaurus:hey
  3. (slangCategory:English slang#YO) An expression of surprise or excitement.
    Yo, that's crazy, but I don't remember asking.Category:English terms with usage examples#YO
    • 2021 October 2, Mason Cannon, “Don't Feel Pressured To Declare Your Major Right Away”, in Study Breaks:
      I have quickly acclimated myself to the standard form of greeting on campus: "Oh hey what’s your name? … Yeah, nice to meet you, what're you studying?Yo that’s sick!" A script to recite, nearly verbatim, 10 times a day or more.
      Category:English terms with quotations#YO
  4. (military slangCategory:English military slang#YO) Present! Here!
    Sergeant: Smith?
    Private Smith: Yo!
  5. (chiefly African-American VernacularCategory:African-American Vernacular English#YO) Emphatic conclusion to a statement.
    • 2010, "Kafkaesque" (Breaking Bad TV series, season 3, episode 9)
      JESSE: That is messed up, yo.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From a non-rhotic pronunciation of yourCategory:English non-rhotic pronunciations#YO.

Alternative forms

Determiner

yoCategory:English lemmas#YOCategory:English determiners#YOCategory:English possessive determiners#YOCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (colloquialCategory:English colloquialisms#YO) Pronunciation spelling of yourCategory:English pronunciation spellings#YO.
    Yo sandwich has only bacon in it. Want some ketchup on that?Category:English terms with usage examples#YO
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Ellipsis ofCategory:English ellipses#YO such phrases as your friend/buddy, your brother/sister, your mom/dad, etc., referring to someone (whether present or absent, male or female) who is related to the interlocutor in some way. All such forms were then shortened to your (pronounced [joʊ], "yo", which see above). Eventually, the original meaning "your [someone]" was lost and broadened to "that person".

Pronoun

yoCategory:English lemmas#YOCategory:English pronouns#YOCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (BaltimoreCategory:Baltimore English#YO, colloquialCategory:English colloquialisms#YO) Generic third-person singular pronoun (primarily used in place of he and she).
    Is dat yo mama? What's yo doin' in here?? (original sense)Category:English terms with usage examples#YO
    I've lost ma pet turtle! But I think yo ain't far from here… You seen yo? (current broadened sense)Category:English terms with usage examples#YO
    Wha' dey said to yo? Yo looks nervous.Category:English terms with usage examples#YO

References

  1. Stotko, Elaine M.; Troyer, Margaret (1 August 2007), “A NEW GENDER-NEUTRAL PRONOUN IN BALTIMORE, MARYLAND: A PRELIMINARY STUDY”, in American Speech, volume 82, number 3, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 262–279

Etymology 4

Noun

yoCategory:English lemmas#YOCategory:English nouns#YOCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. Abbreviation of year(s) oldCategory:English abbreviations#YO; also y.o., y/o.
  2. (crochetCategory:en:Crochet#YO) Initialism of yarn overCategory:English initialisms#YO.

Etymology 5

From RussianCategory:English terms borrowed from Russian#YOCategory:English terms derived from Russian#YO ё (jo).

Pronunciation

Noun

yo (plural yos)Category:English lemmas#YOCategory:English nouns#YOCategory:English countable nouns#YOCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. The name of the letter Ё/ё in Cyrillic alphabets.
Translations

Etymology 6

Numeral

yoCategory:English lemmas#YOCategory:English numerals#YOCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. Clipping of yolevenCategory:English clippings#YO.

Etymology 7

From irregular romanization of the standard MandarinCategory:English terms borrowed from Mandarin#YOCategory:English terms derived from Mandarin#YO pronunciation of ChineseCategory:English terms derived from Chinese#YO (yuè).

Noun

yo (plural yo or yos)Category:English lemmas#YOCategory:English nouns#YOCategory:English countable nouns#YOCategory:English nouns with irregular plurals#YOCategory:English indeclinable nouns#YOCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. Obsolete form of yue, a traditional Chinese unit of volumeCategory:English obsolete forms#YO.

See also

Etymology 8

Noun

yo (plural yos)Category:English lemmas#YOCategory:English nouns#YOCategory:English countable nouns#YOCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (knittingCategory:en:Knitting#YO) Alternative form of YO:
    1. Abbreviation of yarnoverCategory:English abbreviations#YO.

Verb

yo (third-person singular simple present yos, present participle yoing, simple past and past participle yoed)Category:English lemmas#YOCategory:English verbs#YOCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (knittingCategory:en:Knitting#YO) Alternative form of YO:
    1. Abbreviation of yarnoverCategory:English abbreviations#YO.

Anagrams

Category:en:Cyrillic letter names#YO Category:English 2-letter words#YOCategory:English greetings#YO

Achang

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-TibetanCategory:Achang terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan#YOCategory:Achang terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan#YO *ja (to itch).

Pronunciation

  • (Myanmar) /jɔ˧/
  • (Lianghe) [ʑɑ³¹]
  • (Longchuan) [jɔ³¹]
  • (Luxi) [ʑa⁵¹]
  • (Xiandao) [jɔ³¹]

Verb

yoCategory:Achang lemmas#YOCategory:Achang verbs#YOCategory:Achang entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. to itch

Further reading

  • Inglis, Douglas; Sampu, Nasaw; Jaseng, Wilai; Jana, Thocha (2005), A preliminary Ngochang–Kachin–English Lexicon, Payap University, pages 146-147

Afar

Etymology

Cognate with Saho yoo.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

Category:Afar lemmas#YOCategory:Afar pronouns#YOCategory:Afar personal pronouns#YOCategory:Afar entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. I, me

Usage notes

  • The form yóo is used when the pronoun isn't followed by a clitic.

See also

Afar personal pronouns
1st person 2nd person 3rd person
m f
subject singular anú atú úsuk ís
plural nanú isín úsun
object singular tét
plural sín kén

References

  • E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “yo”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN

Aragonese

Etymology

Inherited from Late LatinCategory:Aragonese terms inherited from Late Latin#YOCategory:Aragonese terms derived from Late Latin#YO eo, from Classical LatinCategory:Aragonese terms inherited from Classical Latin#YOCategory:Aragonese terms derived from Classical Latin#YO egō̆.

Pronoun

yo m sg or f sgCategory:Aragonese lemmas#YOCategory:Aragonese pronouns#YOCategory:Aragonese personal pronouns#YOCategory:Aragonese entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. First-person singular nominative pronoun; I

See also

Aragonese personal pronouns
nominative disjunctive dative accusative
first person singular yo me, m'2
plural masculine nusatros1.1 nos1.6
feminine nusatras1.1
second person singular familiar te, t'2
formal vusté,1.2 vos
plural familiar masculine vusatros1.3 vos, tos3
feminine vusatras1.3
formal vustés,1.2 vos
third person singular masculine él1.4 le1.7 lo,1.8 l'2
feminine ella1.5 la
plural masculine els, ellos1.4 les1.7 los1.9
feminine ellas1.5 las
reflexive se, s'2
  1. The forms shown in the table are the most widespread ones. Some varieties use different forms:
    1. nusotros/as (Ansotano, Cheso, Somontanos) and nusaltros/as (Benasquese and Belsetán).
    2. usté(s) (Benasquese), ustet(z) (Ansotano), vustet(z) (Tensino, Somontanos)
    3. vusotros/as (Ansotano, Cheso, Somontanos) and vusaltros/as (Benasquese and Belsetán).
    4. ell(s) (Benasquese) and er(s) (Belsetán).
    5. era(s) (Belsetán).
    6. mos (Ribagorçan). Before third-person pronouns and the adverbial pronoun en the contracted form mo' is used.
    7. li(s) (Cheso, Tensino).
    8. el (Ribagorçan). The contracted form l' is used before verbs beginning with vowel sounds and 'l after pronouns ending in vowels and no (no, not).
    9. es, els (Ribagorçan). These forms are contracted to 's and 'ls after pronouns ending in vowels and no (no, not).
  2. The contracted forms are used before verbs beginning with vowel sounds.
  3. In Ribagorçan the contracted form to' is used before third-person pronouns and the adverbial pronoun en.

References

  • yo”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)

Asturian

Etymology

Inherited from Late LatinCategory:Asturian terms inherited from Late Latin#YOCategory:Asturian terms derived from Late Latin#YO eo, from Classical LatinCategory:Asturian terms inherited from Classical Latin#YOCategory:Asturian terms derived from Classical Latin#YO egō̆.

Pronoun

yoCategory:Asturian lemmas#YOCategory:Asturian pronouns#YOCategory:Asturian entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. I (first-person singular pronoun)

Bangi

Pronoun

yoCategory:Bangi lemmas#YOCategory:Bangi pronouns#YOCategory:Bangi entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. you (singular)

Chavacano

Etymology

Inherited from SpanishCategory:Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish#YOCategory:Chavacano terms derived from Spanish#YO yo.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

yoCategory:Chavacano lemmas#YOCategory:Chavacano pronouns#YOCategory:Chavacano entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. I (1st person nominative pronoun)

See also

Chavacano personal pronouns
person direct (ang) indirect (ng) oblique (sa)
singular first yo conmigo de mio
second tu
usted
vos
contigo
con usted
con vos
de tuyo
third ele con ele de suyo
plural first inclusive kita kanaton de aton
first exclusive kami kanamon de amon
second kamo
ustedes
vosotros
kaninyo
con ustedes
de inyo
de ustedes
third sila
ellos
esos
kanila
con ellos
de ila

Chinese

Etymology

From EnglishCategory:Cantonese terms borrowed from English#YOCategory:Cantonese terms derived from English#YO yo.

Pronunciation

Category:Chinese lemmas#yoCategory:Cantonese lemmas#yoCategory:Chinese adjectives#yoCategory:Cantonese adjectives#yoCategory:Chinese verbs#yoCategory:Cantonese verbs#yoCategory:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation#yoCategory:Chinese terms written in foreign scripts#yo

Adjective

yoCategory:Chinese lemmas#YOCategory:Chinese adjectives#YOCategory:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (Hong Kong CantoneseCategory:Hong Kong Cantonese#YO, chiefly university slangCategory:zh:Universities#YOCategory:Chinese student slang#YO) outgoing; sociable

Verb

yoCategory:Chinese lemmas#YOCategory:Chinese verbs#YOCategory:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO (Hong Kong CantoneseCategory:Hong Kong Cantonese#YO, chiefly university slangCategory:zh:Universities#YOCategory:Chinese student slang#YO)

  1. to act in an outgoing manner
  2. to socialize with; to interact with
  3. (euphemisticCategory:Chinese euphemisms#YO) Used in certain interjections to replace vulgar verbs.

Derived terms

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from EnglishCategory:Danish terms borrowed from English#YOCategory:Danish terms derived from English#YO yo.

Interjection

yoCategory:Danish lemmas#YOCategory:Danish interjections#YOCategory:Danish entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (slangCategory:Danish slang#YO) yo
Category:Danish greetings#YO

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from EnglishCategory:Dutch terms borrowed from English#YOCategory:Dutch terms derived from English#YO yo.

Pronunciation

Interjection

yoCategory:Dutch lemmas#YOCategory:Dutch interjections#YOCategory:Dutch entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (slangCategory:Dutch slang#YO) yo (informal greeting, interjection similar to hey)
Category:Dutch greetings#YO

Guerrero Amuzgo

Adjective

yoCategory:Guerrero Amuzgo lemmas#YOCategory:Guerrero Amuzgo adjectives#YOCategory:Guerrero Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. with

Haitian Creole

Etymology

From FrenchCategory:Haitian Creole terms inherited from French#YOCategory:Haitian Creole terms derived from French#YO eux.

Pronunciation

Article

yo plCategory:Haitian Creole lemmas#YOCategory:Haitian Creole articles#YOCategory:Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. the

Usage notes

This word is only used in its article sense when it modifies a plural noun.

See also

Pronoun

yo (contracted form y)Category:Haitian Creole lemmas#YOCategory:Haitian Creole pronouns#YOCategory:Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. they
  2. them

Indonesian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From ayo.

Interjection

yoCategory:Indonesian lemmas#YOCategory:Indonesian interjections#YOCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. apheretic form of ayoCategory:Indonesian apheretic forms#YO

Etymology 2

Borrowed from EnglishCategory:Indonesian terms borrowed from English#YOCategory:Indonesian terms derived from English#YO yo.

Interjection

yoCategory:Indonesian lemmas#YOCategory:Indonesian interjections#YOCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (slangCategory:Indonesian slang#YO) yo (greeting, interjection similar to hey)
Category:Indonesian greetings#YOCategory:Indonesian heteronyms#YO

Japanese

Romanization

yoCategory:Japanese non-lemma forms#YOCategory:Japanese romanizations#YOCategory:Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes#YOCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. The hiragana syllable (yo) or the katakana syllable (yo) in Hepburn romanization.

Kapampangan

Pronunciation

Pronoun

yoCategory:Kapampangan lemmas#YOCategory:Kapampangan pronouns#YOCategory:Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. alternative spelling of yula
  2. alternative spelling of yuya
  3. alternative spelling of ye
  4. alternative spelling of yu
Kapampangan personal pronouns
absolute ergative oblique
disjunctive enclitic
first
person
singular aku/i aku/yaku ku kanaku
plural inclusive ikatamu katamu/tamu tamu/ta kekatamu
plural exclusive ikami, ike kami/ke mi kekami/keke
second
person
singular ika ka mu keka
plural ikayu/iko kayu/ko yu kekayu/keko
third
person
singular iya/ya ya na keya/kaya
plural ila la da/ra karela

Kristang

Pronoun

yoCategory:Kristang lemmas#YOCategory:Kristang pronouns#YOCategory:Kristang entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. I (first-person singular personal pronoun)[1]

See also

Kristang personal pronouns
singular plural
first person yo nus
second person bos bolotu
third person eli olotu

References

  1. 2010, Ladislav Prištic, Kristang - Crioulo de Base Portuguesa, Masaryk University, page 26.

Ladino

Alternative forms

  • io (Romania), lyo (Yugoslavia)

Etymology

Inherited from Old SpanishCategory:Ladino terms inherited from Old Spanish#YOCategory:Ladino terms derived from Old Spanish#YO yo (I), from Late LatinCategory:Ladino terms inherited from Late Latin#YOCategory:Ladino terms derived from Late Latin#YO eo, from Classical LatinCategory:Ladino terms inherited from Classical Latin#YOCategory:Ladino terms derived from Classical Latin#YO egō̆.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

yo (Hebrew spelling ייו)Category:Ladino lemmas#YOCategory:Ladino pronouns#YOCategory:Ladino pronouns in Latin script#YOCategory:Ladino entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO[1]

  1. I (myself) [16th c.]
    • (Can we date this quote?), Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi, Stanford University Press, published 2012, →ISBN, page 215:
      Yo, ke nunka en mis dias ke non sali aver fuego, syendo fui akavidado, ma akea noche fui ovligado de ir a este fuego, non para verlo, otro ke syendo era serka dela kaza de si. Shelomo Fernandes.
      Myself, never in all my days had I gone out to watch a fire, seeing as how I was warned against that, but that night I was obligated to go after this fire, not to watch it, but [because] it was approaching Mr. Shelomo Fernandes's house.
      Category:Ladino terms with quotations#YO
    • 2002, Aki Yerushalayim, numbers 68-72, page 59:
      [] i no digas: fulano es fermozo i yo no, ke bien saves ke deske el ombre es muerto, ke no se kuenta salvo por animalia muerta.
      And don’t say: so and so is handsome and I’m not; you know well that since the man is dead that he doesn’t count except as a dead animal.
      Category:Ladino terms with quotations#YO
    • 2006, Matilda Koén-Sarano, Por el plazer de kontar, page 142:
      [] mos fuimos en luna de miel a París, i yo empesí a engodrarme … i engodrarme. El prenyado a mí me yakishea muncho.
      we left to have our honeymoon in Paris, and I started to gain weight … and gain weight. I look so much like I am pregnant.
      Category:Ladino terms with quotations#YO
    • 2008, Matilda Gini Barnatán, Viviana Rajel Barnatán, Darío Meta Barnatán, La ija i la madre komo la unya i la karne, Ibersaf Editores, →ISBN, page 69:
      Agora soltanto
      So reflekto de Tu Brilyo
      Yo no me demando
      Sospiro
      Mirando en lo Alto
      So felis
      Dunke bivo…
      Now letting go, I am [an] image of your radiance, I wonder not; I sigh, looking above, I am happy, therefore I live…
      Category:Ladino terms with quotations#YO

References

  1. yo”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasury of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Lingala

Etymology

Borrowed from BangiCategory:Lingala terms borrowed from Bangi#YOCategory:Lingala terms derived from Bangi#YO yo.

Pronoun

yoCategory:Lingala lemmas#YOCategory:Lingala pronouns#YOCategory:Lingala entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. you (singular)

Lower Tanana

Etymology 1

From Proto-AthabaskanCategory:Lower Tanana terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan#YOCategory:Lower Tanana terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan#YO *yaˑ.

Pronunciation

Noun

yoCategory:Lower Tanana lemmas#YOCategory:Lower Tanana nouns#YOCategory:Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. sky
Derived terms

References

  • James Kari, Lower Tanana Athabaskan Listening and Writing Exercises (1991)
  • Kari, James et al. (2024), Kari, James, editor, Lower Tanana Dene Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, pages 477-78

Etymology 2

From Proto-AthabaskanCategory:Lower Tanana terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan#YOCategory:Lower Tanana terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan#YO *ŷaˑ; some forms are derived from a form *xʸən. Cognate with Ahtna yaa, Navajo -YAA.

Root

yoCategory:Lower Tanana lemmas#YOCategory:Lower Tanana roots#YOCategory:Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. to grow
Stem set
Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Optative
Momentaneous yayh yonh yaɬ yayh
Neuter yonh yo' yoɬ yo'
Reversitative yax yonh yax yax
Durative yax ya' yaɬ
Reversitative ya' ya' ya' ya'
Customary yax, yix yax, yix yax, yix yax, yix
Derived terms

References

  • Kari, James et al. (2024), Kari, James, editor, Lower Tanana Dene Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, pages 479-481

Etymology 3

From Proto-AthabaskanCategory:Lower Tanana terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan#YOCategory:Lower Tanana terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan#YO *(h)aʷ. Cognate with Ahtna yaa, Navajo -YÁ.

Root

yoCategory:Lower Tanana lemmas#YOCategory:Lower Tanana roots#YOCategory:Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. a singular subject goes
Stem set
Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Optative
Momentaneous yoyh yo yoɬ yo'
Momentaneous (de-classifier) doyh deyo doɬ do'
Perambulative doyh deyo doɬ doɬ
Continuative yo' yo yo' yo'
Distributive yo' yo yo' yo'
Reversitative yox yo yox yox
Persistive yox yox yox yox
Customary yoyh yoyh yoyh yoyh
Progressive? yoɬ
Derived terms

References

  • Kari, James et al. (2024), Kari, James, editor, Lower Tanana Dene Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, pages 481-484

Etymology 4

From Proto-AthabaskanCategory:Lower Tanana terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan#YOCategory:Lower Tanana terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan#YO *(h)aˑʷ. A highly suppletive root. Cognate with Ahtna yaa.

Root

yoCategory:Lower Tanana lemmas#YOCategory:Lower Tanana roots#YOCategory:Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. a singular or dual subject speaks
Stem set
Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Optative
Momentaneous yoyh yo yaɬ yaɬ
Momentaneous (de-classifier) dayh do daɬ daɬ
Durative yoyh yo' yaɬ yaɬ
Durative-perfective-negative yayą́ yolą́
Durative (de-classifier) dayh do' daɬ daɬ
Repetitive nayh nayh nayh nayh
Repetitive (de-classifier) dayh dayh dayh dayh
Customary yiyh yiyh yiyh yiyh
Customary (de-classifier) diyh diyh diyh diyh
Neuter yo' yo' yo' yo'
Derived terms

References

  • Kari, James et al. (2024), Kari, James, editor, Lower Tanana Dene Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, pages 484-486

Mandarin

Romanization

yo (yo5 / yo0, Zhuyin ˙ㄧㄛ)Category:Hanyu Pinyin#YO0Category:Mandarin non-lemma forms#YO0Category:Mandarin terms with redundant script codes#YO0Category:Mandarin entries with incorrect language header#YO0Category:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of  /
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of  / 𪠸, 𪠸Category:Requests for cleanup in Hanyu Pinyin entries#YO0

yoCategory:Hanyu Pinyin#YO0Category:Mandarin non-lemma forms#YO0Category:Mandarin terms with redundant script codes#YO0Category:Mandarin entries with incorrect language header#YO0Category:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. nonstandard spelling of Category:Mandarin nonstandard forms#YO0

Usage notes

  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle English

Etymology 1

Pronoun

yoCategory:Middle English alternative forms#YOCategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (Late Middle EnglishCategory:Late Middle English#YO, LeicestershireCategory:Leicestershire Middle English#YO) alternative form of yow

Etymology 2

Pronoun

yoCategory:Middle English alternative forms#YOCategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. alternative form of heo (she)

Noone

Noun

yo (plural yɔ́)Category:Noone lemmas#YOCategory:Noone nouns#YOCategory:Noone entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. snake

References

Norman

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old FrenchCategory:Norman terms inherited from Old French#YOCategory:Norman terms derived from Old French#YO yaue, ewe, euwe, egua (water), from LatinCategory:Norman terms inherited from Latin#YOCategory:Norman terms derived from Latin#YO aqua (water), from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Norman terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European#YOCategory:Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#YO *h₂ekʷeh₂ (water, flowing water).

Noun

yo f (plural yos)Category:Norman lemmas#YOCategory:Norman nouns#YOCategory:Norman entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Norman feminine nouns#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (SarkCategory:Sark Norman#YO) water
Category:nrf:Water#YO

Old Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Late LatinCategory:Old Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin#YOCategory:Old Spanish terms derived from Late Latin#YO eo, from Classical LatinCategory:Old Spanish terms inherited from Classical Latin#YOCategory:Old Spanish terms derived from Classical Latin#YO egō̆.

Pronoun

yoCategory:Old Spanish lemmas#YOCategory:Old Spanish pronouns#YOCategory:Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. I

Descendants

Pali

Alternative forms

Pronoun

yoCategory:Pali non-lemma forms#YOCategory:Pali pronoun forms#YOCategory:Pali pronoun forms in Latin script#YOCategory:Pali entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. masculine nominative singular of ya (who (relative))

Paraujano

Pronunciation

Particle

yoCategory:Paraujano lemmas#YOCategory:Paraujano particles#YOCategory:Paraujano entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. perhaps, maybe

References

  • Álvarez, José; Bravo, María (2008), “yo”, in Diccionario básico de la lengua añú [Basic dictionary of the Añú language], Maracaibo, Venezuela: University of Zulia, →ISBN, page 108.

Spanish

Etymology

From Old SpanishCategory:Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish#YOCategory:Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish#YO yo, from Late LatinCategory:Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin#YOCategory:Spanish terms derived from Late Latin#YO eo, from Classical LatinCategory:Spanish terms inherited from Classical Latin#YOCategory:Spanish terms derived from Classical Latin#YO egō̆.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

yoCategory:Spanish lemmas#YOCategory:Spanish pronouns#YOCategory:Spanish entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. first-person singular pronoun in the nominative case; I

Usage notes

Derived terms

See also

Spanish personal pronouns
Nominative Disjunctive Dative Accusative Comitative
First-person Singular yo me conmigo
Plural Masculine1 nosotros nos
Feminine nosotras
Second-person Singular Tuteo ti te contigo
Voseo vos
Formal2 Masculine1 usted le, se3 lo
Feminine la
Plural Familiar4 Masculine1 vosotros os
Feminine vosotras
Formal/general2 Masculine1 ustedes les, se3 los
Feminine las
Third-person Singular Masculine1 él le, se3 lo
Feminine ella la
Neuter ello5 lo
Plural Masculine1 ellos les, se3 los
Feminine ellas las
Reflexive se consigo
  1. Like other masculine words, masculine pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
  2. Treated as if it were third person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity.
  3. If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g. se lo dije instead of *le lo dije).
  4. Used primarily in Spain.
  5. Only used in certain circumstances and rarely as a subject pronoun.

Noun

yo m (plural yos or yoes)Category:Spanish lemmas#YOCategory:Spanish nouns#YOCategory:Spanish countable nouns#YOCategory:Spanish nouns with multiple plurals#YOCategory:Spanish entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Spanish masculine nouns#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (psychoanalysisCategory:es:Psychoanalysis#YO) Freud's concept of the ego

Descendants

  • Chavacano: yo

Further reading

Tooro

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Pronoun

yoCategory:Tooro non-lemma forms#YOCategory:Tooro pronoun forms#YOCategory:Tooro entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. class 4 of -o: they
Derived terms
  • -ayo (their (class 4))

Etymology 2

Pronoun

yoCategory:Tooro non-lemma forms#YOCategory:Tooro pronoun forms#YOCategory:Tooro entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. class 9 of -o: it
Derived terms
  • -ayo (its (class 9))

See also

Tooro personal pronouns
class person independent possessive subject
concord
object
concord
combined forms
na ni
class 1first nyowe, nye -ange n- -n- nanyowe, nanye ninyowe, ninye
second iwe -awe o- -ku- naiwe niiwe
third uwe -e a- -mu- nawe nuwe
class 2first itwe -aitu tu- -tu- naitwe niitwe
second inywe -anyu mu- -ba- nainywe niinywe
third bo -abo ba- -ba- nabo nubo
class 3 gwo -agwo gu- -gu- nagwo nugwo
class 4 yo -ayo e- -gi- nayo niyo
class 5 lyo -alyo li- -li- nalyo niryo
class 6 go -ago ga- -ga- nago nugo
class 7 kyo -akyo ki- -ki- nakyo nikyo
class 8 byo -abyo bi- -bi- nabyo nibyo
class 9 yo -ayo e- -gi- nayo niyo
class 10 zo -azo zi- -zi- nazo nizo
class 11 rwo -arwo ru- -ru- narwo nurwo
class 12 ko -ako ka- -ka- nako nuko
class 13 two -atwo tu- -tu- natwo nutwo
class 14 bwo -abwo bu- -bu- nabwo nubwo
class 15 kwo -akwo ku- -ku- nakwo nukwo
class 16 ho -aho ha- -ha- naho nuho
class 17 (kwo) N/A ha-
(...-yo)
-ha- N/A nukwo
class 18 (mwo) -amwo ha-
(...-mu)
-ha- N/A numwo
reflexive -enyini, -onyini -e-

Tregami

Tregami cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : yoCategory:Tregami terms in nonstandard scripts#YO

Etymology

From Proto-NuristaniCategory:Tregami terms inherited from Proto-Nuristani#YOCategory:Tregami terms derived from Proto-Nuristani#YO *eka, from Proto-Indo-IranianCategory:Tregami terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian#YOCategory:Tregami terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian#YO *Háykas, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Tregami terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European#YOCategory:Tregami terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#YO *h₁óykos.

Pronunciation

Numeral

yoCategory:Tregami lemmas#YOCategory:Tregami numerals#YOCategory:Tregami terms in nonstandard scripts#YOCategory:Tregami entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO (Gambir)[1]

  1. one

References

  1. Strand, Richard F. (2016), “y′o”, in Nûristânî Etymological Lexicon

Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian TurkishCategory:Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish#YOCategory:Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish#YO یوغ (yoġ), alternative form of یوق (yoq), whence yok. Compare dialectal yoğ.

Pronunciation

Interjection

yoCategory:Turkish lemmas#YOCategory:Turkish interjections#YOCategory:Turkish entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (informalCategory:Turkish informal terms#YO) no
  2. (informalCategory:Turkish informal terms#YO) Term of objection, roughly equivalent to nope, nah or naw.

Further reading

West Makian

Pronunciation

Particle

yoCategory:West Makian lemmas#YOCategory:West Makian particles#YOCategory:West Makian entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. sentence-final action negation particle; not
    de tifiam yoI am not eatingCategory:West Makian terms with usage examples#YO

Usage notes

Specifically negates action verbs (intransitive, transitive, ditransitive, etc.). To negate a stative verb, see wayo. The verbs seba/tope (to want) are not negated by ua, which would be ungrammatical. Instead, one uses the verb fono (to not want).

References

  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982), The Makian languages and their neighbours, Pacific linguistics

Xhosa

Pronoun

-yoCategory:Xhosa non-lemma forms#YOCategory:Xhosa pronoun forms#YOCategory:Xhosa entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. Combining stem of yona.

Yanomamö

Noun

yo (plural yoku)Category:Yanomamö lemmas#YOCategory:Yanomamö nouns#YOCategory:Yanomamö entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. path, trail, a path marked by hand-broken branches

References

  • Lizot, Jacques (2004), Diccionario enciclopédico de la lengua yãnomãmɨ (in Spanish), Vicariato apostólico de Puerto Ayacucho, →ISBN

Ye'kwana

Pronunciation

Verb

yoCategory:Ye'kwana lemmas#YOCategory:Ye'kwana verbs#YOCategory:Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. (transitiveCategory:Ye'kwana transitive verbs#YO) to leave (someone) without a portion from the hunt

References

  • Cáceres, Natalia (2011), “yo”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana, Lyon

Yoruba

Pronunciation

Verb

Category:Yoruba lemmas#YOCategory:Yoruba verbs#YOCategory:Yoruba entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. to become saturated with food or drinks; to become full (after eating)
    1. to become drunk
  2. to become fleshy or robust (in reference to the belly or body)
  3. (idiomaticCategory:Yoruba idioms#YO, euphemisticCategory:Yoruba euphemisms#YO) to become pregnant

Derived terms

  • Àwòyó (a nickname for the orisha Yemọja)

Zulu

Pronoun

-yoCategory:Zulu non-lemma forms#YOCategory:Zulu pronoun forms#YOCategory:Zulu entries with incorrect language header#YOCategory:Pages with entries#YOCategory:Pages with 37 entries#YO

  1. Combining stem of yona.
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